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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

Deportations of serious criminals from Afghanistan restart, wages rise for fifth time in a row, last day of Discover Airlines strike and more news from around Germany.

German Justice Minister Marco Buschmann and German Interior Minister Nancy Faeser present a security package, including tougher knife laws, in Berlin on August 29, 2024 after the terrorist attack in Solingen.
German Justice Minister Marco Buschmann and German Interior Minister Nancy Faeser present a security package, including tougher knife laws, in Berlin on August 29, 2024 after the terrorist attack in Solingen. Photo by JOERG CARSTENSEN / AFP

Deportations to Afghanistan restart as Germany takes action after Solingen attack

A deportation flight from Germany took off to Afghanistan for the first time since the Taliban took power.

According to a report in Spiegel, a chartered Qatar Airways flight took off from Leipzig towards Kabul early on Friday morning with 28 criminal offenders from Afghanistan. The operation was organised by the Interior Ministry.

“This morning, for the first time since August 2021, Germany returned Afghan nationals to their country of origin,” government spokesperson Steffen Hebestreit told Spiegel. “These were Afghan nationals, all of whom were convicted criminals who had no right to stay in Germany and against whom deportation orders had been issued.”

As well as tightening knife laws, the German government said on Thursday it would refuse benefits payments to migrants set to be deported to other countries in the EU.

Three people were killed and eight others injured at a festival in the western city of Solingen on Friday, in an attack allegedly carried out by a 26-year-old Syrian man with links to the Islamic State group.

READ ALSO: 

Real wages in Germany rise for fifth time in a row

Collective wage increases and inflation compensation premiums are gradually making up for the previous loss of purchasing power for employees, new figures show. 

In the months from April to June, real wages in Germany rose once again, according to figures.

While salaries in Germany were nominally 5.4 percent higher between April and June than a year earlier, inflation was only 2.3 percent during this period.

The result is that in the second quarter of the year, real wages rose by 3.1 percent, according to the Federal Statistical Office.

The renewed quarterly increase in real wages is the fifth in a row. Real wages are calculated as nominal wages minus inflation and show what employees can actually afford from their earnings.

Consumer advice centre calls for monitoring of food prices

Consumer prices fell to their lowest level in August this year since 2021, initial figures show. 

But with the hikes in food costs in the last years, the Consumer Advice Centre is urging for more transparency. 

Food prices have risen by a total of 33 percent since 2021 in Germany, while the overall inflation rate is 20 percent. The hike is always explained by rising production costs, but citizens’ rights groups have questioned this. 

Ramona Pop, Director of the Consumer Advice Centre, said: “The high turnover of the food industry gives rise to the assumption that money is being made here at the expense of consumers.”

The centre is calling for more monitoring of food prices. 

READ ALSO: German inflation falls to lowest level in more than three years

A customer pays with cash at a German supermarket.

A customer pays with cash at a German supermarket. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Julian Stratenschulte

Last day of strike at Discover Airlines 

Friday is the final day of a four-day strike by cabin crews and pilots at Lufthansa subsidiary Discover Airlines.

Throughout the action there has been some flight cancellations, but not widespread disruption. 

The unions Vereinigung Cockpit (VC) and the Independent Flight Attendants’ Organisation (UFO) called on pilots and cabin crew to go on strike for four days up to and including Friday over a collective bargaining row. The strike will end at midnight on Friday. 

READ ALSO: Pilots and cabin crew to stage four-day strike at German airline Discover

Berlin’s BVG to change timetable on some U-Bahn lines

BVG is changing the timetables on several U-Bahn lines from September.

The aim is to make the entire system more stable, the company said this week. Due to technical problems with the outdated subway fleet, there are currently frequent delays and cancellations.

The changes include the U2 running every four and a half minutes instead of four minutes for around a year during school hours. Trains with a maximum length of eight cars will be used. 

From September 2nd, the U9 will only run every five minutes during rush hour (previously every four minutes).

There are also some changes on the U1/U3 lines and the U4 line. 

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursday

German chancellor to launch working group with states and the opposition to look at migration policies, government's cash bonus plan for people who take later retirement and more news from around Germany.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursday

Scholz launches working group with opposition to discuss migration

Following the deadly knife attack in Solingen last week, and CDU leader Friedrich Merz’s offer to work together on migration, Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD) has announced a planned series of talks with the states and the CDU/CSU – the largest opposition party – about how to tackle issues.

According to the chancellor’s plan, Interior Minister Nancy Faeser (SPD) will invite representatives from the federal ministries as well as representatives from the Union to a number of confidential and targeted talks on this issue. Scholz announced the plans after a meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer in Berlin.

The talks are to focus on plans for deporting rejected asylum seekers to their countries of origin, and the fight against Islamist terror, as well as the right to carry certain types of weapons in public places.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz attends a joint press conference with Britain's Prime Minister after talks at the Chancellery in Berlin on August 28, 2024.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz attends a joint press conference with Britain’s Prime Minister after talks at the Chancellery in Berlin on August 28, 2024. Photo by Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP

The establishment of this working group appears to come as a reaction to statements by Merz, who had initially spoken in favour of a SPD – CDU meeting to cooperate on security issues. But the group Scholz proposed is significantly larger and includes representatives from the states.

For now the working group’s initial meeting is not yet scheduled. The coalition plans to present an initial package of security measures ahead of the first meeting.

German boys die after dune collapse at Danish beach

Two German boys have died after being buried at the weekend by a dune landslide at a beach in Denmark, police said on Wednesday.

The children, aged nine and 12, were digging a hole on a beach in North Jutland on Sunday when the dune collapsed, burying them.

Police said health authorities reported the boys died Tuesday evening, adding that they considered the incident a “tragic accident.”

Media reports said the boys, who were on holiday with their families from the Munich area, were trapped under the sand for up to 40 minutes during efforts to dig them out.

In a separate incident on Sunday, another young boy got caught in a dune landslide in southwestern Jutland, but he was pulled out quickly and unharmed.

Following the incidents, Danish authorities urged people to exercise caution around dune areas on the west coast as recent heavy rains had made the dunes unstable.

Cash bonus planned for those who take later retirement

Anyone who works at least one year longer than the standard retirement age should receive a “pension deferral bonus” in future under German government plans.

The idea is that anyone who postpones the start of their pension and is employed for at least 12 months is to be rewarded with a one-off payment in the amount of the pension payments he or she has missed out on.

The coalition government foresees that this would be paid out in one go when retirement actually begins.

In addition there is a premium because the pension insurance company did not have to pay health insurance contributions on the pension during this time – currently this is 8.15 percent. The factor depends on the current contribution rates and employees can accumulate the premium for a maximum of three years.

This is “a new benefit of its own kind from the statutory pension insurance scheme”, according to a government draft paper.

The government plans to introduce the regulation in January 2027, giving time for organisations to prepare. 

The aim is to encourage more people to work and pay into the social security system amid the worker shortage. 

German Health Ministry proposes the ‘healthy heart law’

Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death in Germany. According to the Federal Statistical Office, 348,000 people died of heart disease last year, which corresponds to a third of all deaths.

Health minister Karl Lauterbach has a plan to ramp up preventative medicine for heart and cholesterol issues with a newly proposed draft law.

“We must better protect the health of the hearts,” Lauterbach said.

Health Minister Karl Lauterbach (SPD) presents the Klinik-Atlas - a hospital comparison portal - on May 17th.

Health Minister Karl Lauterbach (SPD) presents the Klinik-Atlas – a hospital comparison portal – on May 17th. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Soeren Stache

His plan amounts to several measures which include additional medical tests for children to identify congenital heart issues early on, as well as obliging health insurers to provide heart exams from earlier ages and more often. Treatment for high cholesterol with statins is also to be made more accessible.

In terms of life expectancy, Germany is significantly lower than in other Western European countries at 80.6 years in 2022, despite high medical spending. Also, billions are being spent each year on care for cardiovascular cases.

READ ALSO: Where in Germany do people live the longest?

The health ministry hopes that by encouraging better prevention, the new law could ultimately save money in the Federal budget.

Starmer urges European allies to meet far-right ‘challenge’

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Wednesday he fears a rise of the far right in Britain and suggested progressive parties across Europe should jointly fight populism.

Starmer made the comments in Germany where the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) is expected to make big gains in regional polls on Sunday, dealing a blow to centre-left Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

“I do think that we should be alive in the UK to the challenge of the far-right and populism and nationalism,” Starmer told reporters in Berlin following a meeting with Scholz.

“There are a number of reasons for my concern – partly what’s happening in the UK, partly what you can see happening in other European countries, including in France and in Germany.”

UK Labour Party leader Starmer swept to power in a landslide general election win against the Conservatives early last month, in a rare recent triumph for a European centre-left party.

The poll, however, also saw the anti-immigration Reform UK party capture 14 percent of the vote — one of the largest shares for a hard-right British party in UK electoral history.

With reporting by DPA, Paul Krantz and Rachel Loxton

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