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GERMAN WORD OF THE DAY

German phrase of the day: Hau ab!

This spiky German phrase could come in handy when you feel like enjoying your peace and quiet - but be careful not to offend anyone.

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Photo credit: Francesco Ungaro / Unsplash + Nicolas Raymond / flickr

Why do I need to know hau ab? 

Because this phrase, which suggests anger or frustration, might help you escape annoying situations, or even worse… annoying people! 

What does it mean? 

If someone comes into the room and starts talking rubbish to you when all you want is some alone time, you might shout (or at least think to yourself): “Hau ab!”

As you can probably gather, hau ab!, which sounds like this, is a rather strong way of urging someone to stop what they’re doing and get out of your way as soon as possible. 

While it might be considered rude (but are there any polite ways to shout to someone to go away?), this German slang term could be translated to “get lost!”, or even “piss off!” in English.

Hau ab is the imperative form of the verb abhauen, which is a colloquial term, meaning to escape or take off quickly. 

The verb hauen alone means to beat or to clobber something, so together with the Latin prefix ab- (meaning off, away from), it would literally translate to beat off in English.

READ ALSO: Nerdy flowers to alcoholic birds – the 12 most colourful German insults

Other fun and slightly silly English expressions that can help learners grasp the meaning of hau ab are “take a hike!”, “buzz off!” or “hit the road”. 

You might also use hau ab to encourage someone to hurry up. 

Make no mistake, though – this is a slang word and you should only use it when you feel strongly about something or in a colloquial context with your mates. 

Use it like this:

Wenn’s dir nicht gefällt, hau ab!

If you don’t like it, get lost! 

Checkst du nicht, dass ich gerade arbeite? Hau ab! 

Don’t you realise I’m working right now? Beat it!

Hau ab, sie warten! 

Hurry up, they’re waiting! 

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GERMAN WORD OF THE DAY

German word of the day: Frust

Whenever you need to let off some steam, this German word's the perfect way to do it.

German word of the day: Frust

Seeing your team crash out of a tournament, getting a last-minute request at the end of a long working day… life tends to be full of those little frustrations, and sometimes you need an outlet.

That’s why this handy mono-syllabic word is one that’s well worth adding to your vocabulary.

What does it mean?

As you might be able to guess, der Frust (pronounced like this) means frustration or exasperation: that awful feeling of being thwarted in everything you do.

It’s an emotion you might feel if your laptop dies before you manage to save a full day’s work, or if you get to the train station half an hour early just to find out the train is two hours late. 

As well as sounding a lot like the start of the English word frustration, Frust can also be used in a sentence in much the same way. If you want to vent your emotions or let off some steam, for example, you might say, ‘Ich muss meinen Frust auslassen’, or, ‘I have to let out my frustration’.

READ ALSO: German phrase of the day – Hau ab!

Incidentally, you can also describe yourself as ‘frustriert’, just like the English ‘frustrated’. 

There’s also a fun and slightly more colloquial way to use Frust. In this informal use, you can turn the noun into an adjective and use it to describe anything that’s annoying you at present. 

For example, you could say, ‘Mein Arbeitstag war total Frust’ to express what an irritating day you had at the office. This can roughly be translated in English as saying, ‘My work day was a total drag.’

Use it like this:

Ich lasse niemals meinen Frust an anderen aus.

I never take out my frustration on other people. 

Ich kann deinen Frust verstehen, aber ich kann ja nichts dafür. 

I can understand your frustration, but it’s not my responsibility. 

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