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ELECTIONS

Macron says snap France vote was ‘most responsible solution’

French President Emmanuel Macron has defended his decision to hold snap legislative elections where a predicted far-right victory could hobble his remaining term, calling it the “most responsible solution”.

French President Emmanuel Macron
French President Emmanuel Macron. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / POOL / AFP)

His far-right rival and potential future prime minister Jordan Bardella urged voters to give his alliance a clear majority and said he would ‘refuse’ to become head of government without one.

Macron’s bloc is trailing the far right and a new left-wing alliance in the polls and faces an uphill struggle to narrow the gap less than two weeks before the first round.

Earlier this month, he stunned the nation by calling the polls for June 30th and July 7th after the far-right National Rally (RN) trounced his centrist alliance in EU elections.

Listen to the team from The Local discussing all the election latest on the Talking France podcast. Download here or listen on the link below

Macron lost his absolute parliamentary majority in 2022 and his second term, which runs to 2027, risks being hampered with the opposition controlling the government and parliament.

But the president hit back on Tuesday, saying dissolving the National Assembly was, “the heaviest, the most serious, but the most responsible” solution after the EU election debacle.

“Without the dissolution, it would have been chaos,” he said during a visit to the western Brittany region, adding that a ‘silent majority’ of voters were against the ‘disorder’ of political extremes.

The gamble has triggered a major realignment of French politics, with new alliances including hardliners forming on the left and right, and bewildered some of his allies.

According to an IFOP poll for the LCI television channel, the far-right Rassemblement National (RN) would take 33 percent of the vote on June 30, the New Popular Front left-wing alliance 28 percent and Macron’s ruling centrists 18 percent.

But such an outcome would mean the RN would be unlikely to win the 289 seats needed for an absolute majority in the 577-seat National Assembly.

RN leader Bardella, who at 28 could be France’s youngest head of government, told broadcasters CNews and Europe 1 he needed an absolute majority to govern unhampered.

“I don’t want to be the president’s assistant,” he said.

Speaking to France 2 television later, Bardella added that he would ‘refuse to be appointed’ prime minister if he had no absolute majority.

Eyes are also already turning to presidential polls in 2027, when Macron must stand down and RN figurehead Marine Le Pen scents her best chance for power.

The prospect of the far right gaining power for the first time in France has set alarm bells ringing across the country, with football stars representing Les Bleus at Euro 2024 in Germany also weighing in.

Bardella said he admired the players, including the iconic Kylian Mbappé, but indicated they should stay out of politics.

“You need to respect everyone’s vote,” he said. “I am not sure that in this very difficult period… that this is appreciated by people.”

“And when you have the luck to have a huge salary, be a multimillionaire, the chance to travel in a private jet, I am a little annoyed to see these sports figures giving lessons to people who… struggle to make ends meet.”

Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, 35, the youngest person to lead the country’s government, urged voters to choose his party’s candidates from the first round as the only ‘credible’ alternative to keep the far right and hard left out of power.

He said the far right and hard left had programmes that would lead France ‘straight to bankruptcy’ if they won.

But in an interview with Le Monde newspaper, the former head of Macron’s ruling party faction in parliament said calling snap polls was an ‘insane decision that makes no sense’.

Macron, “took the unnecessary and dangerous risk that the latent political crisis that has been damaging our country for years will become a full-blown crisis,” said Gilles Le Gendre.

Attal told Franceinfo that there were French who were ‘angry’ or ‘unhappy with the dissolution’ of parliament, but emphasised that Macron had been ‘elected until 2027’.

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FRENCH ELECTIONS

French far-right battles new racism allegations ahead of vote

France's far-right National Rally (RN) faced new accusations of racism Friday two days before a high-stakes parliamentary election, with a senior MP declaring that a former education minister of Moroccan descent should never have got the job because of her origins.

French far-right battles new racism allegations ahead of vote

RN lawmaker Roger Chudeau declared that Najat Vallaud-Belkacem’s appointment to the education portfolio in 2014 was “not a good thing” for France, saying that her French and Moroccan citizenship meant she had “conflicting loyalties”.

Chudeau, who is tipped to become education minister if the party wins the two-round June 30-July 7 election, said that while Vallaud-Belkacem, a Socialist, had presented her Moroccan origins as a “good thing” for the job he saw it as more of a “problem.”

He argued that cabinet posts should be held by “Franco-French” politicians, referring to people born in France to French parents.

The latest RN remarks about dual nationals have caused outrage in the run-up to the first round of the National Assembly vote Sunday.

“They try to hide their game but the real face of the RN is still there: unabashed racism and a hierarchy among the French,” outgoing parliament speaker Yael Braun-Pivet wrote on X.

The RN’s longtime leader Marine Le Pen rebuked Chudeau for his remarks about Vallaud-Belkacem, saying it was “totally contrary” to the party’s programme.

Speaking on C News channel, she said it was too late to find another candidate to replace him in his Loir-et-Cher constituency in central France but expected party leader Jordan Bardella to take action against him.

Dual nationals ‘humiliated’

The anti-immigration RN has been on a mission over the past decade to cleanse itself of the jackbooted image bequeathed by Le Pen’s father, party co-founder Jean-Marie Le Pen.

The younger Le Pen’s strategy of detoxifying the party’s image by purging members accused of anti-Semitism and appointing the telegenic 28-year-old Bardella party leader has been highly successful in expanding its voter base.

But the party is still dogged by accusations of racism, which were fuelled this week by its announcement that it would, if victorious in the election, bar dual nationals from holding “highly sensitive” jobs in, for example, state security or intelligence.

Prime Minister Gabriel Attal accused the RN of creating a climate of suspicion around France’s 3.5 million dual nationals that left them feeling “insulted and humiliated”.

Bardella, who hopes to become prime minister, has downplayed the furore, saying the restrictions on dual nationals concerned an “infinitely small” number of positions and suggesting that the concerns of foreign meddling target mainly Russian passport holders.

But the accusations of racism and discrimination have not gone away.

President Emmanuel Macron’s centrist camp has mapped over 100 constituencies where it says the RN is fielding candidates with extremist or fringe views on everything from race and gender relations to same-sex couples and climate change.

Several incidents since the RN’s historic score in this month’s European election have raised fears of a surge in racism.

In a widely-shared incident, the host of a current affairs TV programme, whose father is Moroccan, Karim Rissouli, shared pictures on Instagram of an anonymous letter he received, declaring that the RN’s rise was proof the French were “sick and tired of all these ‘bicots'” — a highly pejorative term for north Africans.

The incidents have done little to dent the popularity of the RN, however.

An Opinionway poll of 1,058 people published on Friday in Les Echos newspaper predicted the RN would win 37 percent of votes in the first round, ahead of the leftist New Popular Front on 28 percent and Macron’s alliance on 20 percent.

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