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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursday

Munich stadium set to be lit up in rainbow colours during the Euros, the Greens respond to new plans for compulsory military service, and more news from around Germany on Thursday.

Volkswagen headquarters in Wolfsburg.
Dark clouds hang over the Volkswagen headquarters in Wolfsburg. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Julian Stratenschulte

Euro 2024 host stadium in Munich to display rainbow colours

The Euro 2024 host stadium in Munich will display rainbow colours to celebrate Christopher Street Day, the city’s pride weekend, UEFA confirmed to AFP on Wednesday.

The stadium, which will host the opening match of Euro 2024 between Germany and Scotland, will be lit up in rainbow colours on June 22rd and 23rd.

There are no games planned in Munich for that weekend.

UEFA told AFP the arena would be illuminated in rainbow colours on request of the stadium management.

The stadium facade features more than 300,000 LED lights which can be in various colours to commemorate sporting, political or other events.

The external stadium lighting made headlines in 2021 when UEFA, the organisers of Euro 2024, rejected a request from the city of Munich to light it in similar colours during a match between Germany and Hungary, saying it was a “political statement”.

READ ALSO: Germany turns rainbow-coloured in protest at UEFA stadium ban

The request was made in response to a law passed in Hungary restricting LGBT+ content for minors, which critics say was too broad and could impinge on freedoms of expression.

Germany plays Group A rivals Hungary again on June 19th.

Germany warns of ‘trade war’ over EU’s China EV tariffs

The EU’s threat to hit Chinese electric cars with additional tariffs following an anti-subsidy probe risks a “trade war”, Germany said Wednesday, as the country’s auto giants warned the move would backfire.

“The European Commission’s punitive tariffs hit German companies and their top products,” German Transport Minister Volker Wissing said on X, formerly Twitter.

“Cars must become cheaper through more competition, open markets and significantly better business conditions in the EU, not through trade war and market isolation.”

After launching an investigation last year, the EU Wednesday threatened to impose extra tariffs of up to 38 percent on Chinese electric car imports from next month, unless Brussels and Beijing can resolve the issue.

Ford factory in Cologne

Cars are assembled on a production line at a Ford factory in Cologne, Germany. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Rolf Vennenbernd

China is an important market for Germany’s carmakers — in particular Volkswagen, Europe’s largest auto manufacturer — and industry figures have lined up to warn that new tariffs could trigger retaliatory measures.

Chancellor Olaf Scholz himself in May noted that half of EVs imported from China were produced by Western manufacturers.

READ ALSO: Germany unveils new approach to more ‘assertive’ China

Representatives from the German car industry also lined up to criticise the move.

“The negative effects of this decision outweigh any potential benefits for the European and especially the German automotive industry,” a Volkswagen spokesman said in a statement.

Meanwhile Hildegaard Müller, president of the VDA auto industry association, said the tariffs would not solve the challenges facing the sector and called on politicians to instead make Europe a more attractive place for manufacturers. 

Greens ‘open to discussion’ on compulsory military service

In a distinct break with the party’s history of pacifism, the Greens have said they are willing to discuss proposals for reintroducing military conscription for young men in Germany. 

“The security situation in Europe has changed fundamentally,” party leader Omid Nouripour told DPA on Wednesday after proposals for compulsory service were set out by Defence Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD).

“Accordingly, we must ensure that our Bundeswehr is well-positioned, both in terms of equipment and in terms of personnel.”

However, Nouripour said the proposals should be discussed “with society as a whole” and that joining the military should also be made more attractive.

Speaking to DPA, Greens’ security spokesperson Sara Nanni called Pistorius’ proposal a “good start to a debate” but said the fact that only men were included “would not be in keeping with the times”.

Under plans unveiled by the Defence Ministry on Wednesday, young men in Germany would be required to fill in a questionnaire about their health and willingness to serve in the military. Women could also choose to fill in this questionnaire, but wouldn’t be required to. 

Based on the responses to an estimated 400,000 questionnaires, around 40,000 new recruits would be picked per year and signed up to complete at least six months of military service. 

READ ALSO: Is Germany gearing up to reintroduce compulsory military service?

Germany’s Uniper ‘awarded €13 billion’ for lost Russian gas

German energy giant Uniper said Wednesday a tribunal had awarded it over €13 billion in damages from Russian state energy company Gazprom for its failure to deliver gas.

The ruling gave Uniper “the right to terminate the contracts and awarded it an amount of more than €13 billion in damages for the gas volumes not supplied”, the company said in a statement.

It was not clear, however, “whether significant amounts are to be expected” from Gazprom, CEO Michael Lewis said in the statement.

Gazprom steadily dwindled gas supplies to Germany following Moscow’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine in apparent retaliation for Western sanctions on Russia.

The diminishing volumes sent gas prices soaring, pushing Uniper — Germany’s biggest importer of the fuel — to the brink of bankruptcy.

Uniper reported a €40 billion net loss for the first nine months of 2022, one of the biggest losses in German corporate history.

Uniper headquarters in Düsseldorf

The Uniper headquarters in Düsseldorf. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Federico Gambarini

With Russian supplies slashed, Uniper has been forced to pay high prices on the open market.

The German government stepped in to nationalise Uniper over fears its failure could send shockwaves through Europe’s top economy.

Uniper initiated the legal action against Gazprom at the Stockholm-based tribunal in November 2022 over the Russian company’s failure to delivered agreed volumes of gas.

READ ALSO: Germany nationalises subsidy of Russian energy giant Gazprom

Although Gazprom completely stopped supplying Uniper with gas in August 2022, the supply contracts “were still legally in force and…  would have continued to exist until the mid-2030s”, Uniper said.

The tribunal’s ruling provided “legal certainty”, CEO Lewis said.

With reporting by DPA

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

Storms across the country, earthquake registered in Baden-Württemberg, wolf spotted on northern German island, top court rules 'climate neutral' marketing claims must be backed up and more news on Friday.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

Heavy rain and storms sweep across Germany 

From Bavaria to Hamburg, and North Rhine-Westphalia to Thuringia – there was heavy rainfall across Germany on Thursday.

It resulted in major travel disruption, flooded cellars and streets becoming submerged in water. 

The German Weather Service (DWD) issued severe weather warnings – including in Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt. There were also explicit warnings of lightning strikes. In Gernrode in Saxony-Anhalt, a lightning strike destroyed the chimney of a detached house, while in Unterpörlitz in Thuringia a roof truss caught fire after being struck by lightning.

According to Hamburg fire and rescue teams, there were more than 700 call-outs by early evening. In addition to flooding, emergency services had to deal with uprooted trees and fallen branches.

Flooding in Hamburg on Thursday.

Flooding in Hamburg on Thursday. Photo: picture alliance/dpa/TNN | Steven Hutchings

The railway line between Bremen and Hamburg had to be temporarily closed. According to Deutsche Bahn, long-distance trains were diverted via Hanover and several regional trains were cancelled. The line has since been reopened, at least to a limited extent, and delays should still be expected. 

Transport was also hit in other areas, including Baden-Württemberg, while some roads were closed due to flooding. 

READ ALSO: Germany braces for heat, humidity and thunderstorms

Earthquake registered in Baden-Württemberg

In the south of Baden-Württemberg, an earthquake of magnitude 4.2 woke many people from their sleep early Thursday morning.

The quake was cantered near the municipality of Schopfheim (Lörrach district), according to the State Seismological Service (LED).

The LED said that the earthquake was the strongest in Germany since 2009. The last comparable earthquake occurred on May 5th, 2009, near Steinen (also in the Lörrach district) with a magnitude of 4.5.

Experts say that earthquakes of this magnitude can inflict slight damage on buildings near the epicentre.

Baden-Württemberg is the state with the highest earthquake risk in Germany. Seismic activity in this region is the result of the collision of the African continental plate colliding with the Eurasian plate.

Euros hosts Germany get ready to face Denmark

Euro 2024 hosts Germany come into Saturday’s last 16 clash with Denmark in Dortmund hoping to have learned from Sunday’s 1-1 draw with Switzerland, their final group stage match.

After almost a decade of struggles at major tournaments, Germany were riding high after dominant wins over Scotland and Hungary to start the Euros.

Germany however came crashing back down to earth against Switzerland and were on course for defeat, before Niclas Fuellkrug’s stoppage time header snatched a draw – and with it, first place in the group.

It was a wake-up call the hosts needed, particularly with fans already eyeing a fourth Euros crown, and a reminder that coach Julian Nagelsmann has plenty to work on.

READ ALSO: How (and where) to watch Euro 2024 in Germany 

The first wolf spotted on a northern island

A lone wolf was captured by wildlife cameras on the Frisian island of Norderney – the first to be seen on the island. Two photos of the wolf were captured, on June 6th and then again on the 20th.

Experts suspect that the wolf swam across the Wadden Sea while on the hunt for deer. The island is four kilometres from the mainland.

Mayor Frank Ulrichs told the Tagesspiegel that so far, he received two emails from guests who have cancelled their summer visit to the island for fear of the wolf: “Apart from that, no vacationer is deterred by it”.

wolf

A wolf seen in Lüneburg Heath Wildlife Park. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Philipp Schulze

READ ALSO: Reader question – Are bears and wolves a threat in Germany?

Actually, for tourists who come to Norderney to gaze at herons, geese or spoonbills in the island’s bird sanctuary, the potential to see a wolf is an exciting prospect. But so far no signs of the wolf have been found. If not for the photos, the wolf’s presence would have gone completely unnoticed.

Wolves are strictly protected in Germany. Illegally shooting a wolf is punishable by hefty fines or even jail time – hunting a wolf requires a permit which is only granted if a wolf has killed livestock.

There is no known case in which a wolf has attacked a human in Germany.

German court rules ‘climate neutral’ ad claims must be backed up

Companies in Germany can only promote their products as “climate neutral” if they back up the environmental claims with sufficient detail in the advert itself, a top court ruled Thursday.

The ruling was made in a case brought against German confectionery manufacturer Katjes by an association that aims to tackle unfair business practices.

It centred on an advert that appeared in a trade publication for the food industry, which stated that “since 2021, Katjes has been producing all products in a climate-neutral fashion”.

It included a picture of a packet of fruit gums with a “climate neutral” logo and the website address of a partner firm that helps companies in reducing their greenhouse gas emissions.

The ruling found the production of the sweets was not carbon-neutral however — rather, the confectionery manufacturer supported environmental protection projects to offset emissions through its partner.

Two lower courts had dismissed the case but the Federal Court of Justice (BGH) ruled in favour of the association, the Centre for Combatting Unfair Competition.

“In the case of advertising that uses an ambiguous environmental term such as ‘climate neutral’, the specific meaning must be explained in the advertising itself in order to avoid misleading the public,” the court said in its decision.

Meanwhile the European Union is also taking steps to crack down on greenwashing when it comes to labelling of products sold in the bloc.

Earlier this month, member states agreed on a draft of new rules laying out that environmental claims will have to be verified using strict criteria. The legislation will now have to be finalised in the European Parliament.

EU and Ukraine sign security agreement

The EU and Ukraine signed an agreement on security cooperation and long-term support on Thursday. The document was signed at the EU summit in Brussels by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and EU Council President Charles Michel.

Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz called the security commitments “a sign of solidarity in difficult times”.

Zelensky expressed gratitude, but also called for even more commitment by EU countries for the rapid delivery of weapons and ammunition.

Scholz said on Thursday that a $50 billion loan to Ukraine should be made available “quickly and expeditiously”.

As a political declaration of intent, the EU agreement is not legally binding. The same applies to the pre-existent German agreement with Ukraine.

With reporting by Paul Krantz, Rachel Loxton and DPA.

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