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WORKING IN NORWAY

How long can you take off work without a sick note in Norway? 

Calling in sick to work in Norway without a doctor's note is possible. However, there are still rules you need to follow. 

Pictured is a sick person at home.
You can typically report yourself sick without a doctors note. However, there are a number of rules you are required to follow. Pictured is a sick person at home. Photo by Bermix Studio on Unsplash

Norway is known for its generous welfare state. But, getting a doctor’s appointment can be a struggle, depending on where you live. 

This may put you in a bit of a bind if you are worried about providing your job with a sick note if you fall ill. 

Thankfully, there are ways to report yourself as sick to your employer without a doctor. In Norway this is referred to as egenmelding, This means self-reporting and describes exactly that – reporting yourself off work sick. 

Still, there are a number of rules regarding self-reporting that you will need to follow. You can only report yourself off sick for three calendar days at a time. 

This means that if you report yourself sick on Friday, then Saturday and Sunday will also count as self-reported sick leave, even if you aren’t meant to be at work over the weekend. 

There are also limits on how often you can issue a self-report. You may typically only use a self-report four times in 12 months. 

You must also report this illness before the end of working hours on the first absence day. 

Furthermore, to have the right to self-report you will need to have been employed for more than two months. 

Once you have used up your self-reporting periods or are ill for four days, then you will need a doctor’s note. 

However, a self-report period isn’t used if a doctor’s note extends the sick leave. A sick note will only kick in from the fourth day, however. 

How to self-report

Each individual employer has its own procedure for self-reporting, so if how to do it hasn’t been made clear, be sure to ask your boss or somebody from the human resources department. 

Some companies may have different self-reporting and allow longer periods (such as eight days). They, alternatively, may allow a total number of days per year without a limit of frequency. 

If you run out of self-report days, you may be able to talk to your employer about using holiday days, welfare days or leave with or without pay. If your children are sick, you can take days to care for them. 

Is there anything else to know? 

You may lose your right to self-reporting if your employer has reasonable grounds to assume that one’s absence isn’t due to illness. 

Your employer must issue a notice if it takes away your right to self-reporting so you can make your argument for why it should be retained. 

If it is removed, the employer must reassess the decision after six months. 

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For members

OSLO

Is Oslo’s project to speed up work permits on track?

The City of Oslo aims to cut work permit processing times in the capital down from nine months to just three days. The Local has contacted authorities to update readers on the latest developments.

Is Oslo's project to speed up work permits on track?

For years, Norway has been grappling with a shortage of skilled professionals, notably in the technology and IT sectors.

Recognising the need to address this talent gap, The City of Oslo and other partners launched a pilot project in 2023 called Kompetansespor (Competence Track).

The primary goal was to reduce the lengthy wait times for skilled workers to get work permits from around nine months to three days.

READ ALSO: What’s next for Oslo’s plan to slash work permit waiting times?

But what is the current status of the project? And is the new super-fast work permit process any closer to becoming a reality?

How the project has evolved in 2024

Since its inception, Competence Track has evolved into a more ambitious project that goes beyond just cutting work permit times.

The project’s focus has shifted towards new goals, which mostly revolve around exploring the use of a “digital wallet” to streamline the immigration process.

To make this happen, partners involved in the project, such as the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI), will collaborate with other key stakeholders from the governmental, municipal, and private sectors.

READ MORE: How Norway’s permanent residence rules have been tweaked

As the UDI explains in a document seen by The Local, a digital wallet refers to “an electronic application or platform that allows users to securely store, manage, and share digital identity credentials and other types of digital data,” which plays a “central role in handling digital evidence or verifiable credentials in a digital ecosystem.”

The wallet allows relevant authorities to access the holder’s paperwork, rather than having documents and credentials stored separately across several portals. 

New goals

The main aim for 2024 is to develop and explore an efficient and user-friendly process flow that can support the immigration of skilled workers to Norway.

According to a document that the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI) shared with The Local, other goals for the year include creating a prototype to test the efficacy of the digital wallet in improving immigration processes, investigating the feasibility of pre-qualifying employers to speed up the immigration process, and showcasing how collaboration across sectors can create better services for users.

The project remains committed to reducing administrative burdens, processing times, and information exchange accuracy, as well as preparing Norway for future challenges related to global mobility and digitalisation.

Meanwhile, the Oslo Business Region writes on its website that additional target groups such as students and family members of work permit applicants would be included in the fast track residence permit scheme. 

From the information available at the time of writing, it seems that project will still revolve around Oslo.

Gustav Try, an advisor at the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI), told The Local that the UDI’s Department of Managed Migration is currently working on a new test phase called “Pilot 2.0”.

“We are currently working on Pilot 2.0, but it is not finalised. The plan is to pilot it on selected students at the University of Oslo (UiO) in August. We are also considering piloting it on skilled workers, including UiO employees, throughout the autumn,” the department said.

Back in September, Thea Ullhaug Pope, senior content developer for the City of Oslo, told The Local that one of the long-term ambitions of the project is to try and get the scheme adopted by other regions and then nationally.

However, while the Competence Track project continues to progress, it seems unlikely that the initial ambition of reducing work permit waiting times from nine months to three days will be achieved on a mass scale anytime soon.

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