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Spain’s Speaker of the House embroiled in face mask corruption case

The third most powerful figure in the Spanish State is facing calls to resign due to her alleged role in the 'Caso Koldo' corruption scandal that has dominated Spanish politics in recent weeks.

Spain's Speaker of the House embroiled in face mask corruption case
President of the Congress Francina Armengol. Photo: JAVIER SORIANO/AFP.

The plot thickens in Spain’s pandemic corruption scandal.

Francina Armengol, Speaker of Spain’s House of Deputies, is facing calls to resign her post for her alleged involvement in the ‘Caso Koldo’, as it’s become known.

The scandal broke following the arrest of Koldo García, a one-time advisor to Spain’s former Transport Minister José Luis Ábalos for alleged corruption and ‘kickbacks’ in the awarding of contracts for face masks during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Spain’s Civil Guard police then arrested around twenty people and carried out property searches across the country, with crimes of criminal organisation, money laundering, bribery and influence peddling all suspected.

The case has dominated the Spanish news cycle since and threatened to destabilise the government as it negotiates its controversial amnesty law for Catalan separatists.

READ ALSO: What is Spain’s ‘Caso Koldo’ corruption scandal all about?

In the immediate aftermath of the scandal, Ábalos, who was not only a former Minister but a key political player within the governing Socialist party (PSOE), bore the brunt of the political pressure.

But now Francina Armengol, who was only elected Speaker in August 2023, is facing calls to resign. The Speaker is effectively the third most powerful position within the Spanish state, after the King and Prime Minister.

At the time Armengol’s candidacy for speaker was widely viewed as a political choice by Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez to appeal to Catalans as proceeded with the amnesty law. Armengol was President of the Balearic Islands and is a Mallorquí speaker, a Catalan dialect spoken on the islands.

On Sunday Miguel Tellado, spokesman for the Partido Popular (PP) group in Spain’s Congress, announced that his party would call for Armengol’s immediate resignation, he claims, “for her obvious involvement” in the Koldo case.

“Everything points to the fact that she collaborated in the plot and tried to deceive the EU by asking them to assume the cost of this scam,” Tellado said, adding that Armengol should resign as soon as possible because “she has played with the money, health and intelligence of the Spanish people.”

Armengol is implicated in the scandal because she was President of Balearic Islands during the pandemic when a contract for masks was signed with Soluciones de Gestión SL, the company implicated in the Caso Koldo, for €3.7 million.

In 2023, while she was still the regional President, the Balearic government then claimed €2.6 million from the company for having received defective masks.

However, Spanish outlet La Sexta reports that Armengol’s regional administration took almost three years to formally complain to the company about the masks.

The defective masks were reportedly received at the end of March 2020. However, it was not until March 2023, almost three years later, when the regional health service complained to Soluciones de Gestión SL.

As of Monday March 4th, Tellado confirmed in a press conference that the PP had formally submitted their request for Armengol’s resignation in writing.

However, voices on the Spanish left have come to Armengol’s defence. Aina Vidal, a deputy for junior coalition partner Sumar and leader of En Comú Podem, has accused the PP of wanting to “take advantage” of the Caso Koldo for political reasons.

“The Partido Popular is acting in a rather nefarious way. They are not judges, nor is this a spectacle, or a kind of theatre scene. This is Congress, at the end of the day… things have to be respectful and have to work well,” Vidal said.

The PP’s pressure on Armengol follows over a week of intense attacks on Ábalos, and forms part of a political strategy to tie allegations of corruption to the government, and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, more broadly.

For Tellado and others on the Spanish right, the Koldo case is actually Sánchez case: “This is not the Koldo case, this is not the Ábalos case, this is the Sánchez case, because all those involved are people who are extremely close to the Prime Minister, and they are people who are directly linked to him,” he claimed.

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POLITICS

Spain ex-minister slams ‘show trial’ over face mask scandal

An ex-minister and former confidante of Spain's Pedro Sánchez on Monday said he had been subjected to a "show trial" over a face mask procurement scandal at his former ministry.

Spain ex-minister slams 'show trial' over face mask scandal

Addressing a Senate committee looking into an alleged kickbacks scandal linked to mask procurement during the pandemic when he was transport minister, José Luis Ábalos said he knew nothing about the matter.

At the heart of the case is his former close aide Koldo García, who was arrested on February 21st over an alleged scheme that let a small previously unknown firm obtain contracts worth €53 million ($57.5 million) to supply masks to public authorities, which prosecutors say generated €9.5 million in kickbacks.

READ MORE: What is Spain’s ‘Caso Koldo’ corruption scandal all about?

Ábalos, who has not been charged with any offence, has nonetheless been ejected from the Socialist party after refusing to resign as a show of “political responsibility”, expressing his frustration at Monday’s hearing.

“This (whole thing) is a show trial” which does not respect “the principle of a presumption of innocence,” he told senators in the upper house of parliament, which is dominated by the right-wing opposition Popular Party (PP).

Asked what he knew about the matter, he said: “Nothing. And it’s not even clear to me there was such a scheme.”

Ábalos held the transport portfolio from 2018-2021 in Sánchez’s left-wing government and for years was a key member of his Socialist party.

In a court document published in the Spanish media, the investigating judge identified Ábalos as an “intermediary” but he has not been charged with any offence.

Addressing senators, Ábalos said at the height of the pandemic, his undersecretary was the one purchasing masks and not Koldo, saying he was “satisfied” with how things were managed because his was one of the first ministries “to obtain (protective healthcare) supplies”.

Acknowledging his “personal link” with Koldo, who was often photographed at his side, he said it was “a surprise” to learn of his personal enrichment when the matter came to light.

The scandal is particularly sensitive for Sánchez, who took power in 2018 after a huge corruption scandal brought down the former PP government, and has prided himself on the integrity and transparency of his administration.

Ábalos told senators he had not spoken to Sánchez since the scandal erupted, and criticised the Socialist party for expelling him without him being charged.

He was replaced as transport minister during a 2021 government reshuffle, and the PP has claimed his removal showed Sánchez was aware of the scandal and had sought to sideline him.

García appeared before the Senate last month, but invoked his “right not to testify” on grounds a legal inquiry into the matter has begun, while insisting his conscience was “absolutely clear”.

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