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AMERICANS IN FRANCE

Americans in France: New language requirements and healthcare charges

From new language requirements to making sense of French healthcare charges and a symbolic moment for foreigners in France, here's our latest newsletter for Americans who either live in France, visit frequently or plan to move here some day.

Americans in France: New language requirements and healthcare charges
An exam room in Paris. (Photo by MARTIN BUREAU / AFP)

Welcome to The Local’s “Americans in France” monthly newsletter for members, featuring all the news and practical information you need as an American resident, visitor or second-home owner in France. You can sign up to receive it directly to your inbox before we publish it online via the link below.

Dear Americans in France,

A lot has happened in the past month. In the last edition of this newsletter we were waiting to see how France’s Conseil constitutionnel (constitutional council) would rule on the immigration law.

Their decision came out in late January, and the council ended up rejecting many of the headline-grabbing amendments such as limits on benefits access and citizenship for foreigners, as well as tighter rules on family reunification.

Nevertheless – they maintained portions that will have large impacts on Americans (and all non-EU foreigners) living in France. 

The most notable change has to do with increased French language requirements, and there are three groups to be affected: those applying for a first-time carte de séjour pluriannuelle, a first-time 10-year carte de résident, and citizenship. 

Before you begin to worry, take a moment and consult our FAQ guide, as we may have already answered your question.

On top of that, there are several groups who will not be affected by these changes. For example, the changes to the multi-year cards (the pluriannuelle and the 10-year carte de résident) will only affect first-time applications, so if you are renewing then you are in the clear. 

Other groups will eventually have to show a minimum French level, but it will take several years before they need to take a test. 

Still, I understand and empathise with the stress over these changes. I am in the process of applying for French nationality and I do not relish the thought of sitting (and paying for) another language exam. One reader aptly described the new rules as ‘moving the goalposts’, others felt the changes hinted at a rising anti-immigrant sentiment in France.

In other events, we have an ongoing ‘Americans in France’ survey that you can fill out to let us know the topics you would like to see covered, as well as offering any tips to other Americans considering making the move.

Several readers have mentioned healthcare as a topic they would like to see The Local cover more often, and many have expressed confusion about how to go about signing up for French healthcare in the first place.

It’s true that it can take a frustratingly long time to get your ‘carte vitale‘ (healthcare card) in France. You can start by consulting our guide for requesting your carte vitale. Once that step is done, you will want to register with a primary care physician. When choosing, you can use the app/website Doctolib to filter based on those who speak English and those who do not. 

One area of French healthcare that remains especially confusing to many is the CSM annual healthcare charge (sometimes referred to as PUMa).

This may seem straightforward, but in practice many readers have expressed confusion over the seemingly random application of the charge each November. After speaking with some experts, we found that the situation is especially ambiguous for American retirees.

And finally, the Armenian-born Missak Manouchian was panthéonisé, or inducted into the Panthéon in Paris, this week, marking a symbolic moment for foreigners in France.

This is France’s highest posthumous honour, reserved for those who have played a vital role in the country’s history, and Manouchian was the first foreign WWII Resistance fighter to be laid to rest in the Panthéon.

He is not the only foreigner to have been panthéonisé – there are other naturalised French citizens, like Polish-born scientist Marie Curie and Franco-American dancer and civil rights activist Josephine Baker who have received the honour.

While dealing with French admin and learning the language can be challenging, it is nice to take a moment and remember that as foreigners we do have an important role to play in French society.

As always, feel free to get in touch or leave a comment. You can reach me at [email protected]

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TOURISM

What to expect for the 80th anniversary of D-Day in France

From international ceremonies to re-enactments and art exhibits plus parades, there are several things in store for the 80th anniversary of the Allied invasion of France.

What to expect for the 80th anniversary of D-Day in France

There are several events planned to recognise the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings, with the majority taking place at or near the historic sites in Normandy, northern France.

The D-Day landings, sometimes referred to as the Normandy landings, were a series of air and sea operations as part of the Allied invasion of France during World War II. In France they are referred to as Jour-J, le Débarquement or la Bataille de Normandie

The landings began on June 6th, 1944 under the codename ‘Operation Overlord’, among the largest seaborne invasions in history, and they helped to begin the liberation of France from occupation under Nazi Germany, eventually laying the foundations for Allied victory in Europe.

Thousands of Allied troops died, as well as between 4,000 to 9,000 German soldiers during the D-Day invasion alone and an estimated 20,000 French civilians were killed in the ensuing bombardments of villages and towns.

The ‘D-Day Festival Normandy’ will involve the bulk of the remembrance events, including the official ceremony, and it will take place from June 1st-16th. It will kick off on June 1st with a firework display. 

You can download the full itinerary HERE. English translations can be found under the original French. There is also more information available on the 80e-Normandie.fr website, with an interactive map HERE.

Here are some of the main events planned;

The official international ceremony – June 6th

This will take place on the date of the anniversary at Omaha Beach and will involve various heads of state, veterans and other French officials. 

French President Emmanuel Macron is expected to be present, and while it has not yet been confirmed, there are strong indications that US president Joe Biden and Britain’s King Charles will also be in attendance.

Due to the ongoing war in Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin was not invited, but Russia did receive an invitation to send another country representative.

It will likely resemble the previous large anniversary commemoration, which took place in 2014 and saw 17 heads of state in attendance for a ceremony at Sword beach.

Expect road closures in the area. Keep track of them using this map.

Air show

The Patrouille de France aerial display team will fly over Omaha Beach on June 6th – the day of the international ceremony.

Country-specific ceremonies

There are also going to be smaller individual ceremonies commemorating British soldiers at Gold Beach in Ver-sur-Mer, Americans at Colleville-sur-Mer, near the American cemetery and Omaha beach ,before the official ceremony on June 6th, and Canadians at Courseulles-sur-Mer, after the official International Ceremony.

These ceremonies may require advanced registration.

Museums, culture and art

Several museums, including the Utah Beach Museum, the Overlord Museum, and the Normandy Victory Museum will have special exhibits.

A few examples are the ‘Standing with Giants’ exhibit at the British Normandy Memorial, which features over 1,475 silhouettes, made from recycled materials, meant to represent the British soldiers who lost their lives.

There is also a photo exhibit on the role of Native Americans during WWII, which runs from May 8th to September 29th at Route de Grandcamp in Vierville-sur-Mer.

Parades 

There will be several small-scale military vehicle parades, as well as some larger ones.

The ‘liberation of Sword beach’ parade will involve more than 100 military vehicles and people dressed in period attire. It will take place on the streets of Colleville-Montgomery and Ouistreham Riva-Bella, with live music from the ‘D-Day Ladies’. It will take place on June 8th.

There is also the Bayeux Liberty Parade (June 9th), which will involve more than 300 historic vehicles to recognise the first city to have been liberated in France. The event will open with a pipe band, and there may be an air show involved too (though this is subject to change).  

READ MORE: Oldest allies: The best and worst moments of the French-American relationship

Re-enactments and reconstructions of military camps

Camp US – An American re-enactment camp with around thirty vehicles and around forty participants in uniform. There will also be a free exhibit of old photos (June 2nd-4th), the screening of a WWII themed film on June 6th, food trucks and free parking nearby. Free to visit from June 1st-8th.

Camp Nan White – A Canadian re-enactment camp at Bernières-sur-Mer. You can discover Canadian military vehicles, radios, field kitchens and more. Plus, there will be a free concert. Free to visit from June 1st-9th.

Camp Geronimo – An American re-enactment camp at Sainte-Mère-Église. There will be several period vehicles, including tanks, as well as an exhibit on women in the US military, and a parade. Free to visit from June 1st-9th.

Parachute drops

Civilians, soldiers, veterans and re-enactment groups will take part in multiple commemorative parachute drops. There will be one on June 2nd at Carentan-les-Marais, another on June 5th at Azeville, and one at La Fière in Sainte-Mère-Église on June 9th.

Concerts and balls

Sword Beach Swing Festival – From June 7th-9th, music from the 20s to 40s, swing dancing, and more. Taking place at the Salle Trianon in Lion-sur-Mer from 7.30-8.00 pm on June 7 and 8, and from 2pm onward on June 9th. Free and open to all.

Somme Battlefield Pipe Band – Listen to traditional Scottish tunes, with some Irish, American, Canadian and Australian music mixed in. Located at Arromanches-les-Bains, starting at 5pm on June 6th.

Up the Johns Liberty Band – Enjoy an evening of fun with period costumes, live music, food and dancing, alongside members of the Canadian regiment that liberated the commune of Thue et Mue 80 years ago. Taking place at the Gymnase Victor Lorier at Rue de la Pérelle from 7.30pm onward on June 8th.

This is not an exhaustive list of all the D-Day commemorative events. You can find the full programme HERE.

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