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ECONOMY

German Chancellor rejects benefit cuts amid budget crisis

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has said he would not accept reductions to welfare spending as he tries to forge a deal with coalition partners to pass the 2024 budget.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz waves after giving a speech during the SDP congress. He has ruled out cutting welfare spending.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz waves after giving a speech during the SDP congress. He has ruled out cutting welfare spending. (Photo by Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP)

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz on Saturday firmly rejected any cuts on social benefits as his crisis-mired coalition struggled to agree on a budget for 2024.

Germany is in the throes of a budget crisis after a bombshell court ruling last month on debt rules upended the government’s spending plans.

The constitutional court’s ruling sets a “very difficult task” for the government, said Scholz at his Social Democratic Party’s congress.

As he battles to wrest a deal with coalition partners the Greens and liberal FDP party, Scholz underlined that he would not accept welfare reductions.

“In such a situation, there will be no cuts on the welfare state in Germany,” he said.

The chancellor did not provide any detail on the talks, but said he wanted to “convey the confidence that we will succeed” in getting a deal.

Germany’s top court found that the government had broken a constitutional debt rule when it transferred 60 billion euros ($65 billion) earmarked for pandemic support to a climate fund.

The ruling blew a huge hole in spending plans, forcing the government to adopt an emergency budget for 2023, and sending it scrambling for a new plan for 2024.

Current projections show that the coalition needs to make up a 17-billion-euro gap, and the opposition conservatives, as well as Scholz’s junior coalition partner FDP have demanded reductions on welfare spending.

One point of friction between the coalition parties concerns the debt brake rule, which is enshrined in German law and prevents the state from borrowing more than 0.35 percent of annual GDP to cover a structural deficit, barring exceptional circumstances.

The FDP rejects any further suspension of the debt brake.

But in the midst of the budget crisis, the SPD is calling for this constitutional rule to be suspended again in 2024 — as it has been since 2020 — to allow for more spending, according to a resolution adopted unanimously at the party congress.

Economy Minister Robert Habeck of the Greens has meanwhile said he wants “all projects that we have conceived” to go ahead.

Amid the standoff, Scholz’s SPD parliamentary group admitted earlier this week that it would no longer be possible for parliament to adopt 2024’s budget this year.

But Scholz and his coalition partners are still striving for a political deal by year’s end, which could then be put to parliament in early 2024.

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POLITICS

Austrian far-right radical Sellner wins German ban battle

Radical Austrian nationalist Martin Sellner on Friday won a legal battle against an entry ban imposed by Germany following his meeting with the far-right AfD that sparked an uproar in the country.

Austrian far-right radical Sellner wins German ban battle

Sellner had triggered outrage in Germany after allegedly discussing the Identitarian concept of “remigration” with members of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) at a meeting in Potsdam in November.

The city of Potsdam subsequently imposed a ban on Sellner entering Germany.

But the administrative court in Brandenburg state on Friday found in favour of Sellner’s appeal against the prohibition.

READ ALSO: Germany issues entry ban to Austrian far-right activist Sellner

“A real and sufficiently serious threat to public order and public security… was not demonstrated” by the authorities which had initiated the ban, said the court in a statement.

Welcoming the ruling, Sellner wrote on X, formerly Twitter, that he “will return to Germany soon and will push more and louder than ever on remigration and deislamisation”.

Sellner’s Identitarian Movement espouses the far-right white nationalist Great Replacement conspiracy theory.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: Who is Austria’s far right figure head banned across Europe?

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