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CYCLING

What are the rules for electric bikes in Austria?

Electric bikes are becoming more and popular in Austria and in Vienna in particular. But are there any specific rules users need to know?

What are the rules for electric bikes in Austria?
A cyclist is shown a warning for not wearing a helmet by a student, wearing an astronaut costum, at the Ring Street near the Hofburg palace Vienna, Austria on May 5, 2021. Eight Viennese students have participated in the event to reminding cyclists to wear helmets for their safety. (Photo by JOE KLAMAR / AFP)

Electric bikes enable us to travel further and slightly faster than regular bikes and they offer an alternative to commuting to work by public transport or by car.

Vienna is an excellent city for cycling and electric bikes have shot up in popularity with numerous rental schemes around the city.

The Austrian capital has an extensive network of bike paths, with over 1,400km of bike-friendly routes  and cycle paths throughout the city and beyond.

But when using e-bikes, it’s important to keep some rules in mind.

Age limits, necessary equipment and speed regulations

The most common rules are regulated by the EU and relate to the power of the battery.

However, there are also other rules that may vary from country to country, such as age limits.

In Austria, children are allowed to ride an e-bike alone only if they are aged 12 and over.

Younger children need to be accompanied by someone over 16 years old if they have not obtained a cycling license.

In Austria, the rules for e-bikes are almost the same as the rules for regular bikes.

READ ALSO: The best cycling routes in and around Vienna

The equipment regulations are identical to those for conventional bicycles and involve the use of a bell, headlight, rear light, and reflectors on spokes and pedals.

Bicycles must be equipped with two distinct braking systems, each operating on a different wheel. The back-pedalling braking system, which can stop the rear wheel’s movement when used alone, is not allowed.

In terms of speed and associated regulations, Austria follows the EU’s general rules.

The maximum continuous power of the vehicle cannot exceed 250 watts, and the design speed cannot be higher than 25 km/h.

If these requirements are met, no ID or helmet is required.

If the values exceed these limits, the e-vehicle is classified as a moped, which necessitates a driving license, third-party insurance, and a helmet.

In terms of observing the rules of the road it’s exactly the same as for riders of normal pedal bikes.

Other important rules

  • The 0.8 alcohol limit applies to riding an e-bike just as it does to cycling.
  • If a cycle path is available, it should be used with the e-bike, but riding on the road is also permitted if safe to do so. Riding on the pavement however is prohibited.
  • Riding side by side is only permitted in residential streets or on cycle paths.
  • Using the phone is only permitted with a hands-free device.
  • Cycling in the forest is generally prohibited, even on forest paths. It is only permitted where the landowner allows it or where there is a marked cycle path.

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VIENNA

Vienna Festival director Milo Rau hits back at anti-Semitism accusations

One of the latest events in Europe to be hit with accusations of anti-Semitism, the Vienna Festival kicks off Friday, with its new director, Milo Rau, urging that places of culture be kept free of the "antagonism" of the Israel-Hamas war while still tackling difficult issues.

Vienna Festival director Milo Rau hits back at anti-Semitism accusations

As the conflict in Gaza sharply polarises opinion, “we must be inflexible” in defending the free exchange of ideas and opinions, the acclaimed Swiss director told AFP in an interview this week.

“I’m not going to take a step aside… If we let the antagonism of the war and of our society seep into our cultural and academic institutions, we will have completely lost,” said the 47-year-old, who will inaugurate the Wiener Festwochen, a festival of theatre, concerts, opera, film and lectures that runs until June 23rd in the Austrian capital and that has taken on a more political turn under his tenure.

The Swiss director has made his name as a provocateur, whether travelling to Moscow to stage a re-enactment of the trial of Russian protest punk band Pussy Riot, using children to play out the story of notorious Belgian paedophile Marc Dutroux, or trying to recruit Islamic State jihadists as actors.

Completely ridiculous 

The Vienna Festival has angered Austria’s conservative-led government — which is close to Israel — by inviting Greek former finance minister Yanis Varoufakis and French Nobel Prize winner for literature Annie Ernaux, both considered too critical of Israel.

A speech ahead of the festival on Judenplatz (Jews’ Square) by Israeli-German philosopher Omri Boehm — who has called for replacing Israel with a bi-national state for Arabs and Jews —  also made noise.

“Who will be left to invite?  Every day, there are around ten articles accusing us of being anti-Semitic, saying that our flag looks like the Palestinian flag, completely ridiculous things,” Rau said, as he worked from a giant bed which has been especially designed by art students and installed at the festival office.

Hamas’ bloody October 7th assault on southern Israel and the devastating Israeli response have stoked existing rancour over the Middle East conflict between two diametrically opposed camps in Europe.

In this climate, “listening to the other side is already treachery,” lamented the artistic director.

“Wars begin in this impossibility of listening, and I find it sad that we Europeans are repeating war at our level,” he said.

As head of also the NTGent theatre in the Belgian city of Ghent, he adds his time currently “is divided between a pro-Palestinian country and a pro-Israeli country,” or between “colonial guilt” in Belgium and “genocide guilt” in Austria, Adolf Hitler’s birthplace.

Institutional revolution

The “Free Republic of Vienna” will be proclaimed on Friday as this year’s Vienna Festival celebrates. according to Rau, “a second modernism, democratic, open to the world” in the city of the father of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud, and artist and symbolist master Gustav Klimt.

Some 50,000 people are expected to attend the opening ceremony on the square in front of Vienna’s majestic neo-Gothic town hall.

With Rau describing it as an “institutional revolution” and unlike any other festival in Europe, the republic has its own anthem, its own flag and a council made up of Viennese citizens, as well as honorary members, including Varoufakis and Ernaux, who will participate virtually in the debates.

The republic will also have show trials — with real lawyers, judges and politicians participating — on three weekends.

Though there won’t be any verdicts, Rau himself will be in the dock to embody “the elitist art system”, followed by the republic of Austria and finally by the anti-immigrant far-right Freedom Party (FPOe), which leads polls in the Alpine EU member ahead of September national elections.

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