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TRAVEL NEWS

CALENDAR: The busiest dates to travel on Italy’s roads this August

Much like scorching temperatures, traffic jams are part and parcel of Italy’s summer months. Here are the dates to avoid on Italy's motorways this August.

Heavy traffic, Italy
Italy's motorways often see very heavy traffic in August, especially during weekends. Photo by Jean-Philippe KSIAZEK / AFP

Italy’s autostrade (motorways) usually see little in the way of heavy traffic, at least outside of the major cities.

But in summer that all changes as everyone escapes the baking hot cities for the cooler air of the mountains or the coast in what’s commonly known as esodo estivo (‘summer exodus’).

Not only do motorways become much busier, but many smaller roads (strade statali), particularly in coastal areas and around holiday hotspots, become completely clogged with traffic.

The increased number of vehicles on the road isn’t just inconvenient; it can also be dangerous as June, July and August are usually the months with the most recorded car accidents.

That’s why the Italian government issues warnings each year advising motorists to avoid peak travel times, and even publishes its own calendar showing when traffic is predicted to be at its worst.

READ ALSO: Explained: Who needs to exchange their driving license for an Italian one?

The official forecast, produced as part of the Viabilità Italia summer travel plan drawn up by emergency services and motorway management company Anas, notes particularly busy dates to avoid.

The calendar is colour-coded, with a yellow marker indicating heavy traffic, red indicating heavy traffic with ‘possible critical conditions’, and black indicating ‘critical’ traffic. 

August traffic calendar in Italy

Italy’s official traffic calendar for the month of August. Source: Polizia di Stato

The calendar for next month features two black markers, with motorists expected to experience critical traffic in the morning of Saturday, August 5th and Saturday, August 12th. 

But August will also have plenty of ‘red spots’ as drivers on Italian roads are forecast to see potentially critical congestion at least at some time of the day on every Friday, Saturday and Sunday of the month. 

The first two weekends in August may be nothing short of nightmarish for many motorists as very heavy congestion is expected to form as early as Friday morning and then carry on until Sunday evening. 

Friday morning traffic may not be as bad in the last two weekends of the month but possibly critical traffic will still be likely in the afternoon and evening as well as all day on Saturday and Sunday.

READ ALSO: Seven car hire scams you should try to avoid in Italy

Even Mondays may not be safe from congestion this August as drivers are forecast to encounter heavy traffic in the mornings of August 14th, 21st and 28th.

Overall then, the best time for motorists to hit the road next month would be from Tuesday to Thursday as, barring one single exception (Wednesday, August 30th), traffic is expected to remain at normal levels on those days.

How can I keep up to date with the latest developments?

This online map from Italy’s motorway construction and maintenance company ANAS features live updates on road closures, maintenance work, traffic levels and even weather conditions. The service is also available through their mobile app, ‘VAI’.

Motorway company Autostrade per l’Italia offers a similar live map, showing road closures and traffic jams as well as the locations of the nearest petrol stations and service areas. 

The Italian Transport and Infrastructure Ministry’s Twitter account gives live updates on the status of the country’s major roads. 

Finally, if you want to speak directly to an operator while you’re on the road, you can do so by either contacting ANAS’s customer service at 800 841 148 or using their live chat.

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DRIVING

Reader question: Can I drive a friend or relative’s car in Italy?

If you're visiting or staying in Italy for any length of time and are planning on doing some travelling, a generous neighbour or relative might offer you access to their vehicle. But what does the law say about driving someone else's car in Italy?

Reader question: Can I drive a friend or relative's car in Italy?

Question: We live in Canada but also own a home in northern Italy. Our Italian relatives often tell us that we can use their cars any time, but we are afraid in case of an accident or damage.

Could we as non-residents be added to their car insurance as an extra driver?

In Italy, car insurance covers the vehicle rather than the driver, meaning that in principle anyone with a valid driving licence (including foreign licences recognised by Italy) can drive someone else’s car with their permission.

There are, however, some restrictions that it’s important to be aware of before jumping in your great aunt’s Fiat 500 and puttering off down the Amalfi coast.

Italy’s Codice della Strada, or Highway Code, says that if you’re driving someone else’s car for more than 30 consecutive days, they should notify the Civil Motorization Office (l’Ufficio di Motorizazzione Civile) to add your name to the vehicle registration certificate.

Though it’s arguably hard to prove that someone’s violated this rule, failing to follow it could get you stuck with a fine of between €727 to €3,629, so it’s worth abiding by.

All cars in Italy must have third-party insurance, known as Responsabilità civile autoveicoli or RC Auto, which covers any bodily harm or property damage caused by the driver to other people, including the driver’s own passengers.

READ ALSO: MAP: Where in Italy is car insurance cheapest – and most expensive?

Car insurance costs are high in Italy, and one way to get a lower premium is to buy insurance that only covers certain categories of drivers (e.g., those above the age of 26, or who’ve held a licence for a certain number of years) – so it’s important to check that you’re covered under the owner’s insurance.

If you’re worried about the risk to yourself or your friend’s vehicle, you’ll want to check that they have additional insurance on top of RC Auto, such as a polizza Infortuni conducente (driver accident coverage) or polizza cristalli (broken window coverage) – or see how much it would cost to add these on.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: How to pay Italian traffic fines from abroad

There are also restrictions on the type of vehicle a newly-qualified driver is allowed to drive in Italy, so if you haven’t had your licence for long, you’ll want to make sure it’s valid for the specific car you’re planning on borrowing.

Bear in mind that if you’re visiting Italy as a tourist and have a non-EU/EEA licence, you’ll need to apply for an International Driving Permit or get your licence officially translated for it to be valid.

And if you’re in Italy for more than 12 months, you’ll either need to apply to get your foreign licence converted (if your country has a reciprocal agreement with Italy), or pass an Italian driving test.

If you’ve considered all of these factors and still think it’s a good idea, borrowing a friend or relative’s car can be a cost-effective and convenient way to explore Italy without having to fork over hefty rental fees or risk getting stung with hidden costs.

Just make sure to familiarise yourself with some of the idiosyncrasies of Italian driving culture before setting off.

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