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Will pension strikes affect the Easter holidays in France?

France is in the grip of a long-running battle over pension reform that has seen periodic strikes, large demos and occasional acts of violence in the big cities - so will this be over by the time the Easter holidays start?

Will pension strikes affect the Easter holidays in France?
Photo by Miguel MEDINA / AFP

At the time of writing the next confirmed strike date is Thursday, April 6th, when unions have called for a day of “strong mobilisation”. Precise details have yet to be announced, but it’s likely that Thursday will see disruption on transport includes planes and trains and marches in towns and cities across France.

You can find all the latest on service disruption HERE.

However, this doesn’t mean that Thursday will be the last strike – so far the pattern has been for unions to make an announcement of the evening of the strike day with dates for the next action.

Although the pension reform bill has now been through the parliament, it still needs to be given the seal of approval by the Constitutional Council. The council has until April 14th to deliver its verdict so it seems likely that strikes and demos will continue until at least that date.

You can keep up to date with the latest in our strike section HERE

In addition to the big strike days, some unions are declaring their own ‘rolling’ strikes – these include air traffic controllers and rail workers and these services have seen disruption, albeit on a smaller scale, on most days in recent weeks.

In Paris, striking waste collectors have been ordered back to work, but local authorities estimate it will take at least until early April to shift the 9,000 tonnes of rubbish that piled up during the strike, while waste collectors in Toulouse have recently begun a blockade.

Some places have also seen spontaneous or ‘surprise’ protests, including a building occupation at Bordeaux university and a blockade of the Louvre by striking staff.

Holidays

Like February’s winter holidays – which stretched into March for about one-third of the country, the Spring school holidays in France are stretched over three overlapping two-week periods to avoid overcrowding at holiday resorts, and lengthen the holiday high-season for the tourism industry.

This year’s Spring holidays, which don’t all take in Easter, run from April 8th to March 9th, and break down as follows:

READ ALSO France’s school holiday zones explained

Zone A: April 8th to April 24th (most schools will break up after classes on April 7th).

Zone B: April 15th to May 2nd.

Zone C: April 22nd to May 9th.

Meanwhile in the UK, school holidays in most areas start on April 3rd, so UK visitors will likely start arriving in France from March 31st for an Easter break. 

This year Easter Sunday falls on April 10th, with Monday, April 10th a public holiday in France. Good Friday is not a holiday for most of the country, apart from the historic Alsace-Lorraine area

Travel

France’s roads watchdog Bison Futé forecasts traffic jams are likely on several days during the Spring holiday period – notably on Good Friday, April 7th (which is not a public holiday across most of the country), and on Easter Monday, April 10th (which is a public holiday), when it predicts heavy traffic across large parts of the country.

Its traffic diary for 2023 also notes potential traffic issues in northwest France on Saturday, April 8th; around Greater Paris on April 21st and 22nd, and again on April 28th and 29th. Further travel issues are forecast around the Paris area on May 1st, and the long weekend from Friday May 5th to Monday, May 8th.

Airports, and ferry and rail services also expect to be busier than usual as holidaymakers head off for Easter breaks – which, in turn, makes them key targets for striking workers. So, if there are to be any strikes, expect them to focus on travel hubs.

READ ALSO Flying bells and giant omelettes: How the French celebrate Easter

Weather

The long-range weather forecast predicts temperatures of between 7C and 16C in France for April, with no more than 3-8 days of the rain for the month.

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STRIKES

Paris waste collectors and rail unions call for strikes in push for bigger Olympic bonuses

Unions representing Paris waste collectors have threatened to strike for the entire Olympics period, while rail unions have called a one-day strike in May - both are calling for bonuses for their workers during the Games period.

Paris waste collectors and rail unions call for strikes in push for bigger Olympic bonuses

The one-day rail strike is set to take place on Tuesday, May 21st, and it will affect certain types of public transport in the Paris region.

The industrial action could cause delays or cancellations on the RER regional train services, as well as Transiliens and the tram line 4 – all of which are operated by SNCF (national rail service) employees – according to French radio channel RMC. City transport including the Paris Metro system and buses – which are operated by RATP – are not expected to be affected. 

Meanwhile the CGT union representing some Paris waste collectors has filed two strike notices – one for mid-May and one for the entire period of the Olympic and Paralympic Games (July, August and early September).

The union is calling for €1,900 bonuses for each employee during the Games period, as well as overall pay rises.

The CGT does not represent all of the capital’s waste collectors, nonetheless a strike during the Games period could lead to unsightly piles of uncollected rubbish around the city.

Meanwhile the rail unions are seeking a larger bonus than the €50 per day currently on offer.

The strike is timed just one day before scheduled discussions between SNCF management and unions.

READ MORE: ANALYSIS: Will strikes disrupt the Paris Olympics?

Negotiations have already taken place between several sectors including public transport operators RATP and the Paris police, in which staff have secured bonuses during the Games in exchange for a promise not to strike. 

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