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Working in Germany: Which sectors currently have the most job openings?

A looming recession has many German firms considering layoffs, but a few sectors are actually increasing hires.

Working in Germany: Which sectors currently have the most job openings?
Construction in Germany has seen a big jump in job vacancies, despite a looming recession. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Carsten Koall

As the possibility of recession in Germany hovers over the economy, 25 percent of German businesses surveyed in a recent Ifo Institute survey say they’re planning on cutting jobs. That’s up quite a bit from April, when that number stood at 14 percent.

Yet the Institute for Labour Market and Occupational Research (IAB) says the third quarter also saw a record number of job vacancies in Germany – around 1.93 million. With around 2.4 million people unemployed in Germany at the moment, that means that there are about twelve job seekers for every ten jobs.

In 2005, at a time of less economic turbulence, there were about 100 job seekers for every ten jobs.

Furthermore, the IAB says recruitment is happening just about everywhere, suggesting that a sizeable portion of the German economy still needs staff – even with challenging economic conditions like rising cost of living.

Meanwhile, the Stepstone job recruiting platform says it has about 50 percent more listings than even in the period before the Covid-19 pandemic.

Growth is particularly high in the construction field, where job listings are up 77 percent, skilled trades where job listings are up 105 percent, and in education, which saw a 130 percent increase in listings. Also in higher demand are logistics specialists, hospitality, mechanical engineering and doctors.

Furthermore, researchers say more companies are hiring people with sustainability expertise across all industries, including everyone from heat pump installers to auditors specialising in sustainability.

READ ALSO: Fact check: Is Germany heading into a recession next year?

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INDUSTRY & TRADE

German arms maker to hire workers from ailing auto firm

German weapons manufacturer Rheinmetall, whose business has boomed amid the Ukraine war, is set to hire workers from Continental as the auto supplier cuts thousands of jobs, the companies said on Friday.

German arms maker to hire workers from ailing auto firm

The defence group Rheinmetall has seen demand soar as countries rush to re-arm following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

It is setting up new factories and said in March it was targeting a record €10 billion in sales this year.

In contrast Continental, which makes tyres and supplies car components, is in the process of cutting over 7,000 jobs worldwide as it faces intense competition and the tricky switch to electric vehicles.

The companies said they had inked an agreement “to partly cover Rheinmetall’s fast-growing personnel requirements in the coming years with Continental employees affected by the transformation” in the auto sector.

As a first step, up to 100 employees from Continental’s Gifhorn plant in northern Germany, which is set to close in 2027, will get jobs with Rheinmetall at a nearby site, they said.

Events will be organised at other sites in Germany at which staff can find out about career opportunities at Rheinmetall.

Rheinmetall is the third company that Continental has signed up to its initiative to help staff find new jobs.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED – Which German companies are planning to cut jobs?

“The profound changes in all industries can only be tackled together,” said Continental human resources boss Ariane Reinhart.

Peter Sebastian Krause, who oversees human resources at Rheinmetall, said Continental was an “excellent match” for the defence group.

Rheinmetall is expecting sales growth of up to 40 percent in the current financial year. Soaring demand means the company needs to hire staff quickly, at a time when Germany is suffering from shortages of skilled labour. 

In a country still haunted by post-War War II guilt, Germany’s weapons manufacturers were for years not the most celebrated firms.

Europe’s top economy preferred to highlight its well-known carmakers or industrial giants.

That has started changing since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, as demand for military equipment boosts the arms industry’s fortunes.

READ ALSO: What a Russian victory in Ukraine would mean for Germany

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