SHARE
COPY LINK
For members

RESIDENCY PERMITS

Why are staff at Spanish embassies around the world on strike?

Staff at Spanish embassies and consulates in at least seven different countries have joined a strike that started in the UK, leading to delays in visa processing for many around the world.

Spanish embassy London
Staff at the Spanish Embassy in London in 2017. Photo: Tolga AKMEN / AFP

If there ever was a clear indication that Spanish salaries and work conditions are not in line with that of their European counterparts, this may be it. 

It all began on March 14th 2022, when workers at the Spanish Embassy in London called an indefinite strike. 

They demand and continue to demand a salary update after thirteen years of reported wage freezes, equal pay for all workers in the same administrative category, and the option of contributing to Spain’s social security system rather than the UK’s. 

The manifesto by Spain’s consular staff explaining the reasons for the strike, under the headline “Abandoned”.

The salaries of Spain’s consular staff in the UK range between €20,000 and €26,000 per year, not enough to cover London’s sky-high living costs, employees rightfully claim.

READ ALSO: Spanish Embassy staff in UK go on strike over pay and work conditions

These demands and strike actions were replicated at consulates in Manchester and Edinburgh later on in March, and although the huelgas (strikes) in the United Kingdom have been reduced to a couple of hours a day after strike organisers PLEX (Labour Personnel of the Foreign Service) reached some consensus with Madrid, the problems aren’t completely resolved yet.

In fact, anger against Spain’s Foreign Affairs Ministry (Ministerio de Exteriores) appears to be boiling over around the world.

Domino effect 

Protests in the UK have now incited strikes among Spanish embassy staff in other countries including France, Belgium, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Ireland and Australia.

Staff based in China are also showing their support by sending letters to their superiors with similar demands.

In Israel, Spanish consular workers are protesting outside their embassy during their lunch breaks, and throughout Latin America embassy staff are getting ready to carry out their own strikes.  

As is the case with staff in the UK, they are challenging their low pay and wage freezes, which they claim often don’t meet the minimum wage in the country they’re living in.

According to union representatives, all staff abroad have had their salaries “frozen since 2009, despite inflation and greater pressure on the workforce, which is creating an increasingly tense environment”.

In France at the consulate in Lyon, worker Marta Navarro has said that they “earn below the French minimum interprofessional salary and that the only way the consulate is managing to function is due to internship staff” who can be paid less.  

While in Germany, Spanish embassy staff are protesting the loss of purchasing power after 13 years of salary freezing, for which they demand a salary increase. The salary of a consular official at the Berlin consulate is around €36,732 per year. 

In Brussels, employees say that although in 2019 there was a 3.2 percent increase in wages in most European Union countries, it did not make up for the loss of purchasing power. They argue that in the last nine months there have been four wage increases in Belgium and they have not received any of them. 

And down under in Australia, Marcos Redondo, an official of the Spanish Consulate in Sydney has told the Spanish press that “in 2017 they were on strike for 35 working days.” But after almost a month and a half, the workers could not sustain the strike, as they could not afford the loss of wages. Since then, they have sent several letters addressed to the Australian ambassador to Spain saying that Sydney workers “are again below the legal minimum wage for the fifth consecutive year”. 

Although the main demand of Exteriores‘ workforce abroad is a wage increase, they also want a labour agreement, which will regulate their working conditions. Those in the UK also want to be able to contribute to Spain’s social security system rather than the UK’s, which since Brexit offers higher benefits than the British system.

Visa processing delays and longer waiting times

Spain’s embassies and consulates abroad are responsible for issuing Spanish passports, offering assistance to Spanish nationals and processing visas for foreigners who want to move to Spain, among other responsibilities. 

There have been reports that hundreds of Spaniards residing in the UK are trapped in the country as a result of their passports expiring and not  being able to get an appointment to renew their documents at the Spanish embassy or consulates for months, even before the strikes began in March.

This showcases how deep rooted the problems are at Spain’s embassies and consulates in the UK. In 2021, Spain went for six months without having an Ambassador in the United Kingdom and there have been ongoing complaints for the past years about long queues, poor service and lengthy processing times, all of which have worsened as a result of Covid-19 and Brexit.

Spanish embassy and consular workers by contrast argue that they are not only underpaid, they are understaffed.

From a foreigner’s perspective, the recent strikes in the UK have meant that anyone trying to apply for Spain’s Non-Lucrative Visa, Golden Visa, work visas or student visas has had to wait longer than they had originally planned for appointments and processing, causing some documentation to expire and affecting their relocation goals. 

This backlog of applications is now slowly but surely addressed in the United Kingdom, but new strikes and protests by consular staff around the world are likely to result in a similar limbo for many other applicants who have to deal with Spanish embassies or consulates.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

MOVING TO SPAIN

The best cities to retire to in Spain, according to Spaniards

Many foreigners dream of retiring to Spain and living out their old age in sunny Mediterranean climes, but where are the best cities to retire to in Spain according to Spanish people?

The best cities to retire to in Spain, according to Spaniards

It’s no surprise that Spain is one of the top countries to retire to in the EU, given its excellent weather, endless coastlines and vibrant culture. In fact, last year advisors Retirement Solutions found that Spain was the country where Brits most wanted to retire to in the world.

Foreigners typically choose to retire to southern Spain and the Mediterranean coast, places such as the Costa del Sol, Costa de la Luz in Andalusia and the Costa Blanca in Valencia, attracted by the hot weather, beaches and large communities of other foreign residents.

But, Spaniards have very different thoughts when it comes to the best places to retire in their country.

According to Spain’s Organisation of Users and Consumers (OCU), who conducted a recent study, the top three places to retire to are all located in the north of the country, not in the south, and not always by the coast. The top three spots for pensioners went to Vigo, Zaragoza and Bilbao.

The OCU based its study on various factors including quality of life, cultural and leisure offerings, as well as the cost of living and health care.

Vigo

The coastal city of Vigo, located on the western edge of Galicia, came in as the best spot for pensioners to live in the entire country. It scored well because of its efficient transportation network, robust public health system, and high-quality education. The city was also valued for its safety, clean streets and affordable cost of living. Although Vigo is an industrial city, it’s ideal for nature lovers, being the gateway to the Atlantic Islands National Park, formed of several island chains that are rich in marine life.

Vigo was voted as best Spanish city for quality of life. Photo: Harpagornis/ WikiCommons
 

Zaragoza

Zaragoza is the capital and largest city in the region of Aragón. It may not be located on the coast, as is a favourite for many foreign retirees, but it more than makes up for it in culture, architecture and proximity to nature. The OCU picked it because it scored highly for its combination of laidback lifestyle and urban services, including a range of leisure, sports and culture.

A view of the Basilica del Pilar in Zaragoza. Photo: David Vives / Pexels

READ ALSO: What are the pros and cons of life in Spain’s Zaragoza and Aragón?

Bilbao

Bilbao is one of the main cities in the Basque country and sits right along the northern coast. It stands out particularly for its excellent cuisine and cultural offerings. Although it’s one of the most expensive cities in Spain for cost of living, it also offers a great quality of life compared to other cities and lots of generous retirement benefits. It’s also preferable for Spaniards because it offers one of the highest pension pay-outs in the country. Property portal Idealista also agreed that Bilbao was one of the best places in Spain to retire to because of its high quality of life, low crime rate, mild summers and growing international community.

Bilbao city centre used to be far more industrial and grey, until it was completely revamped in the 90s and 2000s . Photo: Eduardo Kenji Amorim/Unsplash
 

Alicante

Spaniards and foreigners don’t always differ on their retirement opinions as Alicante was listed at number four and is a very popular spot for British and other northern European pensioners too. It scored highly for its excellent climate, extensive beaches, large retirement communities and international vibe.

alicante best neighbourhoods

Paseo de la Explanada de España, perhaps Alicante’s most famous pedestrianised street. Photo: Attila Suranyi/Unsplash
 

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

The Canary Islands are well-loved by both foreigners and Spaniards, who both agree that they make for a great place to live out their days. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria particularly stood out for its excellent quality of life, great year-round climate and reduction in transport costs for residents. It’s perfect for those who like the quieter island pace of life with plenty of access to beaches and nature, but still have the cultural opportunities of a city.

Beach life in the Canary Islands. Photo: Antonio Cansino / Pixabay

Málaga

The capital of the Costa del Sol, Málaga seems to be a favourite for everyone right now.  A recent study by Live and Invest Overseas even placed Málaga as one of the top three destinations in the entire world for pensioners. In 2023, it was also voted as the world’s best city for foreign residents by Internations Expat City Ranking. The OCU also agreed and listed it at number six. They claimed that it’s ideal for those who value gastronomy and culture, as well as mild climate and accessible beaches. Málaga also scored well for its great infrastructure, and transport including international airport and rail links to the rest of Spain.

Málaga is a top city for pensioners. Photo: Enrique / Pixabay 
 

Madrid

A bustling capital set right in the middle of the country, the furthest away from the coast, may not be everyone’s idea of the best place to retire too, but the Spanish capital definitely has its advantages. Madrid ranked highly in the OCU report because it offers high-quality healthcare services, a wide range of cultural and leisure activities adapted to the elderly, and excellent national and international transport links. It was also ranked as one of the best places to retire in 2024 by Idealista. Madrid may be an expensive city, but it also offers many tax advantages, so retiring here could work out in your favour financially.

Madrid could be a great spot to retire to. Photo: Abhishek Verma / Pexels

Seville

The Andalusian capital of Seville embodies everything that people picture when they think of Spain and its romantic architecture and flamenco are enough to seduce anyone. The OCU placed Seville in 8th spot, stating that it’s great for those seeking an active retirement with numerous cultural events. It also scored well for its relatively low cost of living compared to other large cities in Spain. One important factor to keep in mind is that it’s one of the hottest places in the country. Seville regularly reaches 40C or more in summer, meaning it’s strictly for those who can handle the heat.

Seville may be one of the most romantic-looking Spanish cities to retire to. Photo: Shai Pal/Unsplash
 

Valencia

The capital of the Valencia region is another spot where both foreigners and Spaniards love to retire. In 2022, Valencia was named the best city in the world for foreign residents by the Internations Expat City Ranking. The OCU listed it for its perfect combination of city and beaches, as well as its excellent climate. It also scored well for quality of life with a reasonable cost of living, good health services, and wide cultural and gastronomic offerings.

Valencia ranks high among foreign and Spanish retirees. Photo: Ebroslu/Pixabay.

Gijón

Asturias may not be the first region that comes to mind when thinking of retiring to Spain, but Spaniards love it for its quiet and relaxed lifestyle, endless natural attractions and stunning, wild coastline. Gijón sits right on the coast and has a strong maritime heritage, as well as lots of beaches. It may not be the capital of the region, but it is the largest city, meaning it has lots of cultural attractions too. The OCU said it would suit those looking for a peaceful, yet active retirement, with many opportunities to enjoy the outdoors and nature. The city is also known for its hospitality and quality of life.

Gijón is a great spot to retire to in Asturias. Photo: Patricia Maine Degrave / Pixabay
SHOW COMMENTS