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France launches €550m youth unemployment plan

The French government has unveiled a €550 million plan aimed at tackling the country's stubbornly high rates of unemployment among young people.

France struggles with high youth unemployment rates.
France struggles with high youth unemployment rates. Photo: Stephane du Sakatin/AFP

French President Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday announced the launch of the Contrat Engagement Jeune (youth commitment contract).

From March 2022, 16-25-year-olds who are unemployed and not in education or training can benefit from the Contrat.

Launching it, Macron wrote to the “young generations” and more specifically to the “lockdown generation,” who for the most part saw their academic situation worsen with the crisis. 

The 16-25 year-olds who qualify will have to follow “15 to 20 hours of training courses to discover a job, train, find an apprenticeship or a position,” wrote President Macron. 

Those who will benefit from this measure will “receive up to €500 per month”.

However the payment will be conditional on them following recommended courses and accepting positions offered.

The measure is costed at €550 million with the objective to help 500 000 young people in the next two years.

France has for years struggled with high rates of unemployment among young people, although it had been declining between 2016 and 2020. It dropped from 24.9 percent to 20.3 percent for men and from 23.9 percent to 19.9 percent for women between 15 and 24 during that four-year period.

But it slightly increased with the pandemic. According to Eurostat’s data,19.5 percent of young people under 25 were unemployed in March 2021 vs. 19.3 percent in February 2020.  

France’s youth unemployment rate remains higher than the EU average – in March 2021, 17.1 percent of EU citizens under 25 were unemployed.  

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NEW CALEDONIA

New Caledonia independence activist to be held in France

A pro-independence leader in the French Pacific territory New Caledonia will be held in France after being charged Saturday over deadly riots last month, his lawyer said.

New Caledonia independence activist to be held in France

Christian Tein, head of the CCAT group, will be sent almost 17,000 kilometres (10,500 miles) to France with the group’s communications chief Brenda Wanabo.

An investigating magistrate charged Tein in New Caledonia’s capital Noumea on Saturday. He was the first from a group of 11 people arrested Wednesday to be charged over the violence, in which nine people died, including two police officers.

Hundreds more were wounded, and around 1.5 billion euros ($1.6 billion) of damage was inflicted during the troubles.

Authorities did not immediately say what charges Tein faces, although Noumea chief prosecutor Yves Dupas said his investigation covered armed robbery and complicity in murder or attempted murder.

Tein’s lawyer Pierre Ortent said he was “stupefied” that his client would be sent to a prison in Mulhouse in eastern France. Wanabo’s representative Thomas Gruet said she would be sent to Dijon.

READ ALSO: PODCAST: What are real French values and does France care about its troubled far-away territories?

Dupas confirmed that some of those arrested on Wednesday would be transferred to custody in France, without giving names.

“No-one had any idea in advance that they would be sent to mainland France. These are totally exceptional steps” for New Caledonia, Ortent said.

Gruet said Wanabo, a mother of three children, “had never called for violence” and was “distraught” to be separated from her family.

“The legal system has committed every error in managing this crisis,” he added, saying magistrates were “answering to purely political considerations”.

Stephane Bonomo, lawyer for another detainee, Gilles Joredie, said the prosecutors’ actions was creating “martyrs for the independence cause”.

Riots, street barricades and looting broke out in New Caledonia in mid-May over an electoral reform that indigenous Kanak people said would leave them in a permanent minority, putting independence hopes definitively out of reach.

France’s government repeatedly accused Tein’s CCAT of orchestrating the violence, to which it responded by sending over 3,000 troops and police to the territory. The CCAT has denied being behind the riots.

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