SHARE
COPY LINK

COVID-19

Q&A: What you need to know if you’re travelling to Sweden in summer 2021

Here's everything you need to be aware of if you have a Swedish holiday planned for summer 2021.

Q&A: What you need to know if you’re travelling to Sweden in summer 2021
More people are being allowed into Sweden, but restrictions do apply. Photo: Erik Simander/TT

How safe is it to travel to Sweden right now?

Any international travel carries some risk, and Sweden is no exception.

At the time of publication, Sweden’s infection and hospitalisation rates were very low compared to previously, with 23 people in intensive care for Covid-19 (during the three peaks of the pandemic in Sweden this figure has regularly topped 300 and on some occasions even been higher than 500), and 33 cases per 100,000 inhabitants reported over the last 14 days (during the peaks this number was regularly over 700).

But that doesn’t mean the danger is over, with some regions including Stockholm showing recent signs of an upturn in cases again.

From which countries can I travel to Sweden?

If you are travelling to Sweden from Denmark, Finland, Iceland or Norway, there are no entry restrictions in place. 

From the rest of the EU and EEA, you can travel to Sweden for any purpose, but you need to show a negative Covid-19 test or an EU Covid certificate showing proof of vaccination. This currently applies until at least August 31st.

There is currently a ban in place on travel to Sweden from most non-EU countries (this includes the UK). People travelling from certain countries, decided at the EU level, are exempt. As of July 26th, these include Albania, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brunei, Canada, Hong Kong, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kosovo, Lebanon, Macao, Montenegro, North Macedonia, New Zealand, Qatar, Republic of Moldova, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Ukraine or the US. You still need to show a negative Covid-19 test if you travel from one of these countries. This currently applies until at least August 31st.

In order to travel to Sweden from a non-EU country that’s not on that list, you need to fall into an exempt category (which includes for example being a Swedish or EU/EEA citizen, if you live in Sweden, or if you are travelling for certain purposes including urgent family reasons and vital work) and you must also show a negative Covid-19 test result (although there are exceptions from this requirement too). This currently applies until at least August 31st.

Sweden changes Covid-19 travel advisory for three countries
Travellers wait to board a plane at Arlanda airport. Photo: Erik Simander/TT

Has Sweden made exemptions to its entry bans for fully vaccinated people?

No, proof of vaccination is not grounds for exemption from an entry ban.

If you are travelling from an EU/EEA country, you can show proof of vaccination instead of a negative Covid-19 test result, if you received your first dose at least two weeks before arrival in Sweden.

If you are travelling from outside the EU, proof of vaccination is not accepted as an alternative to a negative test result, and it is not grounds to be allowed into the country if you are not in an exempt category.

Has Sweden made exemptions to its entry bans for people visiting family in Sweden?

If you want to travel to Sweden from a country that is outside the EU/EEA and not on the exempt list above – for example if you are travelling from India, South Africa, the UK or many other non-EU countries – you need to prove that you are in a category that is exempt from the entry ban. That can include urgent family reasons, including to attend a childbirth, and it can include parents who need to travel to be with minor children or people who are travelling to live with their spouse or long-term partner. But it does not include parents who wish to visit their adult children for non-urgent reasons.

In any case, a decision on whether you can enter will be made at the Swedish border and you cannot get an exemption granted in advance. This means it can be difficult to know what border officers will decide in your individual case.

What restrictions will be in place in Sweden this summer?

Many of Sweden’s restrictions for private individuals now are not legally enforced (but not considered optional). That includes keeping a distance from others; meeting people outside rather than inside if possible and avoiding large gatherings; staying at home and isolating if you develop symptoms consistent with Covid-19; and avoiding places where there is a risk of crowding.

There are limits on the numbers of attendees at public events, which vary depending on whether the event is indoors or outdoors and seated or non-seated. And at restaurants and events, organisers should ensure distance between different groups as well as good possibilities for hand-washing and keeping a distance in places like queues, toilets and entrances.

There is no national requirement or recommendation to wear a face mask in any situation, but of course you still can do to reduce your risk of catching or spreading the infection.

When it comes to travel, you should use private means of transport (like a car or cycling) if you can, and opt for transport where you can book an assigned seat over those where you can’t, as well as making sure you have a plan of how you would isolate and get home without coming into contact with others in case you fall ill while travelling.

What tests do I need for travel to Sweden?

The test can be either an antigen or PCR test, no older than 48 hours if coming from a non-EU/EEA country and no more than 72 hours old if coming from within the EU/EEA (measured from the time you cross the border, so factor in any possible delays).

Some people are exempted from the test requirement, including Swedish citizens and people who live in Sweden.

Sweden tightens coronavirus testing guidelines for returning travellers
A Covid testing facility for arrivals at Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport. Photo: Claudio Bresciani/TT

Do I need to quarantine on arrival in Sweden?

If you are travelling from within the EU/EEA or a country on the “exempt” list the answer is no, as long as you do not have any symptoms. You don’t have to self-isolate completely, although Swedish public health guidance is that after arriving in Sweden from any country outside the Nordics, you should be “careful” about who you meet, avoid meeting risk groups, keep a physical distance to other people and pay special attention to possible symptoms.

If you are travelling from a non-EU country not on the exempt list, you are supposed to self-isolate (avoid all contact with other people) for seven days after your arrival, regardless of the results of your Covid-19 tests (see below). This is not legally enforced. If you are fully vaccinated and received your second dose at least two weeks before arriving in Sweden, you are exempt from this recommendation.

Do I need to take a test on arrival in Sweden?

It’s not legally enforced, but if you arrive in Sweden from any country outside the Nordics, you are supposed to take a test as soon as possible after arriving if you did not take one before your journey. In addition, if you arrive from a country outside the EU/EEA that’s not on the exempt list above, you should take a second test on the fifth day after arrival. These recommendations are currently in place until at least August 31st.

If you are fully vaccinated and received your second dose at least three weeks before arriving in Sweden, you are exempt from this recommendation (but should still get tested if you develop symptoms). Note the different timespan for the exemption to the testing recommendation and the isolation recommendation.

What do I do if I develop symptoms in Sweden?

First, you should book a test, which is free if you have symptoms. Look up the instructions for how to book a test (which should be free) the region where you are on national healthcare website 1177.se. You should isolate until you get the results of your test, and if the test is positive, you will be given instructions on how to continue isolating to protect others.

It should be noted that if you suspect you may have a disease that is classified as “dangerous to the public”, such as Covid-19, Sweden’s communicable disease laws mandate that you get tested and take steps not to spread the virus to others.

How do I get a test in Sweden for the trip home?

In Sweden, tests and travel certificates for overseas travel are only issued by private companies, and there’s a cost. Expect to pay around 800-1,750 kronor for a PCR test and 400-800 kronor for an antigen test. When you book, make sure the company offers travel certificates (reseintyg) and that you will have enough time to have your test processed and receive your results before your journey.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

EES PASSPORT CHECKS

How will the new app for Europe’s EES border system work?

With Europe set to introduce its new Entry/Exit biometric border system (EES) in the autumn there has been much talk about the importance of a new app designed to help avoid delays. But how will it work and when will it be ready?

How will the new app for Europe's EES border system work?

When it comes into force the EU’s new digital border system known as EES will register the millions of annual entries and exits of non-EU citizens travelling to the EU/Schengen area, which will cover 29 European countries.

Under the EU Entry/Exit System (EES), non-EU residents who do not require a visa will have to register their biometric data in a database that will also capture each time they cross an external Schengen border.

Passports will no longer be manually stamped, but will be scanned. However, biometric data such as fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard when the non-EU traveller first crosses in to the EU/Schengen area.

Naturally there are concerns the extra time needed for this initial registration will cause long queues and tailbacks at the border.

To help alleviate those likely queues and prevent the subsequent frustration felt by travellers the EU is developing a new smartphone app.

READ ALSO: What will the EES passport system mean for foreigners living in Europe?

The importance of having a working app was summed up by Uku Särekanno, Deputy Executive Director of the EU border agency Frontex in a recent interview.

“Initially, the challenge with the EES will come down to the fact that travellers arriving in Europe will have to have their biographic and biometric data registered in the system – border guards will have to register four of their fingerprints and their facial image. This process will take time, and every second really matters at border crossing points – nobody wants to be stuck in a lengthy queue after a long trip.”

But there is confusion around what the app will actually be able to do, if it will help avoid delays and importantly when will it be available?

So here’s what we know so far.

Who is developing the app?

The EU border agency Frontex is currently developing the app. More precisely, Frontex is developing the back-end part of the app, which will be made available to Schengen countries.

“Frontex is currently developing a prototype of an app that will help speed up this process and allow travellers to share some of the information in advance. This is something we are working on to support the member states, although there is no legal requirement for us to do so,” Uku Särekanno said in the interview.

Will the 29 EES countries be forced to use the app?

No, it is understood that Frontex will make the app available on a voluntary basis. Each government will then decide if, when and where to use it, and develop the front-end part based on its own needs.

This point emerged at a meeting of the House of Commons European scrutiny committee, which is carrying out an inquiry on how EES will impact the UK.

What data will be registered via the app?

The Local asked the European Commission about this. A spokesperson however, said the Commission was not “in a position to disclose further information at this stage” but that travellers’ personal data “will be processed in compliance with the high data security and data protection standards set by EU legislation.”

According to the blog by Matthias Monroy, editor of the German civil rights journal Bürgerrechte & Polizei/CILIP the Frontex app will collect passengers’ name, date of birth, passport number, planned destination and length of stay, reason for travelling, the amount of cash they carry, the availability of a credit card and of a travel health insurance. The app could also allow to take facial images. It will then generate a QR code that travellers can present at border control.

This, however, does not change the fact that fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard at the first crossing into the Schengen area.

So given the need to register finger prints and facial images with a border guard, the question is how and if the app will help avoid those border queues?

When is the app going to be available?

The answer to perhaps the most important question is still unclear.

The Commissions spokesperson told The Local that the app “will be made available for Schengen countries as from the Entry/Exit System start of operations.” The planned launch date is currently October 6th, but there have been several delays in the past and may be another one.

The UK parliamentary committee heard that the prototype of the app should have been ready for EU member states in spring. Guy Opperman, Under-Secretary of State at the UK Department for Transport, said the app will not be available for testing until August “at best” and that the app will not be ready in time for October. The committee previously stated that the app might even be delayed until summer 2025.

Frontex’s Särekanno said in his interview: “Our aim is to have it ready by the end of the summer, so it can then be gradually integrated into national systems starting from early autumn”.

READ ALSO: How do the EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

Can the system be launched if the app is not ready?

Yes. The European Commission told The Local that “the availability of the mobile application is not a condition for the Entry/Exit System entry into operation or functioning of the system. The app is only a tool for pre-registration of certain types of data and the system can operate without this pre-registration.”

In addition, “the integration of this app at national level is to be decided by each Schengen country on a voluntary basis – as there is no legal obligation to make use of the app.”

And the UK’s transport under secretary Guy Opperman sounded a note of caution saying the app “is not going to be a panacea to fix all problems”.

When the app will be in use, will it be mandatory for travellers?

There is no indication that the app will become mandatory for those non-EU travellers who need to register for EES. But there will probably be advantages in using it, such as getting access to faster lanes.

As a reminder, non-EU citizens who are resident in the EU are excluded from the EES, as are those with dual nationality for a country using EES. Irish nationals are also exempt even though Ireland will not be using EES because it is not in the Schengen area.

Has the app been tested anywhere yet?

Frontex says the prototype of the app will be tested at Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport, in Sweden. Matthias Monroy’s website said it was tested last year at Munich Airport in Germany, as well as in Bulgaria and Gibraltar.

According to the German Federal Police, the blog reports, passengers were satisfied and felt “prepared for border control”.

SHOW COMMENTS