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SWISS CITIZENSHIP

‘A feeling of belonging’: What it’s like to become Swiss

More than two-thirds of Local readers described their experience of getting Swiss citizenship as positive. Just as many would recommend naturalisation to other foreigners.

'A feeling of belonging': What it's like to become Swiss
Good experiences trump bad ones in our reader's poll. Photo by Fabrice Coffrini / AFP

The process of applying for citizenship in Switzerland can sometimes be long and frustrating in Switzerland. Unlike in other countries, the decisions here are made from bottom up — first, communal officials must approve the application, then cantonal ones, and federal at the end.

In a previous questionnaire The Local asked its readers to share their own naturalisation stories — shockingly onerous or surprisingly easy.

Participants in the survey

Of those who participated in our poll, more than half — 53.8 percent — got their Swiss passports one to three years ago; 38.5 percent have been naturalised for more than 11 years, and 7.7 percent up to a decade.

The verdict: most responses were positive

An overwhelming majority — 69.2 percent — rated their experience as positive and said they would recommend the naturalisation process to other foreigners.

READ MORE: Naturalisation through marriage: How your partner can obtain Swiss citizenship

What was the most positive part of the process, other than the citizenship itself?

For Michael Savage from the United States it was “the feeling of belonging”, while David Forster from the UK said he valued the “community spirit” in his village.

Michael from Finland enjoyed “completing the local integration class and learning about my community and canton”.

What was most surprising about the process of becoming a Swiss citizen?

The reasons cited included both positive and negative impressions.

How to apply for Swiss citizenship: An essential guide

While for some respondents the process was “traumatising” and “incompetent”,  others had a more positive assessment.

“The test was very straightforward and nothing more than a friendly chat with the mayor of the village”, explained  Zoran Lalvani from the UK.

For John Smith, also from the UK, “friendliness of the staff” made the experience more pleasant.

Michael Savage was pleasantly surprised that there was “no history/culture test in Geneva for facilitated naturalisation – it was very easy”.

Trevor Kilbey from the UK was surprised that “I did not have to speak Swiss German”.

And Lisa Crump from the United States was surprised to be asked for a “current” birth certificate.

“Strange, you are only born once and that does not change”, she said.

Dr. Robert Schinagl from the USA, however, had the ultimate surprise: “The military has been attempting to recruit me for national service”.

But some respondents were frazzled by the amount of paperwork needed for the naturalisation process and the length of time it takes.

“Months and months go by with nothing seeming to be happening”, said Michael from Finland.

Has getting the citizenship made you feel more Swiss?

Most respondents said ‘yes’, citing reasons ranging from practical to emotional.

“Of course. Now we can vote”, said Lisa Crump.

For Dr. Robert Schinagl, getting a Swiss passport “allows me greater global mobility”, while Jerry Cappellania from Italy said being Swiss “made me feel more part of a community”.

Sometimes, it is a matter of not having to answer too many troublesome questions.

“My parents are Turkish/Indian, and I was born and raised in the U.K. So when I don’t want to explain my life story, it’s an easy answer to give”, Zoran Lalvani said.

And since becoming a Swiss citizen, “I now love fondue”, said Chris from Canada.

Since getting his citizenship, Michael from Finland has a new perspective of naturalisation.

“I am less tolerant of immigrants who spend decades here and don’t make any effort to integrate, learn their local language etc.”, he said.

“For someone who has spent years of effort integrating, it’s irritating. This is why the citizenship process is special to me. It’s difficult for a reason and this is how it should remain”.

COMPARE: Which European countries have the toughest rules for gaining citizenship?

This story was first published in 2021.

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SWISS CITIZENSHIP

EXPLAINED: How to speed up your Swiss citizenship application

The naturalisation process in Switzerland is quite slow as it makes its way through two levels of the government — cantonal and municipal. But can be accelerated in certain cases?

EXPLAINED: How to speed up your Swiss citizenship application

You have waited a long time (more than a decade in most cases) to be able to apply for Swiss  citizenship, so when you do, you may be eager to hasten the process.

The Swiss (and that includes the government) don’t like to be rushed, and that penchant for slow deliberations includes naturalisation procedures. The usual wait time from the moment you apply and receive your citizenship is typically between 12 months and two years.

Usually, the wait time is shorter for those applying for the fast-track naturalisation — for instance, people married to a Swiss citizen, or foreigners born in Switzerland — than for people going through the ‘regular’ process.
 
READ ALSO: Five ways you can fast-track your route to Swiss citizenship

Is there a way to make the process go faster?

You can’t jump the line or ask the cantonal or municipal authorities responsible for naturalisation procedures to hurry up.

In fact, such as a move could ‘red-flag’ you as a candidate unworthy of Swiss citizenship because impatience and not following the proper due course could be seen as lack of integration.

There are, however, ways to speed up the process in other ways.

You can do so by following the application instructions to the letter, that is, knowing what documents you need to submit with your application, and making sure you have all the required  paperwork (read more about this below).

This is especially important if you apply in a canton with a high volume of citizenship applications, like Geneva, Vaud, and Zurich, because the wait there will be all that much longer if authorities inform you that such or such document is missing and you still need to send it in.

How should you apply to ensure the smoothest possible process?

This may sound evident, but many applicants may not know where to send in their application.

It should be submitted to authorities in your canton of residence.

What documents should you send in with your application?

All cantons require you to submit a copy of your C permit, and proof of language proficiency acquired from a registered language school in Switzerland.

Other requirements may vary from canton to canton, but they are also likely to include (as, for instance, in Geneva):

  • An extract from the Swiss civil status register, not older than six months
  • A certificate from the tax administration, dated less than three months;
  • A certificate from the prosecution office, less than three months old;
  • A certificate of successful completion of the test validating knowledge of history, geography, as well as Swiss and cantonal institutions.

It goes without saying that if you send in your application but one of the necessary documents is missing, then your application will be put on hold until you provide what’s needed. That will delay the whole process.

So it follows that the best way to ‘speed up’ the entire procedure is to practice the Swiss qualities or organisation and preparedness.

READ ALSO: When can I start counting my residency in Switzerland towards citizenship?

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