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UPDATE: How is the Covid-19 situation across Spain as Christmas approaches?

Spain is currently in the middle of the Puente de la Constitución, which according to health experts will be the key in deciding how the Christmas period will play out.

UPDATE: How is the Covid-19 situation across Spain as Christmas approaches?
Healthcare workers Spain. Image: AFP

The current total of Covid-19 cases in Spain since the beginning of the pandemic now stands at 1,684,647with 46,252 deaths and 150,376 recoveries, according to data from the Ministry of Health. Spain currently stands at number eight in the world of countries with the most infections.  

Data over the past two weeks shows good news that there is primarily a downward trend of new cases across the country. The cumulative incidence rate per 100,00 inhabitants is currently at 231, which is down from 251 a fews days ago. 

That means Spain has emerged from the coronavirus “extreme risk” scenario as measured by the Health Ministry.

No region in Spain now has a cumulative incidence rate above 400. 

Currently the country's worst hotspots in terms of the incidence rate – the average of new cases per 100,000 inhabitants within the last 14 days  – are the northern autonomous communities of Asturias, La Rioja, the Basque Country and Aragón. The provinces with the highest numbers are Teruel in Aragón, Burgos and Palencia in Castilla y León, and Gipuzkoa in the Basque Country. Cuenca in Castilla-La Mancha, Jaén in Andalusia, and Lleida in Catalonia also have high cumulative rates. 

However, the number of cases have been falling significantly since the peaks seen in mid-October and the beginning of November.

The Canary Islands are currently the region with the lowest cumulative incidence rate per 100,000, followed by Murcia, the Balearic Islands, Galicia and Extremadura. 

Catalonia has recorded 901 new infections in the last 24 hours, which has seen an increase in the R-rate of the virus in the region from 0.98 to 0.99. If the number goes over 1 it means the epidemic is growing.

Although there has been a general downward trend in the autonomous community, this could increase the risk of new outbreaks. The number of people currently hospitalised with Covid-19 in Catalonia is 1,515, with 389 of those in the ICU.

The map shows the cumulative incidence rate per 100,000 inhabitants over the last 14 days and uses data from the Spanish Ministry of Health and elDiario.es.

The community of Madrid has recorded 594 new cases over the weekend, 122 of them in the last 24 hours, which is less than in previous days. Pressure on hospitals has been lifted slightly and for the first time, patients admitted to the ICU have fallen below 300. The number hospitalised has also fallen to 1,208.

Cases have also been dropping in Castilla y León which has registered 369 cases in the last 24 hours – 35 percent less than the previous day. The majority of these have been recorded in the cities of Burgos and in León.

The downward trend has also been seen in Andalusia, which has registered 1,001 new cases of Covid-19 within the last 24 hours. The Health Minister has also said that 3,825 people have recovered from the virus in Andalusia during the past 24 hours.

 

 

 

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SPANISH TRADITIONS

IN IMAGES: Fiesta and fervour at Spain’s El Rocío pilgrimage

If there's a tradition that shows how partying and religious devotion are deep-seated in the culture of Spain's southern Andalusia region, that's the 1-million-people pilgrimage and festivities of El Rocío.

IN IMAGES: Fiesta and fervour at Spain's El Rocío pilgrimage

La Romería del Rocío is the biggest and most famous of Andalulsia’s romerías.

It takes place on the weekend of Pentecost, the fiftieth day after Easter Sunday when hundreds of thousands (often closer to a million people) come to take part in the religious celebrations of the Virgin of El Rocío.

During the days before Pentecost, devotees make their way on foot, horseback and in horse-drawn decorated carriages to El Rocío, a hamlet located within the municipality of Almonte in the province of Huelva, around 80 km away from Seville.

Pilgrims of the Triana brotherhood cross the Quema river on their carriages drawn by oxen on their way to the village of El Rocío. (Photo by CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP)

They come from Huelva, Seville and Cádiz and towns across the region to converge in El Rocío singing traditional flamenco cantos and coplas on the way.

Pilgrims usually take between two and ten days to reach El Rocío. The Brotherhood of Huelva, who have a shorter journey than other pilgrims, take two days to complete the 61.5km journey.

Between 25,000 and 30,000 horses take part in the romería, some of which have controversially died during the pilgrimage over the years due to heat, exhaustion or lack of water.

At night, the travellers strike camps along the route with bonfires, singing, dancing and feasting until the early hours.

A pilgrim places a baby against the effigy of the Rocío Virgin- (Photo by CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP)

By Saturday, all the religious brotherhoods meet for a procession to the shrine but it isn’t until Monday morning that the statue of the Virgin Mary is taken out of her shrine and paraded through the town.

READ ALSO: ‘Mucho arte’ – Why do Andalusians say they have a lot of ‘art’?

This is done so after hordes of worshippers engage in the “salto de la reja” (jumping of the fence), when around 3am in the morning they actually climb over the altar railings to reach the statue and carry it above their heads.

Pilgrims gather en masse in the main square of El Rocío village. (Photo by CRISTINA QUICLER / AFP)

El Rocío dates back to the 17th century, resulting from the supposed apparition of the Virgin Mary over an olive tree in Almonte two centuries earlier, as claimed by a local shepherd.

Around 55 percent of Spaniards define themselves as Catholic (down from 91 percent in 1978), evidence that Spain has become less and less traditionally Catholic.

A Rocío pilgrim touches a figure representing the Virgin Mary. (Photo by JORGE GUERRERO / AFP)

However, cultural Catholicism is still alive, especially in Andalusia. In other words, andaluces in particular adhere to the cultural traditions of being baptised, doing their first communion, confession, confirmation, and so on, and then maintain a more ‘social’ relationship with the church by attending Catholic festivals, weddings, funerals, and baptisms but little else.

So despite the apparent religious intensity and superstition that Andalusians display during Holy Week and other centuries-old traditions like El Rocío, they’re not necessarily practicing Catholics who go to mass every Sunday, especially the younger generations.

READ MORE: How Catholic are Spaniards nowadays?

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