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DISCOVER SPAIN

Escape the heat: Eight places in Spain where it doesn’t get too hot in summer

Not everywhere in Spain is scorching hot in the summer. Here are some amazing holiday spots where temperatures are cooler on average during June, July and August.

Escape the heat: Eight places in Spain where it doesn't get too hot in summer
The Cíes Islands off the coast of Galicia in northwest Spain offer some of the beast beaches in the country and cold seawater temperatures. Photo: Viferico/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Islas Cíes (Galicia)

These islets off Spain’s northwestern coast are dubbed the “Galician Caribbean” by locals, thanks to their idyllic white sand beaches and turquoise waters. 

Heat haters will also be delighted to know that sea temperatures remain fairly cold during the hotter summer months, offering a proper temperature drop every time they go for a dunk in the Atlantic. Catch the early morning ferry from Vigo to avoid the afternoon crowds. 

Playa de Rodas , one of the spectacular beaches you can find in the Cíes Islands. Photo: kilezz/QuiRóH/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Fuentes del Narcea (Asturias)

If it’s shade you’re after, this national park in Spain’s northern Asturias region offers a dense canopy to keep you protected from the sun beating down.

If you don’t believe us ask the bears that roam Muniellos forest, as they also choose this spot to cool down in, given that the average summer temperature is just 19.3C.

Fuentes del Narcea is an ideal place to hike and cool down by streams in summer. Photo: Muniellos/Wikipedia
 

Lago de Carucedo (León)

Even though higher altitudes generally offer lower temperatures, most of us prefer to spend our Spanish summers on the sizzling coastline, to at least be able to have a refreshing dip in the sea.

But what if you can have the best of both worlds? Mountain lakes such as Lago de Carucedo in Spain’s northwest interior offer just that, as well as some spectacular views.

Avoid the crowds by leaving the coast behind and cooling down in this beautiful lake in León, northwestern Spain. Photo: Manupucelano/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Zumaia (Basque Country)

This stunning coastal town in Spain’s northern Basque region has made international headlines in recent years for being the film location of Game of Thrones’ fictional land of Dragonstone. 

And though its choppy waters, rugged coastline and bleak winter weather may not seem ideal for beach bums, the average maximum summer temperatures are a refreshing 24.6C. Perfect to cool off.

Zumaia’s rugged coastline will take your breath away, and keep you cool during summer. Photo: Jörg Braukmann/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Cercedilla (Madrid)

Spain’s capital, slap bang in the middle of the Iberian Peninsula, isn’t the ideal place to be during the sweltering summer months, especially for anyone who can’t handle 35C plus degrees without having to lie down.

There are plenty of public pools available, but to truly experience some freshness, the best bet is to head up to the nearby Guadarrama Mountains.

The town of Cercedilla, 57 kilometres from the city centre, has streams and natural pools that stay lovely and cold in summer. 

Las Berceas natural swimming pools are one of the places you can have a dip in Cercedilla during the summer. Photo. Rsolemos/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Los Alcornocales (Andalusia)

The southern region of Andalusia is a veritable frying pan in the summer. The hottest temperature ever recorded in Spain was in the Cordoba town of Montoro in 2017 – a sweltering 47.3C – but many other parts of Andalusia experience 40C+ temperatures every summer.

So is there any escape from the summer meltdown in Andalusia?

Los Alcornocales Natural Park, located between Cádiz and Málaga, is a real haven for shade seekers. Its dense forests and unvarying morning fog cover keep temperatures at an average 20C during July and August.

Find peace and refreshment at the Hozgarganta river close to Jimena. Photo: Trabajo Propio/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

La Palma (Canary Islands)

The greenest and most mountainous of the Canary Islands is cooler on average than the other islands in Spain’s Atlantic archipelago, with average summer temperatures on the coast staying below 28C.

La Palma’s tourism industry is less developed than Tenerife’s, Gran Canaria’s, Lanzarote’s and Fuerteventura’s, so if it’s peace, quiet and cool breezes you’re after this summer, La Isla Bonita (The Beautiful Island) as it is known has much to offer. You’d also be doing locals a big favour as they’re still struggling to recover from the volcanic eruption that destroyed hundreds of homes in 2021. 

Volcanic scenery and lower temperatures up in the mountains make La Palma a great summer getaway. Photo: Bastian Pudill/Unsplash

Aigüestortes (Catalonia)

You’re unlikely to find anywhere along Catalonia’s Mediterranean coast that stays cool throughout the summer, so once again it’s best to head to the mountain if it’s a drop in temperatures you’re after.

Aigüestortes National Park is one such place, although swimming in its rivers and lakes is forbidden unfortunately. That doesn’t mean you can’t look for accommodation with a pool, and the cooler mountain temperatures make it possible to take part in activities such as trekking, rock climbing and horse-riding.

Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici, which can roughly be translated as “The winding streams and St. Maurice lake”, is a veritable Eden. Photo: Josep Renalias/Wikipedia

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WEATHER

Does Spain use cloud seeding?

Some voices online blamed cloud seeding for flash flooding in Dubai recently. Does Spain use this weather modification technique and is it being harnessed as a means of combatting severe drought in the country?

Does Spain use cloud seeding?

The internet was awash with images of dramatic flooding in the UAE two weeks ago, in which parts of the country saw more rainfall in a single day than it usually does in an entire year on average.

The UEA government stated that it was the most rainfall the country had seen in 75 years and an incredible 10 inches of rain fell in the city of Al Ain.

Predictably, the freak weather event sparked fierce internet debate about the causes and consequences among climate change activists and climate change sceptics. The cause, in particular, struck a chord with certain subsections of the internet and many were asking the same question: did ‘cloud seeding’ cause this biblical downpour?

But what exactly is cloud seeding? Does Spain use it? And with the country’s ongoing drought conditions, should it be using it?

What is cloud seeding?

According to the Desert Research Institute: “Cloud seeding is a weather modification technique that improves a cloud’s ability to produce rain or snow by introducing tiny ice nuclei into certain types of subfreezing clouds. These nuclei provide a base for snowflakes to form. After cloud seeding takes place, the newly formed snowflakes quickly grow and fall from the clouds back to the surface of the Earth, increasing snowpack and streamflow.”

Cloud seeing is used by countries around the world, not only in the Middle East but in China and the U.S, usually in areas suffering drought concerns. The process can be done from the ground, with generators, or from above with planes.

Does Spain use cloud seeding?

Sort of, but on a far smaller scale and not in the same way other countries do. In places like China and the U.S, where large swathes of the country are at risk of drought, cloud seeding is used to help replenish rivers and reservoirs and implemented on an industrial scale.

In Spain, however, the technique has been for a much more specific (and small scale) reason: to avoid hailstorms that can destroy crops.

This has mostly been used in the regions of Madrid and Aragón historically.

But cloud seeding isn’t something new and innovative, despite how futuristic it might seem. In fact, Spain has a pretty long history when it comes to weather manipulation techniques. Between 1979 and 1981, the first attempts to stimulate rainfall took place in Spain, coordinated by the World Meteorological Organisation.

“In 1979, in Valladolid, different techniques were developed to observe the local clouds but they did not meet any possible conditions for cloud seeding experiments. The project came to a standstill,” José Luis Sánchez, professor of Applied Physics at the University of León, told La Vanguardia.

This sort of cloud seeding, as used abroad, doesn’t really happen in Spain anymore. Rather, when it’s used it’s done to protect crops on a local level. Spain’s Ministry for Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge are responsible for authorising cloud seeding, but there are only a handful of current authorisations to combat hail, such as the one granted to the Madrid’s Agricultural Chamber combat hail in the south-east of the region.

As of 2024, it is believed that no regions have requested cloud seeding (whether by generator or plane) to ‘produce’ more rain.

So, cloud seeding isn’t currently used like it is in countries such as the U.S., China, and the UAE. But should it, and could it solve the drought issue in Spain?

An aircraft technician inspects a plane’s wing mounted with burn-in silver iodide (dry ice) flare racks. (Photo by Indranil MUKHERJEE / AFP)

Spain’s drought conditions

Spain has been suffering drought conditions for several years now. Last year the government announced a multi-billion dollar package to combat the drought conditions, and several regions of Spain have brought in water restrictions to try and maintain dwindling reservoir reserves. 

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At times in Spain in recent years it has felt as though another temperature or minimum rainfall record is broken every other day. The drought conditions are particularly bad in the southern region of Andalusia and Catalonia, where, despite heavy rain over Easter, reservoirs in the region are at just 18 percent capacity, the lowest level in the country.

So, could cloud seeding be used in Spain to help alleviate some of the drought conditions? Yes and no. Seeding is not the only answer to drought, but could theoretically be used as one option among many.

“It’s just another tool in the box,” Mikel Eytel, a water resources specialist with the Colorado River District, told Yale Environment 360 magazine: “It’s not the panacea that some people think it is.”

This is essentially because cloud seeding does not actually produce more rain, rather it stimulates water vapour already present in clouds to condense and fall faster. For there to be a significant amount of rainfall, the air needs significant levels of moisture.

That is to say, using cloud seeing to try and stimulate more rain may help Spain’s drought conditions in a small way, but the difference would be marginal.

“It’s not as simple and may not be as promising as people would like,” respected cloud physicist Professor William R. Cotton, wrote in The Conversation. 

“Experiments that produce snow or rain require the right type of clouds with sufficient moisture and the right temperature and wind conditions. The percentage increases are small and it is difficult to know when the snow or rain fell naturally and when it was triggered by seeding.”

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