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LANGUAGE AND CULTURE

Italian word of the day: ‘Stufo’

You'll never tire of saying this one.

Italian word of the day: 'Stufo'
Photo: Annie Spratt/Unsplash/Nicolas Raymond

Today’s word is the verbal equivalent of this:

Because you can’t sigh in frustration all the time, Italian has a word for it: stufo (masculine) or stufa (feminine), the feeling of being ‘fed up’ or ‘sick and tired’.

Basta con le chiacchiere inutili, sono stufa!
Enough of this pointless chatter, I’m fed up!

You practically exhale it in exasperation: “stoof-oh”, with the stress on the first syllable.

And to say you’re sick ‘of’ something, just add di + the relevant verb in the infinitive.

Sono stufi di vivere in città.
They’re sick of living in the city. 

Me ne sono andato perché ero stufo di aspettarti.
I left because I was tired of waiting for you.

The adjective comes from the verb stufare, which the cooks among you might have already encountered in your Italian recipe books: in a culinary context, it means ‘to stew’. And you might spot uno stufato on a menu, which refers to the end result: ‘a stew’.


‘Seven rules for cooking a perfect stew that’s practically stew-pendous’: a solid pun from Salepepe.it.

But the verb has also acquired a figurative meaning, namely ‘to bore’ until you’ve really had enough. I like to imagine it as slowly bringing someone to their boiling point.

Mi hanno stufato con le loro continue lamentele.
I’m fed up with their constant moaning.

Mi hai proprio stufato!
I’m sick to death of you!

… Or, for a simpler way to say it, just use stufo/a.

Sei già stufa? 
Are you fed up already?

Sono stufo di te.
I’ve had enough of you.

Do you have an Italian word you’d like us to feature? If so, please email us with your suggestion.

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For members

ITALIAN WORD OF THE DAY

Italian word of the day: ‘Choc’

This Italian word looks like it might be related to tasty breakfast pastries, but you’re more likely to see it in newspaper headlines.

Italian word of the day: 'Choc'

You may come across the word choc in Italian in some unexpected contexts. While it looks like it might be an abbreviation of the Italian word for chocolate (cioccolato), that would be choco.

It’s pronounced much like the English ‘shock’, and has roughly the same meaning.

As in French, choc is used in Italian as an adjective meaning ‘shocking’. But if you’re already familiar with the French usage, be aware that it doesn’t have quite as many different applications in Italian.

And it’s not a word you’ll hear used in spoken Italian very often. You’re far more likely to see it written down, and almost always in news headlines.

In fact, choc is one of those words – like ‘maxi’, ’tilt’, and ‘boom’ – which can be categorised as giornalese: language used almost exclusively by Italian newspaper editors.

You might spot it above reports of, for example, un arresto choc (a shock arrest), dati shock (shocking data), bollette choc (shocking utility bills) or even scontrini choc (shocking bills or receipts).

 A headline in Italian local newspaper GenovaToday

‘Shocking bill in the centre: 8 euros for a caffè marocchino’: A headline in Italian local newspaper GenovaToday on May 27th, 2024.

You might also see the English ‘shock’ used as an adjective in the same way. This is especially common in advertising: phrases like prezzi shock (‘shocking prices’ – by which we imagine retailers mean ‘shockingly low’…) can be a little jarring to Anglophones.

While we wouldn’t recommend peppering your Italian-language speech with either ‘choc’ or ‘shock’ – unless you want to sound like an over-enthusiastic advertising executive – at least you won’t be surprised (or shocked) when you see these words used around you.

Do you have an Italian word or phrase you’d like us to feature? If so, please email us with your suggestion.

Make sure you don’t miss any of our Italian words and expressions of the day by downloading our new app (available on Apple and Android) and then selecting the Italian Word of the Day in your Notification options via the User button.

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