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CRIME

‘Paedophile warning’ note baffles Swedish town

Several residents in Örebro, central Sweden, were shocked when they sorted through their post recently and found a detailed account of a child sex crime committed by one of their neighbours.

'Paedophile warning' note baffles Swedish town

“Warning! This paedophile lives close to you and your children,” read the front page of the five-page document which held no information about the sender.

It contained extracts from district and Supreme Court proceedings pertaining to the case, reports local newspaper Nerikes Allehanda (NA).

The crime for which the man was convicted took place in the 1990s and resulted in a three-year prison sentence.

Having the crime described in detail led some residents in the central Sweden town to question the purpose of the handout.

“The crime that this person was convicted of was grotesque, but the sentence has been served and maybe they wanted to start over. For me, the question is when have you atoned your crime?” Susanne Engvall told the newspaper.

Some neighbours expressed concern that revealing so much detail about the crime was unfair to the victim.

Others, however, welcomed the handout.

”When it comes to sexual assault it’s good that the neighbours are informed,” resident Magnus Rådberg told the paper.

No one has so far contacted the local police office about the letter, duty officer Dan Sööder at the Örebro police told The Local.

“We cannot follow up on this case unless a person who is affected, either the victim or the convicted person, reports this to us as a case of defamation,” he said.

Last year, a site listing the names of convicted paedophiles was investigated by the authorities for violating Sweden’s data protection laws.

It informed those listed on the site that they could have their names removed in exchange for them accepting chemical castration.

The site’s owner told the tabloid Aftonbladet that he was motivated to spread the information because he believed Sweden was not strict enough on sex offenders.

That site has now been replaced by a blog.

Convicted paedophiles are banned from working in schools and daycare facilities in Sweden. A few cases of the Swedish courts granting custody to a parent despite prior convictions have raised eyebrows and prompted calls to review the system.

In 2005, Liberal Party MP Johan Pehrson asked then Justice Minister Thomas Bodström to introduce legislation that requires known sex offenders to register with local authorities if they move within Sweden.

“I still feel we urgently need to make sure that convicted paedophiles remain in contact with the authorities, in particular social services and local police, so they can be given support and continued care,” Pehrson told The Local.

“I understand that people want to know what goes on behind closed doors in their neighborhood,” he said, “but this case in Örebro is tragic, we have no idea what prompted a person to cut and paste court documents together and send them out.”

“It isn’t helpful in the offender’s rehabilitation and it won’t protect anyone’s child,” Pehrson said.

“Although it is still my opinion that the authorities need to do more follow up.”

Ann Törnkvist

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POLICE

Swedish police leaks scandal: How gang criminals got hold of sensitive information

A new report in Dagens Nyheter has revealed over 514 suspected leaks of sensitive information from at least 30 members of the police force to criminals since 2018. Here's what we know so far.

Swedish police leaks scandal: How gang criminals got hold of sensitive information

What’s happened?

According to an investigative report by newspaper Dagens Nyheter (DN), multiple gang members have infiltrated the police force by, for example, dating police employees, or using family connections to gain access to sensitive information about ongoing cases.

The first article in DN’s series focuses on a woman the newspaper calls Elin, who met a man, Jonas (not his real name), on a dating app when she had one year left of her police education. She falls in love, but his only goal with the relationship is to get a source within the police force which he can use for access to secret information.

Over the course of four years until she was caught, she made multiple illegal searches in the police register for Jonas, his associates and enemies, as well as providing him with information on ongoing investigations against him.

Other cases investigated by the newspaper include a border guard who sold classified information to gangs, a police officer who leaked information to what DN describes as “one of Sweden’s most notorious criminals” and an investigator who was dating a man she was investigating, who she shared screenshots of sensitive information with.

In another case, the police received a tip-off that information was being leaked to the Hells Angels motorcycle gang. It was discovered that a group of five alarm operators had made an unusually high number of searches for members of the Hells Angels, who were later discovered to have connections with the gang that they had lied about during their background checks.

What have the consequences of these leaks been?

In some cases, the leaks preceded revenge attacks on enemies of the gang member involved in the relationship. In other cases, the gang members’ enemies disappeared or were murdered.

Some of the people from the police force involved in the leaks were sentenced to fines for illegal data access or breaches of professional secrecy, while the evidence against others was not sufficient to prosecute. 

At least 30 employees had for different reasons been considered “security risks” and either resigned or were forced to quit, the newspaper reported, with over 514 suspected leaks taking place from police to criminals since 2018.

How do criminals find police officers?

According to DN, they look for things that can be used as blackmail, like police officers who buy drugs, or set “honey traps”, like the one used against Elin, where they meet police officers or students on dating apps and start a relationship.

“You take Tinder, for example, and set your search radius so the police school is in the centre. When you get a match, it’s easy to check if it’s a student, through class lists or how they present themselves on social media. They’re proud of their line of work,” Jonas told DN.

They might also use their family connections to put pressure on relatives who work in the police force.

Why is this important?

It’s important because Sweden has seen a rise in gang-related violence in recent years, with a surge in shootings and bombings as gangs fight for control over different drug markets.

Swedes also have a high level of trust in the police force – 72 percent according to a 2024 study by Medieakademin, topping the list of state authorities, with a higher level of trust than universities, healthcare, the courts and even the Swedish church. This was five percent higher than in 2023.

Although the vast majority of police officers do not leak information to criminal networks, Sweden does not have a history of organised crime infiltrating the police force, so officials are keeping a close eye on these leaks to make sure they don’t become more common.

On April 29th, Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson told TT newswire that the leaks were “very serious”, potentially putting trust in the police force at risk.

“There are many great risks and one is that trust in police declines, that people get the idea that mafia-like methods are used to infiltrate law enforcement,” he said, before adding that he was unable to say whether it constituted a threat to national security or not purely based on the initial DN article.

“But the mere suspicion of these types of connections are damaging,” he told the newswire.

What happens now?

Justice Minister Gunnar Strömmer told DN that he planned to call a meeting with police leadership about the reports, which he described as “extremely serious”.

“[At that meeting] we will consider the need for further measures,” he said.

“Leaking sensitive information to criminals is against the law and can have very damaging consequences for the work of the police force,” Strömmer told DN, adding that it could undermine trust in the police and “damage democracy”.

Last summer, the government increased the penalty for breaching professional secrecy, and a special investigator was tasked with looking at a potential reform of the rules on corruption and professional misconduct in February – the Crime Prevention Council is also involved in that investigation, where it has been asked to provide information on how gangs use government employees.

“Protecting the integrity of the justice system against infiltration and other security threats is a central part of the new national strategy against organised crime that the government decided on earlier this year, and it is given the highest priority in our assignments to the authorities,” Strömmer told the newspaper.

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