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How Germany fell in love with the ‘company run’

More and more companies across Germany are taking part in so called "Firmenläufe" - company runs – as a way to bring colleagues together and give everyone a chance to show the boss who's boss.

How Germany fell in love with the 'company run'
Participants in the JP Morgan Corporate Challenge in Frankfurt. Photo: DPA

At the JP Morgan Corporate Challenge in Frankfurt alone – the biggest company run in Germany – there were more than 70,000 people registered to take part on June 11th.

Sports psychologist Andreas Marlovits said that “just as running has been going through a boom for years, there is also the form of company running”.

Companies are likely to have a large pool of runners to draw on among their employees, with estimates of the number of regular runners in Germany from Deloitte ranging between 18 and 22 million – or roughly a quarter of the total population.

And company runs can “strengthen the connection to the firm” as employees' sporting pride is piqued and they push harder to outdo each other.

One of the largest organizers is B2RUN, which will be putting together races in 12 German cities over the course of 2015.

In 2014, the company hosted 115,000 competitors from around 5,400 companies, and they report that numbers in Munich, for example, have increased by around 25 percent annually since around 2008.

That might be because there is little need to have a high level of fitness or experience to take part – and around 90 percent of companies even pay their employees' fees to join the race.

The manageable six-kilometre distances are surely also a part of the events' attractiveness.

Run to beat the boss

Testing your powers against the boss is an exciting opportunity that's unlikely to happen during office hours, Marlovits suggested.

“In running clothes, employees and managers are at the same level,” he said. “In some circumstances, the ordinary worker is stronger in the company run.”

That's what has drawn many Bosch employees in Stuttgart to take part in company runs – to the extent that the engineering giant now has its own online shop for its sports lovers.

“It's not so much about the time you achieve in the company run,” said Bosch human resources head Christoph Kübel, “it's more about the togetherness and who's ahead and behind.”

“If the boss is there, of course you step on the gas a bit,” said Bosch employee Volker Ströbele, who began running through work and has now moved on to marathons.

“For us as an employer, it's positive that colleagues are meeting independently outside the workplace,” said Wolf Eberhardt, Bosch's head of culture, sport and free time.

“I think that companies have discovered that with a run like this, you have a way to bring people together.”

B2RUN reports that around one in four companies that take part in their runs is an industrial firm, with particularly high participation among employees at high-tech businesses.

But Marlovits warned that there can be some dangers, too.

“If training is moved into free time, it's a significant extension of the working world into private life,” he said.

And runners will always be concerned about putting up a strong performance if their co-workers are watching.

“Even if it's only at the starting line, runners will feel pushed to go fast. All your good intentions [that it should be a friendly contest] can quickly go overboard,” he concluded.

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WORKING IN GERMANY

Five things to know about salaries in Germany

Finding a job is typically a top priority when planning a move to Germany. The country boasts the third largest economy in the world and a continuing need for skilled professionals. 

Five things to know about salaries in Germany

If you are moving to Germany, you might soon start looking for a job in the country. However, like many other aspects of living abroad, there are several cultural differences and specificities when it comes to job hunting in Germany – especially when it comes to salaries.

Here are five things to know about salaries in Germany.

There is a minimum wage in Germany

Germany’s minimum wage of €12.41 per hour, pre-tax came into effect at the start of this year. This amounts to a monthly salary of €2,054 which ranks ninth in the world. The minimum wage will rise again in 2025 to €12.82 per hour before tax deductions.

There have been calls recently to hike the salary up higher to €14 per hour.

READ ALSO: Millions of workers in Germany ‘earning less than €14 per hour’

Find out salary expectations

Germany does not require companies to list salary ranges for listed positions. But that may be changing soon. The EU parliament passed a wage transparency law to require companies to publish annual reports detailing wage and wage discrepancy information. The rules, which are set to go into effect in 2027, are intended to help close the gender pay gap. 

In the meantime, employees can utilise online resources to find industry averages and expectations for different roles:

  • Gehalt.de offers users access to salary information on more than 800 professions
  • Online platform, Kununu provides compensation information and employer reviews to users in the DACH region  
  • Berlin residents can utilise REDSOFA’s salary survey for an overview of salary averages in the country’s capital city

As of April 2023 the average gross monthly salary was €4,323 according to Germany’s Federal Statistical Office.

Two-thirds of full time workers make less than this average monthly salary and one-third of workers earn more than this average monthly salary.

While wages after deductions may be less than similar roles in other countries, it is also important to take into consideration what other benefits come with a salary. Paid holiday leave, pension contributions, long notice periods and annual bonuses can help make up some of that difference. 

READ ALSO: How much do employees in Germany typically earn?

Check your payment schedule

Internationals can usually expect their salary once a month when working in Germany. Many German companies choose to pay employees either on the 1st or 15th of the month. It is also important to note that most employees can expect to receive their first pay check within 30 or 45 days of starting. 

For positions that offer yearly bonuses, these payments are included in a 13th pay check which are subject to income tax.  

A person works on a laptop.

A person works on a laptop. Image by Bartek Zakrzewski from Pixabay

How many hours do you work?

When looking for a job, don’t forget to check how many hours you can expect. Job descriptions will include expectations for time commitments. 

Mini-jobs, as expected from the name, are limited in hours and pay. Employees can expect up to €538 per month. Mini-jobs do not provide social security because they do not require social security contributions. Employees are also not automatically covered by health and nursing care insurance. 

Teilzeit, or part time jobs, are defined as any job where working hours are less than a full time position.

A common misconception is that part-time work requires working 20 hours or less a week. But an employee working five days a week for 30 hours, at a position that is typically 40 hours when full time can also be defined as a part time worker. 

READ ALSO: The rules in Germany around ‘mini’ and ‘midi jobs’

In fact, Germany has a term for workers who work between 28 and 36 hours a week. Vollzeitnahe Teilzeit, or nearly full time part time workers, can be a popular choice for some people, including parents. These positions can give employees more flexibility to balance work and family responsibilities. It is important to note that these workers are paid according to their time worked, so it will still amount to less than full time.

Depending on the work schedule, part time employees can earn the same amount of vacation as their full-time counterparts. That’s because holiday leave is calculated based on days worked, not hours. If a part time worker comes in five days a week, they will be eligible for at least 20 days of holiday. If that same part time worker comes in three days a week, they will be legally entitled to twelve days of vacation, even if they worked the same hours as the other employee. 

In most companies, weekly working hours between 35 and 40 hours are considered full-time employment or Vollzeitbeschäftigung

Watch out for the gross v. net difference

Before you sign the dotted line, it will be important to check how much of your gross salary you’ll be able to keep come pay day. Companies that include salary expectations in descriptions include gross salary (Bruttoeinkommen) – not the net income after taxes and deductions (Nettoeinkommen). The amount deducted will depend on how much you earn, the tax class you’re in and on other factors such as how much you’re paying for healthcare but it is usually around 40 percent. 

Salaried employees can find information on the deductions on their pay slip. Some to expect to see include:

  • Taxes are deducted directly from the gross pay. The amount is based on the tax bracket your salary falls within 
  • A percentage of your gross salary is also deducted for your pension / retirement contributions
  • Church taxes between eight and nine percent of your salary will also be due if you are affiliated with a religion
  • Unemployment insurance amounts to a 2.5 percent deduction from your gross salary. It is important to note that the insurance covers a salary up to €90,600 
  • Health insurance contribution rates are typically split between employers and employees. The rate depends on the provider. In 2024, the TK contribution rate to health insurance is 15.8 percent of the gross income

READ ALSO: What you need to know about your payslip in Germany 

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