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German employers reject plans for tax rebate for foreigners

Proposed tax incentives meant to encourage foreign workers to move to Germany has been met with a frosty reception from employers.

Employers association president Rainer Dulger
German employers' association president speaks at a conference in Munich. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Sven Hoppe

Despite Finance Minister Christian Lindner’s attempts to reframe the proposal as a “recruitment bonus”, the employers’ association has come out against plans to give tax rebates to newcomers in Germany.

Speaking to DPA on Tuesday, Rainer Dulger, the associations’ president, described the proposals as “unjust”.

“The proposal contradicts tax justice and sends the wrong domestic political signal,” he said. “It is also likely to lead to unrest among workers in many places.”

According to Dulger, the government should look at reducing the tax burden for everyone rather than focusing on a certain group of employees.

“Then [Germany] will also be more attractive for foreign skilled workers,” he added.

In Dulger’s view, making conditions better for foreigners also relates to to the ease of living in Germany more generally.

“We have a complicated language,” he said. “When people come to the country, they can’t get childcare, they can’t find a place to live – these are the problems we have to work on.”

As part of its plans for the 2025 budget, Germany’s traffic light coalition has drafted a range of proposed measures designed to boost growth and business morale in the country. 

Among them are proposed tax incentives for foreigners, which would apply for the first three years of employment in Germany.

Incoming workers would receive a 30 percent tax cut in the first year, 20 percent in the second year and 10 percent in the third year. This would be capped at both a lower and an upper limit that have not yet been defined.

Other business leaders have also responded to the plans with muted enthusiasm.

Peter Adrian, president of the German Chamber of Industry and Commerce (DIHK), said he believed it was right to consider how to make Germany more attractive to foreign workers.

Nevertheless, targeting tax concessions at foreigners “would immediately lead to a discussion about unequal treatment,” he explained. 

READ ALSO: Critics slam Germany’s tax rebate plan for foreign workers

How to attract ‘top talent’

The proposals come on the back of a spate of recent changes set out in the government’s skilled immigration law, all designed to plug Germany’s worsening skills gap and support its ailing economy. 

The latest changes include lower salary thresholds for Blue Card applicants, easier family reunification and the introduction of a points-based jobseekers’ visas known as the Opportunity Card

Other European countries have also introduced tax incentives to encourage skilled immigration, but this is usually applied only to specific individuals rather than as a blanket policy.  

RED ALSO: Will Germany introduce a tax rebate for foreign skilled workers?

Defending his plans, Finance Minister Lindner (FDP) described the tax incentives as a “recruitment bonus” for attracting “top talent” from abroad. 

However, the economically liberal politician said he was aware of the pushback from employers.

“That is why we will first seek dialogue,” he said. “Because we will not introduce anything that is not actively utilised by employers.” 

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IMMIGRATION

Scholz pledges to keep ‘strict controls’ on Germany’s borders

Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD) has promised to fight 'irregular migration' by keeping stringent controls in place at several of Germany's borders.

Scholz pledges to keep 'strict controls' on Germany's borders

“In general, it is our intention to continue to strictly control the German borders,” the SPD politician told the Saarbrücker Zeitung this week. He added that the numbers need to come down.

The Chancellor said labour migration was necessary and desirable. “But there are too many who come to us irregularly and claim to be seeking protection from persecution, but cannot give any reasons for asylum and are then rejected,” Scholz added.

Existing border controls, such as at checks at the border with France during the Olympic Games, will continue to apply until September 30th.

“It is our intention to continue to operate strict controls on the German borders,” Scholz said. 

At the land borders with Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Poland, there have been stationary check points for some time. They are planned to remain until December 15th for Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Poland, and until November 11th for Austria.

Border controls were tightened leading up to the EURO 2024 tournament, which took place in Germany from June 14th to July 14th.

At the time, Interior Ministry Nancy Faeser (SPD) said checks would be carried out at all of Germany’s nine borders, with a focus on combatting security threats such as Islamist extremism. 

According to the German Federal Police, more than 1.6 million people were checked when crossing the border during the tournament, and a total of 9,172 unauthorised entries were detected. Of these unauthorised entries, 6,401 people were turned back. 

Scholz said the number of irregular migrants being returned to their home countries had increased by 30 percent in light of the new border measures, adding that the government has taken “practical” action to restrict irregular migration.

Alongside tighter border controls, the government has also taken steps to speed up the asylum process in order to determine which migrants have a valid claim.

Deportation debate intensified by recent events

Discussions over deportations escalated in Germany after a 25-year-old Afghan went on a knife rampage at an anti-Islam rally in the western city of Mannheim back in May. 

READ ALSO: Tensions high in Mannheim after knife attack claims life of policeman

A police officer, 29, died of his wounds after being repeatedly stabbed as he tried to intervene in the attack, while five attendees at the Pax Europa rally were injured.

clean-up in Mannheim

Members of the fire brigade clean away the blood at the scene where several people were injured in a knife attack on May 31, in Mannheim.
Photo by Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP

The deadly attack sparked a furious debate over whether criminals should be returned to places like Afghanistan and Syria, even if those countries were deemed unsafe.

Scholz, who has previously voiced his support for deporting dangerous criminals to their home countries, said the government was currently working on ways to do so.

“Are we allowed to choose who comes to Germany? Yes,” the SPD politician said at the summer press conference in Berlin on Wednesday.

The Federal Government is working “very precisely” on deporting “offenders in particular” to Syria and Afghanistan, he added. 

A court in Münster recently concluded that parts of Syria were now safe for migrants to be returned to, potentially upending Germany’s long-standing asylum policy for citizens of the war-torn country. 

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