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LIVING IN FRANCE

New residency card rules, allergies and builders: 6 essential articles for life in France

From new requirement for foreigners applying for French residency cards to travelling with allergies in France plus handling disputes with tradespeople, here are this week’s must-reads from The Local.

New residency card rules, allergies and builders: 6 essential articles for life in France
A man applies an oil treatment to protect a hardwood floor in a house in Indre, outside Nantes, on August 21, 2020. (Photo by Loic VENANCE / AFP)

In January, France passed a new immigration law, which introduced stricter language requirements for foreigners, as well as a new obligation to sign a contract promising to ‘respect the values of the republic’ for those applying for residency cards.

Earlier this week, France’s Journal Officiel published a decree outlining the details for this new contract, which is now in effect.

French immigration law: New carte de séjour rules now in force

France is known for its culinary traditions, with much of the country’s gastronomy involving very healthy doses of butter, cream and other dairy products. Christmas in France is not complete without a seafood platter, and happy hour drinks on a terrasse are usually accompanied by a small bowl of peanuts.

Suffice to say – it can be a bit complicated to travel in France with a serious food allergy. We’ve put together important vocabulary, phrases and steps to take if you believe you are having a reaction in France.

Essential guide for travelling with allergies in France

As Paris gears up for the Olympic Games, one major consideration is security. As a result, in the days leading up to the opening ceremony, large swathes of central Paris (along the Seine river) will be in a security zone that requires a QR code to enter.

Later on, the QR codes will be necessary for those looking to enter the spaces immediately surrounding Games venues.

Explained: How Paris QR codes work during the Olympics

And with the Olympics in full-swing, the capital will be more crowded than usual. As a result, it may be worth-your-while to check out some of the city’s lesser-known museums.

It can be a great opportunity to see the city’s hidden gems, while avoiding large crowds.

5 lesser-known museums in Paris to visit this summer

The temperatures are also rising – both in the capital and across France – and the country is preparing for heatwaves over the summer months.

Heatwaves are accompanied by weather alerts and health warnings from local authorities, and you should take those seriously because French canicules can pose a serious risk to health or even life.

How dangerous are heatwaves in France?

And finally, getting renovation work done can be a more time-consuming process in France than you might have expected. On top of that, it is easy to have language-related miscommunications.

But if the situation seriously deteriorates and you find yourself in a dispute with your contractor, you should be aware of the steps to take and the rights you hold.

What to do in case of a dispute with a tradesperson in France

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LIVING IN FRANCE

What are the rules on home exchanges in France?

Home exchanges are an up-and-coming way to spend a holiday, offering a low-cost alternative to Airbnb and hotels. Here are the rules about them in France.

What are the rules on home exchanges in France?

Home exchanges are becoming popular across the world.

They represent a budget-friendly alternative to renting a hotel room or an Airbnb, where one person swaps their home with another for a short period of time. 

Many people will do so using a website, such as HomeExchange, Kindred or Swaphouse. These platforms usually offer some sort of vetting, such as asking for proof of ID and address.

What are the rules in France?

France has strict rules about renting, including for short-term rentals. In many cases, you would need to register with local authorities, and pay tax on your earnings.

READ MORE: What you need to know about renting out your French property on Airbnb

As for home exchanges, they are not regulated. As long as there is no money being exchanged, then it is more or less equivalent to inviting a friend to come stay at your house.

According to the French insurance company Allianz, “home exchanges are not taxable, as no financial transaction takes place between hosts and guests in this context.”

Both owners and tenants can engage in ‘home swaps’, but tenants must inform the landlord, according to the French government website Service-Public.

Tenants should also check to verify that there is not a clause in the lease preventing home exchanges.

If you do not go through a website that creates a formal, signed agreement, you should make one yourself. Be sure to specify the dates of the home exchange, as well as other expectations.

Home insurance

The main aspect you will need to consider is your home insurance contract and how to protect yourself from any possible damage.

The first step would be to check your home insurance contract to see whether home exchanges are covered. If so, you simply need to inform them of the identity of the occupants who will be staying in your home.

If your insurance does not cover home exchanges, then you should contact them to negotiate a new amendment, which would involve adding a supplementary document to your contract.

For those using an online platform to facilitate the exchange, you should also read the terms and conditions for the website for damages and responsibility.

READ MORE: A beginner’s guide to renting property in France

You may want to request that the family staying in your home have a ‘holiday civil liability’ insurance (garantie responsabilité civile villégiature). This could cover them in the event of a fire or water damage.

As for yourself, you will want to ensure that the other party has informed their insurance company you are staying in their home and purchase a holiday civil liability cover for yourself as well.

This may already be part of your home insurance, and if not you may be able to add it on.

Swimming pools

If you own a swimming pool, be sure it is up to all safety standards. If there is an accident and you have not followed the safety rules, then you could be held liable.

READ MORE: What rules do swimming pool owners in France have to follow?

French construction and housing code specifies that personal pools should be fitted with at least one of these four standard safety devices;

  • Fencing or walling around the pool, with access by a gate which can be locked (so for example if you have a pool in your garden you should make sure that the garden has a fence or wall around it with a lockable door or gate)
  • Alarms fitted which go off when the water is disturbed
  • Pool covers fitted that meet safety standards (ie can be walked on without the person falling in)
  • Pool shelters (eg a rigid cover, roof or folding roof) that meet safety standards.

All of the above must meet French or EU standards – and you can be fined up to €45,000 if your pool does comply with safety regulations. You can find more specific rules for each safety device here.

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