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AMERICANS IN FRANCE

Americans in France: Guides for tax season and the French origins of English

From our best guides to help you this French tax season to changes to toll roads plus the very French origins of the English language, here's our latest newsletter for Americans who either live in France, visit frequently or plan to move here some day.

Americans in France: Guides for tax season and the French origins of English
People walk in front of the beach cabins of the Promenade des Planches during the 49th edition of the American film festival in Deauville, western France on September 2, 2023. (Photo by LOIC VENANCE / AFP)

Welcome to The Local’s “Americans in France” monthly newsletter for members, featuring all the news and practical information you need as an American resident, visitor or second-home owner in France. You can sign up to receive it directly to your inbox before we publish it online via the link below. 

Dear Americans in France,

As the month of May begins, those of us living and working in France are undoubtedly looking forward to the four public holidays scattered throughout the next few weeks.

May is also tax season in France, and we’ve got a helpful guide with everything you need to know from making your first declaration to claiming tax breaks, plus changes to this year’s form, the rules on foreign bank accounts and second homes.

When it comes to second homes, there is also property tax declaration (due at the end of June), which must be completed by everyone who owns property in France – including second-home owners who live in another country. If you filled it out last year and your circumstances have not changed, then you do not need to worry about filling it in again.

But if you recently bought property in France and you’re worried about filling out the document, we’ve put together a vocabulary guide to make things a bit easier.

On the other hand, if you’re thinking about buying a second home in France, here are a few things you might want to think about, as well as the locations that are popular amongst foreign second home buyers.

There are some other changes coming up in the next few months. The first is for motorists in France – certain motorways are going to start introducing free-flow tolls. Just like the system in the US, free-flow tollbooths will scan licence plates, allowing motorists to keep driving through the tolls without having to stop to pay.

As of now, there are only two motorways (the A13 and A14 motorways, which run along the Paris-Normandy Axis) that are going to be affected, but it could be extended into others in the future. We spoke with a representative from Sanef, the company that operates the motorways in north-western France, about how this change will affect foreigners and people with non-French licence plates as well as those driving rental cars.

The second change is related to the EU’s new entry and exit system (EES). Currently, it is scheduled to be introduced in autumn 2024 (unless it’s delayed again, which is not unlikely). Basically, EES is an enhanced passport check at external EU borders, including a facial scan and fingerprinting. 

The change will affect non-resident Americans coming to visit France, as well as people who are resident here.

And on a lighter note – I’m always fascinated by the popularity of American trends among young French people, from high schoolers hanging out in McDonald’s to the prevalence of American sports jerseys and souvenir-style T-shirts with American towns, cities and universities on them.

Just a few weeks ago, I went to a thrift store and it had an entire section dedicated to ‘vintage’ American T-shirts (the kind you would be able to buy in Walmart for just a few dollars). 

Though, I’ve learned to not assume that the person wearing the shirt has any knowledge of the town or sports team. I once approached a man wearing a Bucks hat in a bar and excitedly started to ask him if he’s from Milwaukee, only for the guy to turn around with a very confused expression.

This can be hard to square with the semi-frequent battles over how the English language and ‘Anglo-Saxon’ values are invading French life. But perhaps a new book with a controversial title will calm the traditionalists: La langue anglaise n’existe pas, C’est du français mal prononcé (The English language does not exist, it’s just badly pronounced French).

The author (a linguist) argues that the supposed ‘influx’ of English words that are now used in France, especially tech-related terms, is nothing compared to what happened when French literally invaded English in the Middle Ages.

There are a lot of words shared between the two languages, though confusingly many of them are faux-amis (false friends, here’s a list of some funny ones). I’m often reminded of the difference between the French entrée (appetizer) and the American entrée (main plate) when friends and family visit.

As always, we have our ongoing ‘Americans in France’ survey open and available for you to fill out to let us know the topics you would like to see covered. You can also give helpful tips (the ones you wish you had known beforehand) for other Americans looking to move to France.

And of course feel free to get in touch or leave a comment. You can reach me at [email protected]

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TOURISM

What to expect for the 80th anniversary of D-Day in France

From international ceremonies to re-enactments and art exhibits plus parades, there are several things in store for the 80th anniversary of the Allied invasion of France.

What to expect for the 80th anniversary of D-Day in France

There are several events planned to recognise the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings, with the majority taking place at or near the historic sites in Normandy, northern France.

The D-Day landings, sometimes referred to as the Normandy landings, were a series of air and sea operations as part of the Allied invasion of France during World War II. In France they are referred to as Jour-J, le Débarquement or la Bataille de Normandie

The landings began on June 6th, 1944 under the codename ‘Operation Overlord’, among the largest seaborne invasions in history, and they helped to begin the liberation of France from occupation under Nazi Germany, eventually laying the foundations for Allied victory in Europe.

Thousands of Allied troops died, as well as between 4,000 to 9,000 German soldiers during the D-Day invasion alone and an estimated 20,000 French civilians were killed in the ensuing bombardments of villages and towns.

The ‘D-Day Festival Normandy’ will involve the bulk of the remembrance events, including the official ceremony, and it will take place from June 1st-16th. It will kick off on June 1st with a firework display. 

You can download the full itinerary HERE. English translations can be found under the original French. There is also more information available on the 80e-Normandie.fr website, with an interactive map HERE.

Here are some of the main events planned;

The official international ceremony – June 6th

This will take place on the date of the anniversary at Omaha Beach and will involve various heads of state, veterans and other French officials. 

French President Emmanuel Macron is expected to be present, and while it has not yet been confirmed, there are strong indications that US president Joe Biden and Britain’s King Charles will also be in attendance.

Due to the ongoing war in Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin was not invited, but Russia did receive an invitation to send another country representative.

It will likely resemble the previous large anniversary commemoration, which took place in 2014 and saw 17 heads of state in attendance for a ceremony at Sword beach.

Expect road closures in the area. Keep track of them using this map.

Air show

The Patrouille de France aerial display team will fly over Omaha Beach on June 6th – the day of the international ceremony.

Country-specific ceremonies

There are also going to be smaller individual ceremonies commemorating British soldiers at Gold Beach in Ver-sur-Mer, Americans at Colleville-sur-Mer, near the American cemetery and Omaha beach ,before the official ceremony on June 6th, and Canadians at Courseulles-sur-Mer, after the official International Ceremony.

These ceremonies may require advanced registration.

Museums, culture and art

Several museums, including the Utah Beach Museum, the Overlord Museum, and the Normandy Victory Museum will have special exhibits.

A few examples are the ‘Standing with Giants’ exhibit at the British Normandy Memorial, which features over 1,475 silhouettes, made from recycled materials, meant to represent the British soldiers who lost their lives.

There is also a photo exhibit on the role of Native Americans during WWII, which runs from May 8th to September 29th at Route de Grandcamp in Vierville-sur-Mer.

Parades 

There will be several small-scale military vehicle parades, as well as some larger ones.

The ‘liberation of Sword beach’ parade will involve more than 100 military vehicles and people dressed in period attire. It will take place on the streets of Colleville-Montgomery and Ouistreham Riva-Bella, with live music from the ‘D-Day Ladies’. It will take place on June 8th.

There is also the Bayeux Liberty Parade (June 9th), which will involve more than 300 historic vehicles to recognise the first city to have been liberated in France. The event will open with a pipe band, and there may be an air show involved too (though this is subject to change).  

READ MORE: Oldest allies: The best and worst moments of the French-American relationship

Re-enactments and reconstructions of military camps

Camp US – An American re-enactment camp with around thirty vehicles and around forty participants in uniform. There will also be a free exhibit of old photos (June 2nd-4th), the screening of a WWII themed film on June 6th, food trucks and free parking nearby. Free to visit from June 1st-8th.

Camp Nan White – A Canadian re-enactment camp at Bernières-sur-Mer. You can discover Canadian military vehicles, radios, field kitchens and more. Plus, there will be a free concert. Free to visit from June 1st-9th.

Camp Geronimo – An American re-enactment camp at Sainte-Mère-Église. There will be several period vehicles, including tanks, as well as an exhibit on women in the US military, and a parade. Free to visit from June 1st-9th.

Parachute drops

Civilians, soldiers, veterans and re-enactment groups will take part in multiple commemorative parachute drops. There will be one on June 2nd at Carentan-les-Marais, another on June 5th at Azeville, and one at La Fière in Sainte-Mère-Église on June 9th.

Concerts and balls

Sword Beach Swing Festival – From June 7th-9th, music from the 20s to 40s, swing dancing, and more. Taking place at the Salle Trianon in Lion-sur-Mer from 7.30-8.00 pm on June 7 and 8, and from 2pm onward on June 9th. Free and open to all.

Somme Battlefield Pipe Band – Listen to traditional Scottish tunes, with some Irish, American, Canadian and Australian music mixed in. Located at Arromanches-les-Bains, starting at 5pm on June 6th.

Up the Johns Liberty Band – Enjoy an evening of fun with period costumes, live music, food and dancing, alongside members of the Canadian regiment that liberated the commune of Thue et Mue 80 years ago. Taking place at the Gymnase Victor Lorier at Rue de la Pérelle from 7.30pm onward on June 8th.

This is not an exhaustive list of all the D-Day commemorative events. You can find the full programme HERE.

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