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South-west France airport announces the end of night flights

One of France's largest airports has announced the end of night-time flights after a campaign by local residents against noise pollution which they said made it impossible for them to sleep.

South-west France airport announces the end of night flights
A French airport has announced the end of night flights after a campaign by local residents. Photo by Charly TRIBALLEAU / AFP

The chairman of Toulouse-Blagnac airport – the largest airport in the south-west and among the 10 busiest airports in France – has announced that night flights will be suspended this summer.

Philippe Crébassa announced that there would be no scheduled flights between midnight and 6am, starting this summer.

The decision follows a long-standing campaign from the Collectif contre les nuisances aériennes de l’agglomération toulousaine or CCNAAT (Toulouse area organisation against aviation noise nuisance), which says that during the summer season there are on average 3,740 passenger night flights, which cause serious noise nuisance to local residents.  

The night flight ban does, however, have several important caveats – including permission for flights that have been delayed to take off or land at Toulouse between midnight and 6am. Freight flights are also exempted, which means that the weekly 3am flight from parcel firm Chronopost will continue.

Emergency medical flights or government-related flights will also be permitted to use the airport at night if necessary.

“It’s a step forward, but we’re aware of the limits of these announcements,” said Chantal Beer-Demander of CCNNAT. “For us, the only solution is a real ban, as was the case at Nantes, Paris-Orly or Strasbourg… A controlled closure of airspace, except for health and government flights, with heavy fines for late flights.”

Toulouse is France’s fifth biggest airport, with around 9 million passengers a year. It accounts for around 70 percent of traffic in the entire Occitanie region of southern France.

The city is also the centre of France’s aerospace industry, with Airbus a major employer in the area.

Although France has more than 70 passenger airports, just a handful – including Toulouse – account for the vast majority of air passengers and only 15 airports break even financially.

The rest, mostly small regional airports centred around budget airline flights, rely on government subsidies to stay afloat.

READ ALSO Are France’s regional airports under threat?

Member comments

  1. I am always amazed at how people who decide to live under an airport’s flight path become so upset about the noise pollution. What do you expect if you decide to move there? The airport was there long before them in the vast majority of cases.

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TRAVEL NEWS

Reader question: What will EES mean for foreigners living in Europe?

The EU's new Entry & Exit System (EES) of enhanced passport controls is due to come into force later this year, but among many questions that remain is the situation for non-EU nationals who live in the EU or Schengen zone.

Reader question: What will EES mean for foreigners living in Europe?

Currently scheduled to start in autumn 2024 (unless it’s delayed again, which is not unlikely) the EU’s new Entry & Exit System is basically an enhanced passport check at external EU borders, including a facial scan and fingerprinting.

You can find a full explanation of the new system HERE.

Travellers crossing an external EU or Schengen border for the first time will be required to complete EES ‘pre-registration’ formalities including that facial scan and fingerprinting.

There are, however, several groups exempt from EES and one of them is non-EU nationals who have a residency permit or long-stay visa for an EU country.

So if you’re a foreigner living in the EU or Schengen zone, here’s what you need to know.

Exempt

One of the stated aims of EES is to tighten up enforcement of over-staying – IE, people who stay longer than 90 days in every 180 without a visa, or those who overstay the limits of their visa.

Obviously these limits do not apply to non-EU nationals who are resident in the EU or Schengen zone, which is why this group is exempt from EES checks. They will instead be required to show their passport and residency permit/visa when crossing a border, just as they do now.

In its explanations of how EES will work, the European Commission is clear – exempt groups include non-EU residents of the Bloc.

A Commission spokesman told The Local: “Non-EU citizens residing in the EU are not in the scope of the EES and will not be subject to pre-enrollment of data in the EES via self-service systems. The use of automation remains under the responsibility of the Member States and its availability in border crossing points is not mandatory.

“When crossing the borders, holders of EU residence permits should be able to present to the border authorities their valid travel documents and residence permits.”

How this will work

How this will work on the ground, however, is a lot less clear.

Most ports/airports/terminals have two passport queues – EU and non-EU. It remains unclear whether the non-EU queue will have a separate section for those who are exempt from EES.

It does seem clear that exempt groups will not be able to use the automated passport scanners – since those cannot scan additional documents like residency permits – but should instead use manned passport booths. However it is not clear whether these will be available at all airports/ports/terminals or how non-EU residents of the EU will be directed to those services.

There’s also the issue that individual border guards are not always clear on the processes and rules for non-EU residents of the EU – even under the current system it’s relatively commonly for EU residents to have their passports incorrectly stamped or be given incorrect information about passport stamping by border guards.

Brits in particular will remember the immediate post-Brexit period when the processes as described by the EU and national authorities frequently did not match what was happening on the ground.

The Local will continue to try and get answers on these questions. 

READ ALSO What will EES mean for dual nationals

What if I live in the EU but I don’t have a visa/residency permit?

For most non-EU citizens, having either a visa or a residency permit is obligatory in order to be legally resident.

However, there is one exception: UK citizens who were legally resident in the EU prior to the end of the Brexit transition period and who live in one of the “declaratory” countries where getting a post-Brexit residency card was optional, rather than compulsory. Declaratory countries include Germany and Italy.

Although it is legal for people in this situation to live in those countries without a residency permit, authorities already advise people to get one in order to avoid confusion/hassle/delays at the border. Although EES does not change any rules relating to residency or travel, it seems likely that it will be more hassle to travel without a residency card than it is now.

Our advice? Things are going to be chaotic enough, getting a residency permit seems likely to save you a considerable amount of hassle.

Delays 

Although residents of the EU do not need to complete EES formalities, they will be affected if the new system causes long queues or delays at the border.

Several countries have expressed worries about this, with the UK-France border a particular cause for concern.

READ ALSO Travellers could face ’14 hours queues’ at UK-France border

Where does it apply?

EES is about external EU/Schengen borders, so does not apply if you are travelling within the Schengen zone – eg taking the train from France to Germany or flying from Spain to Sweden.

Ireland and Cyprus, despite being in the EU, are not in the Schengen zone so will not be using EES, they will continue to stamp passports manually.

Norway, Switzerland and Iceland – countries that are in the Schengen zone but not in the EU – will be using EES.

The full list of countries using EES is: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

Therefore a journey between any of the countries listed above will not be covered by EES.

However a journey in or out of any of those countries from a country not listed above will be covered by EES.

You can find our full Q&A on EES HERE.

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