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MOVING TO FRANCE

Moving to France: Underrated French towns, crime levels and the best TV shows

Moving to France - a country famous for its complicated bureaucracy - can be a daunting task. Fortunately, our newsletter is here to answer your questions - this month we're looking at under-the-radar towns, the safest places in France, understanding French taxes and some suggestions for TV and newspapers.

Moving to France: Underrated French towns, crime levels and the best TV shows
France's selection of newspapers. Photo by PIERRE VERDY / AFP

Here at The Local we’re an Anglo-American team living in France – which means all of us have been through the simultaneously exciting and terrifying process of moving countries.

Our new newsletter is aimed at people who are in the process of moving, have recently moved and are still grappling with the paperwork or perhaps are just thinking about it – and we’ll share a monthly selection of practical tips. Our team is also available to answer questions from subscribers to The Local.

Crime 

When you’re picking a new place to live one of the main considerations for a lot of people will be safety – is this a safe place to live and how likely are you to be a victim of crime?

France, like most countries, publishes annual crime statistics so we’ve taken a look at the most recent ones to determine the safest places to live. Unsurprisingly, crime rates are higher in big cities than small towns and villages but there are some areas that consistently score well for low rates of burglaries and other crime.

There’s also a link to a handy interactive map created by the French government, so if you have a particular area in mind you can go and search its latest crime statistics.

Which towns and cities are the safest in France

Picking a place to live

If you don’t have anywhere specific in mind, we’d invite you to take a look at these ‘under-rated’ French towns. Not well known even within France, each of these towns score well on various indexes of liveability and quality of life, while offering cheaper homes because of their slightly ‘under the radar’ nature.

6 ‘best’ places to live in France (which you’ve probably never heard of)

Tax 

One of the most common questions that new arrivals in France ask us is about the tax system and how much tax they need to pay. We’re not going to try and pretend that France is a low-tax country and if you live here you can expect to pay a decent chunk in taxes each year (although we would point out that those taxes pay for some pretty cool stuff like state-funded health and social care and subsidies to help keep village businesses alive).

We’ve put together a 2024 tax guide that will give you an overview of how the French tax system works, and how to ensure that you are correctly registered in it.

The bumper 2024 tax guide

Media

One of the best ways to feel more integrated into French life is to follow local media – once your French is up to it – which will help you get an idea of what is going on in your new country.

As a newcomer, it’s not always easy to understand exactly which newspapers and TV channels offer news, and what their political slants are, so we’ve put together a guide to the biggest French newspapers, magazines, websites and TV channels.

Explained: French newspapers, magazines and TV channels

For something a little lighter, I find that watching some French reality TV shows can give you a valuable insight into the country, as  well as giving you something to talk about with your new neighbours.

7 TV shows that will help you understand France

Questions

The Local’s Reader Questions section covers questions our members have asked us and is a treasure trove of useful info on all kinds of practical matters. If you can’t find the answer you’re looking for, head here to leave us your questions.

Bon courage !

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VISAS

Ask the expert: What are the French immigration laws for ‘pacsé’ couples?

The French civil partnership known as Pacs is an alternative to marriage - but the situation is complicated if you're hoping to get a French visa or residency permit through being pacsé with a French or other EU national, as immigration lawyer Paul Nicolaÿ explains.

Ask the expert: What are the French immigration laws for 'pacsé' couples?

In a 2018 judgement, the Conseil d’Etat, France’s highest administrative Court, put an end to a long-running controversy as to whether or not an individual, signatory of a civil partnership under French law (Pacs) with a European citizen could be considered as a family member of the latter and therefore benefit from favourable EU regulations on immigration.

One of the core principles of the European Union has always been to facilitate the movement of European citizens within the territories of the Member States. And obviously, expatriation is a much more attractive option if family members are allowed to remain united without time limit and with rights equivalent to those of local citizens.

These assumptions form the basis of the European directive 2004/38/EC of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States.

This regulation gives a precise definition of a “family member” that includes the spouse, the descendant, the ascendant in a state of dependance, and also “the partner with whom the Union citizen has contracted a registered partnership, on the basis of the legislation of a Member State, if the legislation of the host Member State treats registered partnerships as equivalent to marriage and in accordance with the conditions laid down in the relevant legislation of the host Member State”.

In other words, if a civil partnership, implemented by an EU Member State such as France, confers on its signatories the same status and the same rights and obligations as a marriage contracted in the same country, then civil partners must be considered as spouses under the EU aforementioned directive, and therefore benefit from the right to move and reside freely within the EU.

Quite logically, the issue was raised concerning the French civil partnership implemented in 1999 and called Partenariat civil de solidarité (Pacs).

After all, Pacs and marriage have in common the same obligation of common life, a commitment to mutual material support and the same consequences on taxes. In the meantime, unlike marriage, Pacs contracts have little to no effect on parentage, nationality, property, and inheritance and are much easier to rescind.

READ ALSO What are the differences between Pacs and marriage?

The first answer given to that question by the French legislative power in 2006 was that Pacs and marriage were not equivalent.

In the following years however, several administrative Courts have ruled otherwise, in contradiction with French national law, and considered that the most important aspects of a Pacs contract make it roughly similar to a civil marriage.

The final word belonged to the Conseil d’Etat, France’s highest administrative Court, which in 2018 overturned this position and definitely ruled that, due to the essential differences between Pacs and marriage, only married spouses are considered family members under EU law.

In practical terms, the main outcome of this legal controversy is that non European nationals cannot apply for a French visa or residence card as family members of an EU citizen, simply due to the fact that they signed a Pacs contract with an EU national.

Of course, other solutions exist for them but, undoubtedly, they do not benefit from EU law and remain under a much less favourable status than spouses of EU citizens residing in France.

READ ALSO What type of French visa do I need?

Their main option is to apply for a residence card under the status vie privée et familiale (private and family life), but in this case préfectures require the proof of a stable and continuous common life of at least one year.

If you find yourself in this situation, be careful to submit your application file through the appropriate procedure. Any confusion, even due to the préfecture itself, could induce frustrating delays and put you in a precarious situation.

Paul Nicolaÿ is a French lawyer based near Paris and specialising in French immigration and nationality law – find his website here.

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