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Good news for German households as energy prices set to drop

Residents in Germany are set to benefit with energy suppliers announcing price reductions for electricity and gas for December and January.

Good news for German households as energy prices set to drop
A photo shows a digital heating thermostat of a gas heating in a flat in Dortmund, western Germany, on October 4, 2022. (Photo by Ina FASSBENDER / AFP)

Millions of households are expected to benefit, bringing a bit of financial relief for many who have experienced increasing energy costs in recent years.

According to a recent report by Verivox, Germany’s largest independent consumer portal for energy, a number of electricity and gas providers in Germany will be cutting prices in the next two months, which will impact energy bills for some residential consumers.

“The turn of the year is regularly a time when energy suppliers adjust their electricity or gas prices,” explained a spokesperson for the municipal utilities association VKU (Verband kommunaler Unternehmen) in Berlin. “The current price reductions are mainly based on the lower purchase prices compared to last autumn and winter.”

Until 2022, more than half of Germany’s gas supply came from Russia. Most of it came through the Nord Stream pipeline, which was hit by sabotage in September last year.

Germany has since launched an ambitious strategy to reduce energy demands and source gas from other suppliers, such as Norway, the US and Saudi Arabia. The plan seems to have worked, with Germany’s gas reserves currently full.

With gas tanks full, and inflation down from last year, many energy companies have been able to secure their supplies at cheaper rates, allowing them to lower their prices for customers.

 
Electricity price cuts averaging 12 percent

According to Verivox, 83 electricity suppliers have announced electricity price reductions so far, averaging 12 percent. However, five suppliers have also announced minor increases. 

Verivox expects this to result in a future average electricity price of about 46 cents per kilowatt hour. In comparison, the electricity price cap, which the German government wants to remain in effect until the end of April, caps the price at 40 cents. 

There are 4.7 million households in areas affected by electricity price cuts, with 1.1 million households expected to pay an average of 12 percent less for electricity, and 900,000 households affected by price increases. 

Almost 100 basic gas suppliers to reduce prices

Natural gas price reductions have also been announced for December and January, by 15 percent on average. According to Verivox, 9.5 million households may be affected. About half of these homes have gas heating systems.

Verivox estimates the future average gas price to be 14 cents per kilowatt hour. This price is also above the current price cap, which is set at 12 cents.

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PRACTICAL TIPS

How German households can save on their electricity bills

Customers can save a high three-digit sum on their household electricity costs, according to calculations done by German price comparison portals. Here's why you may want to switch your tariff.

How German households can save on their electricity bills

German households are overpaying for electricity by billions of euros each year, according to calculations carried out on the Verivox price comparison portal.

This is because nearly a quarter of households in Germany purchase electricity via the most expensive tariff group from their local supplier – the so-called ‘basic supply’, or Grundversorgung in German.

But in Germany, customers have energy tariff options, and saving hundreds on your energy bill can sometimes be as simple as checking your current tariff online and switching to a cheaper one in a matter of minutes.

Based on approximately ten million households consuming electricity from the basic supply, Verivox calculates that Germans are overpaying by about €5.5 billion annually. That’s because the average difference between basic supply rates and the cheapest local energy rates currently amounts to 20 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh).

What is the ‘basic supply’ for household energy?

Household electricity in Germany is purchased through different tariffs (Stromtarifs). Through these various tariffs, local energy companies offer different prices for electricity, depending on customer contracts.

The basic supply tariff for electricity can be thought of as the default. When a new house is connected to the energy grid, for example, its electricity will be provided via the basic supply unless the homeowner chooses another tariff option.

READ ALSO: How to change electricity and gas providers in Germany

The basic supply is intended to ensure that everyone has access to electricity, even if they haven’t shopped around for an energy provider on their own. It can also be advantageous in the short term because it can be cancelled at any time, as opposed to other tariffs which typically come with longer contracts.

But the basic supply is comparatively expensive. According to Verivox, basic supply electricity currently goes for an average of 44.36 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh), whereas the cheapest available rates on average come to 24.7 cents/kWh across Germany.

How much can you save?

At current rates, you can expect to save about 44 percent on your electricity bill if you switch from basic supply to the cheapest option with a price guarantee. 

That amounts to significant savings, considering that annual electricity costs regularly come to a few thousand euros in German households.

The Hamburger Abendblatt reported that a three-person household consuming 4,000 kWh would save an average of €786.

These prices will vary from provider to provider and from region to region. 

Keep in mind that choosing other tariff options often comes with some additional fees. Still, in many cases taking a look at different electricity tariff options can save households some money.

Also, switching tariffs is different from switching your energy provider. If you currently get basic supply electricity from Vattenfall, for example, you could potentially switch to a different tariff option while maintaining your business with them. But if you are between contracts, or currently on basic supply, you could also consider switching providers.

In this case, a comparison portal like Check24 can be useful to get an idea of which companies offer the best rates.

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