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NORWEGIAN HABITS

How to dress for the cold weather in Norway 

Winter is in full swing in Norway and minus temperatures are now the norm. The key to keeping warm in Norway as the country gets colder is to know how to dress for the weather. 

Pictured are two people out in the cold in Norway.
It's important to dress for the right weather in Norway. Pictured are two people out in the cold in Norway. Photo by Johannes Andersson on Unsplash

Given much of the country lies above the Arctic Circle, it is no surprise that Norway is just as known for its cold weather as its stunning natural landscapes. 

The cold, which means temperatures regularly dipping into the minuses and as low as -25c, can put many off. Many who choose to move to the country also commonly say that moving to Norway has taught them how to dress again

The reason for this is that the only way to stay warm during the winter months is to know how to dress for the weather appropriately. 

Layering up

The first tip many will give you is to use layers effectively. It may sound straightforward, but layering up is effective for staying warm and can help prevent you from overheating when doing sports or moving from outside to inside. 

While overheating may not sound like an issue in the height of winter, it can happen. After that, you can catch a nasty chill as cold air meets the sweat from being too hot. 

There are three primary layers you should consider when it comes to cold weather. First is the base layer. This should fit quite snugly to your skin and have synthetic or natural materials that wick sweat away from your body to keep you dry and warm. 

The mid-layer acts as insulation to help you retain body heat. Fleeces and lightweight jackets typically make up this layer. The lighter, the better. 

Then finally, there is the outer layer to keep the elements off you. The outer layer should ideally be windproof and waterproof. 

Layering is coupled with accessories like a hat, gloves and a scarf. Gloves and a hat are essential in the cold weather, and shouldn’t be considered optional accessories. 

Using the right materials 

For the innermost layer, wool is the most important. Wool socks and underwear are important, as are woollen base layers. The closer the wool is to the skin, the better. 

Materials like cotton and viscose should, generally, be avoided. That is because those two materials are the coldest. 

Given how expensive wool is, it may be impossible to wear all wool. Therefore, if you are on a budget, you should prioritise wool underwear and thermals over woollen mid-layers. For the mid-layer, you can opt for a cheaper alternative, such as fleece.

Materials that help to create an air of layer are helpful for outer layers. That is why bubble or puffer jackets are so popular. 

If it’s really cold, or you will be out in nature – it will be worth investing in a pair of weatherproof trousers. These can either come insulated or uninsulated. The choice is up to you, but for plenty of activities, uninsulated will be best – especially if you have woollen base layers. 

Waterproof trousers will stop you from soaking through and subsequently getting cold if you are going to be up to your ankles or knees in snow. 

As a bonus tip, remember to carry reflective bands on you too as it gets much darker earlier in the winter in Norway. 

Footwear 

Shoes that allow a bit of moisture through can be considered better for the cold than super-tight footwear. Footwear like snow boots are a good option, especially if you will be heading outdoors.  

Given the snow and ice in Norway, it may be worth weighing up whether you will want to invest in a pair of spikes for your shoes. They are available in a variety of different stores, but generally must be taken off when heading inside. 

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For members

NORWEGIAN HABITS

Five useful things to know before you move to Norway

Moving to a new country comes with plenty of unexpected lessons and surprises. Norway is no different, and here are six things you'll need to know before the move. 

Five useful things to know before you move to Norway

Patience 

While you may presume Norway is an efficient society, and it can be once you get the ball rolling, plenty of patience will be required. 

This is because fixing the essentials can take quite a while. In recent years, long waiting times for residence permits have become common. 

Furthermore, once you are granted residence and given an identity number, setting up things like a bank account could take weeks or months rather than days. 

When it comes to getting a job, interview stages can take a while to get going, especially if periods like the summer holidays or Easter slow things down. 

A shortage of GPs and long patient lists make doctor appointments difficult. Meanwhile, if you decide to make a home in the country, you will likely need to live there for five to eight years before becoming eligible for citizenship. 

READ ALSO: What paperwork do you need to open a bank account in Norway

Norwegian flags 

Norwegians take great pride in their country, and as a result, their flag also features quite prominently. 

If you live in an apartment block, you can normally tell when it’s a neighbour’s birthday, as they will have the Norwegian flag on display. 

Norway’s flag is also featured prominently in other celebrations and festivities. The most famous of these is May 17th or Constitution Day. However, most stores will have year-round sections where it is possible to buy Norwegian flag decorations.

Week numbers 

This one can be frustrating to come to terms with, and for many, it won’t make much sense even after living in the country for a while. 

Norwegians use week numbers to refer to points in time, either in the past of the future. It’s common for you to hear phrases like “We will be closed in week 32, but reopen in week 33 or “The project needs to be finished by week 42

It’ll be typical for a local to rattle of week numbers and expect you to know exactly where in the calendar they are talking about. 

READ ALSO: Why Norwegians use week numbers instead of dates

Reserved locals can make it hard to make friends

One of the toughest aspects of moving somewhere new is establishing a new network of friends. 

Small talk isn’t really huge in Norway, and the locals are known for their reserved and private nature. 

Its unlikely that you’ll be striking up conversations on the bus or that you’ll progress beyond more than a polite greeting with most of your neighbours. 

This is done to respect privacy rather than to be rude or cold. 

However, this can make making friends difficult as plenty of locals don’t make too many more friends in adult life and are content with their circle.

Still, it’s entirely possible to form lifelong friendships with the locals, especially if you just give it time and have something like a shared sport or hobby to break the ice. 

READ ALSO: Settling in Norway: Five places to meet new people and make friends

Festival celebrations 

Norwegians love to celebrate, and that’s why you’ll soon be marking your calendar with events like sankthansaften or syttende mai

The best thing about these festivals or days is that they come with a whole host of specific traditions or foods. 

Sankthansaften see’s people gather round bonfires to celebrate the summer solstice, it’s also typical for children to collect wild flowers to put underneath their pillows so they can dream about their future partner. 

Santa Lucia is marked every year on December 13th, and some people make special buns and see children visit old people’s homes for light processions. 

Then they are the more individual family traditions that surround New Year’s, Easter, Christmas and May 17th. 

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