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ITALY EXPLAINED

Why do Italians have such clean homes?

Italians have a reputation for keeping their homes in spick-and-span condition at all times. But what’s behind the obsession with domestic cleanliness?

House cleaning products
Italians have a reputation for keeping their homes squeaky clean, but why is that so? Photo by Kelly Sikkema on Unsplash

If you’ve spent a reasonable amount of time in Italy, chances are you’ve noticed how meticulously clean and tidy Italian homes generally are. 

In fact, you may even have experienced that quintessentially Italian situation where your host offers their deepest apologies for the casino (mess) overwhelming their house only to then welcome you into what looks like a show home.

To anyone who hasn’t yet have had a chance to see the lofty cleanliness standards of most Italian homes firsthand, the claim that most people in the country are a tad obsessed with cleaning may seem like an exaggeration. Luckily, there is evidence that it’s not. 

According to research by online odd-job marketplace Taskrabbit, around four in 10 Italians spend at least an hour and a half a week on each of the following tasks: vacuum cleaning and mopping floors, tidying up wardrobes and kitchen cupboards, dusting furniture, and washing clothes and linen.

Even more interestingly, Taskrabbit’s research found that 46 percent of Italians allocate an hour and a half per week (that’s nearly seven months over a 60-year period) to bathroom-cleaning duties alone. 

This makes Italians the most committed people in Europe when it comes to cleaning the bagno.

Cleaning bathroom

Some 46 percent of Italians allocate an hour and a half per week to bathroom-cleaning duties alone. Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels

For context, only 32 percent of respondents in neighbouring France claim they spend that long cleaning their bathrooms, while over 50 percent say they put aside around 30 minutes a week for the task.

But, as research figures seem to confirm the idea that cleaning is of paramount importance in Italy, is there actually a reason behind it?

READ ALSO: Eating well, driving badly, and daily naps: The habits you pick up in Italy

Contrary to what some may believe, Italians don’t actually love doing domestic chores. According to the Taskrabbit study, only 1 percent of Italians like doing housework, while one in four claim they would much rather work their day job than take care of the house.

Naturally, the features of the land sometimes call for stronger cleaning efforts (think of insects and dust during the hot months, especially in the south), but these still don’t seem to fully justify the amount of time spent cleaning.

The reason is more likely to be cultural. After all, a sparkling clean home is essential if you want to fare una bella figura

Fare una bella figura is translatable into English as ‘making a good impression’. But its meaning goes far beyond that in Italy, where it encapsulates a series of unwritten social rules and guidelines that are seemingly hard-wired into most Italians from early childhood.

READ ALSO: How late is it usual to be in Italy?

Fare una bella figura means presenting yourself and your home in the best possible way. It’s about showing yourself, as well as others, that you care deeply about having a tidy and cosy home and that you take pride in it.

And it doesn’t matter if no one’s likely to visit for the next four weeks; you’ll still find Italian nonne regularly scrubbing and polishing everything in sight nel caso qualcuno si fa vivo (in case someone turns up).

Ultimately then, while they may not necessarily enjoy doing housework, fare una bella figura is perceived as a moral and social responsibility by most Italians and that’s the main reason why you’ll hardly ever find an Italian living in a messy or untidy home.

Member comments

  1. By “the average Italian spends x hours cleaning,” I presume you mean the average Italian female. I presume the surveys don’t explore or even consider that…

  2. Unfortunately, in many parts of Italy, as soon as they step out of their home, they don’t bother about what the environment looks like, with rubbish abandoned along roadsides etc. I can never understand why!

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MOVING TO ITALY

Readers recommend: Eight books you must read to understand Italy

After we published our own recommendations of some of the best books to read for those considering a move to Italy, The Local's readers weighed in with suggestions of your own.

Readers recommend: Eight books you must read to understand Italy

In our previous guide to some of the best books to read before moving to Italy, we asked our readers to get in touch with your recommendations.

A number of you responded with your favourite reads about Italy; here’s what you suggested:

Ciao Bella – Six Take Italy

An anonymous reader describes this as “a delightful book about an Australian radio presenter who takes her husband and four children Bologna for a year which turns into two years (one being Covid).”

Kate Langbroek’s comic memoir “had me laughing and crying,” they write.

A Small Place in Italy

An apt choice for those considering their own rural Italian renovation project, Sam Cross recommends this book by British writer Eric Newby about buying, remodelling and moving into a cottage in the Tuscan countryside.

Cross also recommends Newby’s earlier work, ‘Love and War in the Appennines’, about his time as a British prisoner of war captured in Italy by the Germans in WWII.

READ ALSO: Eight of the best books to read before moving to Italy

Here, the author tells of his escape assisted by local partisans, “including a girl, Wanda, who became his future wife. A beautiful story,” says Cross.

The Italians

The Italians is written by veteran Italy correspondent John Hooper, who formerly wrote for the Guardian and is now the Economist’s Italy and Vatican reporter.

From politics to family traditions and the Mafia, the book tackles a range of aspects of Italian history and culture without getting lost in the weeds.

Simone in Rome describes it as “the best single volume on Italian customs and culture there is”.

READ ALSO: Nine things to expect if you move to rural Italy

Venice

It may be more than six decades old, but Jan Morris’s Venice is still considered one of the definitive English-language works on the lagoon city.

Book, Venice, library

A woman reads a book in Venice’s famous Acqua Alta library. Photo by Clay Banks on Unsplash

Though a work of non-fiction, the book has been compared to Waugh’s Brideshead Revisited for its nostalgic, evocative tone.

“A personal view, beautifully written,” recommends reader Mary Austern.

Thin Paths

Described as a mix of travel book and memoir, Thin Paths is written by Julia Blackburn, who moved with her husband into a small house in the hills of Liguria in 1999.

Despite arriving with no Italian, over time she befriended her elderly neighbours, who took her into their confidence and shared stories of the village’s history under the control of a tyrannical landowner and the outbreak of World War II.

“Write it down for us,” they told her, “because otherwise it will all be lost.”

READ ALSO: Six things foreigners should expect if they live in Rome

In Other Words

If you’re currently learning Italian, consider Pulitzer Prize-winning author Jhumpa Lahiri’s In Other Words / In Altre Parole, which discusses the writer’s journey towards mastery of Italian through full immersion.

Reader Brett says, “The book is written in both Italian and English, presented on opposite pages, so it’s also a nice learning tool!”

Lahiri has since written Racconti Romani, or Roman Tales, a series of short stories set in and around Rome riffing off Alberto Moravia’s 1954 short story collection of the same name.

A Rosie Life in Italy

Ginger Hamilton says she would “highly recommend the ‘A Rosie Life in Italy’ series by Rosie Meleady.”

It’s “the delightfully written true story of an Irish couple’s move to Italy, purchase of a home, the process of rehabbing it, and their life near Lago di Trasimeno.”

The Dark Heart of Italy

Reader William describes The Dark Heart of Italy by Tobias Jones as an “excellent” book.

The product of a three-year journey across the Italy, Jones takes on the darker side of Italian culture, from organised crime to excessive bureaucracy.

Though it was published in 2003, Dark Heart stands the test of time: “twenty-odd years old but the essential truth of it hasn’t changed,” William writes.

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