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RIOTS

France bans weekend march over riot fears

Although rioting has subsided the situation in France remains tense with several marches and demonstrations planned for the weekend, and some bans put in place.

France bans weekend march over riot fears
French activist and leader of the Truth and Justice for Adama Committee Assa Traore. Photo by Anna KURTH / AFP

Last weekend saw widespread rioting and looting across France – in recent days things have become a lot calmer and the riots appear to have subsided.

However, plans for marches over the weekend have raised tensions.

Citizen marches

A collective of around 90 mostly left-wing organisations – including Amnesty, Greenpeace and the hard-left La France Insoumise party – have called for ‘citizen marches’ to take place around the country on Saturday to express the “grief and anger” of disadvantaged areas of France on issues such as police violence and social exclusion.

They are also calling for changes to the 2017 law, which relaxed rules on how police can use firearms. 

Events have been confirmed in cities including Paris, Strasbourg and Dijon, although local authorities do have the power to cancel marches if they are worried they could re-start the riots.

Marche pour Adama

This is a regular event held in memory of Adama Traoré, who died at the hands of police in 2016. Since then, the march has happened every year around July 16th, the date of his death.

However, this year the local préfecture of Val d’Oise has banned the event, citing ongoing tensions from the riots.

“The plan to organise this march comes at a time of particularly violent tension”, the préfecture wrote to march organisers, including Adama’s sister Assa who has become a noted campaigner against police violence since his death.

The decision has attracted anger from many left-wing politicians. 

March bans?

The government has left the final decision up to local authorities on whether to allow events to go ahead, meaning that decisions on marches are likely to vary across the country.

Government spokesman Olivier Véran said that organisers of the ‘citizen marches’ were “adding fuel to the fire”, saying it was regrettable that “At a time when almost the entire political class is mobilising to heal our wounds and think about the future, part of the political class is calling for demonstrations, for people to take to the streets.”

However, he stopped short of announcing a ban on these type of events, saying the final decision would remain with local authorities who are better placed to address the situation in their area.

If there is a security concern, local authorities can also ban other pre-planned events, even if they do not relate to the recent riots.

Policing

Although not quite at the level of the 45,000 officers deployed nightly during the high of the riots, policing will remain heavy around France this weekend.

Tuesday and Wednesday nights saw 16 and 20 arrests respectively, almost all in the Paris area, and few clashes were reported nationwide.

Interior minister Gérald Darmanin has asked all local authorities to step up controls on the sale of fireworks, which are frequently used as missiles against police during periods of tension. 

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PROTESTS

IN PICTURES: Thousands march for wages and peace in France

Thousands of people took to the streets to demonstrate in France on May 1st, with unions calling for wages, peace in Gaza and a "more protective" Europe.

IN PICTURES: Thousands march for wages and peace in France

From Marseille to Lyon, Rennes and Toulouse, processions of people bearing Palestinian flags as well as those of the unions reflected these multiple slogans.

“I am here for the workers, it is important to rally for our rights, but also to denounce the terrible situation in Gaza and Palestine. This must stop,” said Louise, 27, in Paris.

In the run-up to the European elections on June 9, several political leaders were involved, such as Fabien Roussel (PCF) in Lille and Manon Aubry (LFI) in Lyon.

In Saint-Etienne, the head of the Socalists’ list Raphaël Glucksmann was prevented from joining the procession after paint was thrown and a few dozen activists hurled insults.

French workers’ unions’ leaders march behind a banner during Labour Day protests in Paris on May 1, 2024. (Photo by ALAIN JOCARD / AFP)

Marseille was one of the first processions to take place with between 3,000 (according to police estimates), and 8,000 (according to CGT union estimates) people taking part, marching behind a banner that read “Mobilised for peace and social progress”.

In Rennes, the demonstration attracted 1,400 demonstrators, according to the prefecture, while in Nantes, where there were several thousand people, there were violent incidents and damage to property.

Between 6,500 (police) and 13,000 (CGT) people marched in Lyon, with at least 17 people arrested due to damage and tensions with the police.

Protestors clash with French anti-riot police during a May Day rally in Nantes, western France, on May 1, 2024. (Photo by LOIC VENANCE / AFP)

There were also between 4,000 (unions) and 1,850 (police) protesters in Bordeaux and between 3,000 and 8,000 in Toulouse.

In Lille, the procession brought together between 2,100 (police) and 4,000 people (CGT).

In Paris, the demonstration set off shortly after 2.00pm from Place de la République towards Nation, with the CFDT and Unsa unions marching alongside the CGT, FSU and Solidaires.

‘Very worrying’

In Paris, Sylvie Démange, a 59-year-old librarian, pointed out the “very worrying” social context, citing “the rise of the extreme right”, “wage inequalities” or the vertical attitude of the government.

The CGT, FSU and Solidaires, as well as youth organisations including Unef, Fage and MNL (National High School Movement), had launched a joint appeal in particular “against austerity”, for employment and wages or peace again.

A person holds a heart-shaped pillow reading in French “Macron, I hate you with all my heart” during the May Day protest in Paris on May 1, 2024. (Photo by OLYMPIA DE MAISMONT / AFP)

The CFDT union called for people to “join the processions organised throughout France, to demand a more ambitious and more protective Europe for workers”.

Last year, the eight main French unions (CFDT, CGT, FO, CFE-CGC, CFTC, Unsa, Solidaires, FSU) marched together against pension reform.

Nationally, 120,000 to 150,000 demonstrators were expected, according to a note from the French intelligence services seen by AFP.

This is significantly less than last year when protests united nearly 800,000 demonstrators, according to authorities, and 2.3 million, according to the CGT. In 2022, the police counted around 116,000 demonstrators and the CGT 210,000.

People burn Olympic rings made from cardboard during the May Day protest in Paris on May 1, 2024. (Photo by Alain JOCARD / AFP)

According to the CGT, turnout is “a little bit higher than May 1, 2022”, so “societal anger is definitely present”, said Sophie Binet.

In Paris, between 15,000 and 30,000 people were expected by the authorities, including 400 to 800 radical demonstrators.

By 2.40 pm, police had carried out checks on 917 people and arrested 25.

According to police sources, 12,000 police officers and gendarmes were to be mobilised over the course of the day, including 5,000 in Paris.

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