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GREENLAND

‘The image speaks for itself’: Greenland PM criticises Danish government

The prime minister of Greenland said on Thursday he regretted the way relations between his autonomous Arctic territory and mainland Denmark had deteriorated following Copenhagen's appointment of a new Arctic ambassador.

'The image speaks for itself': Greenland PM criticises Danish government
Greenland PM Mute Egede speaks to the media in 2022. Photo: Christian Klindt Soelbeck / Ritzau Scanpix / AFP

“Relations between Denmark and Greenland are not at their best at the moment,” the head of the Greenland government, Mute, told Danish daily Politiken.

Greenland is unhappy about Denmark’s appointment of a new ambassador who has no ties to the region, despite an accord stipulating that Greenland must be consulted on Danish decisions that concern it.

“The procedure reveals what the foreign ministry thinks of us and the way it doesn’t include us, when we are the country’s Arctic region. The image speaks for itself,” Egede said.

Ambassador Tobias Elling Rehfeld, an expert on international law, is not Greenlandic.

Danish Foreign Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen responded to Egede’s criticism by saying Rehfeld’s nomination was in line with other ambassadorial appointments made by his ministry.

“As things stand now, (Greenland’s) foreign policy is still managed by the kingdom of Denmark,” Rasmussen said.

Copenhagen was “trying in many areas to help Greenland play a bigger role in terms of foreign policy”, he added.

Ties between the two have also been strained by the decision of a Greenland MP to make a speech in the Danish parliament in Greenlandic. Some politicians argue that exchanges in the assembly should be solely in Danish. There is no set rule on the matter so parliamentary officials are to meet in June to decide.

Greenland has been autonomous since 1979. The world’s largest island — located in the Arctic some 2,500 kilometres
(1,550 miles) from Denmark — has its own flag, language, culture, institutions and prime minister.

But it relies heavily on a Danish grant, which makes up a quarter of its GDP and more than half its public budget.

Matters concerning currency, the justice system, and foreign and security affairs remain under Denmark’s authority.

At the end of April, the Greenlandic parliament began examining a draft constitution, drawn up in secrecy over four years, which could be the basis for negotiations if the territory sought independence from Denmark.

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GREENLAND

Greenland to investigate possible human rights violations by Denmark in IUD scandal

The government in Greenland says it wants to investigate possible human rights violations related to forced contraception of women by Danish doctors in the 1960s and 1970s.

Greenland to investigate possible human rights violations by Denmark in IUD scandal

Greenland’s Minister of Justice and Equality, Naaja H. Nathanielsen, confirmed in a statement the decision to probe the historical sterilisations, Greenlandic media KNR reports.

The investigation will take place parallel to another probe already ongoing under the auspices of the governments of both Denmark and Greenland.

The government in Greenland, Naalakkersuisut, has previously said it wanted the human rights element to form part of the existing inquiry, but Denmark has turned this down, Nathanielsen told KNR.

The Danish Ministry of the Interior and Health told newswire Ritzau it was unable to comment.

More than 140 Greenlandic women meanwhile sued the Danish state earlier this week for forcing them to have a coil, or intrauterine device (IUD), fitted in the 1960s and 1970.

Some of the women were teenagers at the time.

Denmark carried out the campaign quietly, without the women’s consent or even knowledge in some cases, to limit the birth rate in the Arctic territory, which was no longer a colony at the time but still under Danish control.

The lawyer for the plaintiffs, Mads Pramming, said on Monday that the case is a clear instance of human rights violation.

The Danish-Greenlandic investigation into the IUD scandal is expected to be completed in 2025. Its purpose is to uncover the political initiatives that resulted in the forced contraceptions.

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