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WORK PERMITS

Swedish Migration Agency to propose new system for skilled migrants

Sweden's Migration Agency will this month announce a new system for skilled labour migrants which will do away with the fast-track certified scheme, the Migration Agency's Director General Mikael Ribbenvik has told The Local's Sweden in Focus podcast.

Swedish Migration Agency to propose new system for skilled migrants
The battery company Northvolt has a huge demand for hugh skilled labour at plants like this one in Västerås. Photo: Simon Rehnström/SvD/TT

Ribbenvik, who will be replaced at the end of May, said that he had specifically asked Sweden’s new government to task him with developing a new system for work permits which would differentiate between work permits for highly skilled foreign hires and those for low-skilled workers. 

“I said to the government, ‘if this is what you want, be clear and task us with promoting that [highly skilled] segment’, and they did, and I’m very happy about that,” Ribbenvik said. “So we’ve been working with that in the spring, and I think we will announce the new system in the coming weeks.” 

Sweden’s three-party coalition on Thursday announced plans to raise the minimum salary threshold for a work permit to 80 percent of the median salary in Sweden, with the new salary level applying from October 1st.

But as well as seeking to restrict low-skilled immigration to Sweden, Migration Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard has also instructed the Migration Agency to speed up processing times for work permits for software developers, battery engineers and other foreign workers which Swedish companies need to compete internationally. 

Ribbenvik said it was too early to give details about the reforms he was planning. But he told The Local that the system of “certified operators”, which allows respectable companies who import a lot of foreign workers to become “certified”, with their cases enjoying faster processing, would be abolished. 

The system had become open to too many companies, he said, with even companies who aren’t certified able to access the fast track using agents such as the accounting firm EY. 

“The certification process is failing,” he said. “Originally the idea was [developed] for huge companies who had a repeated need for third country labour, like Volvo and all these, who had hundreds per year. They had massive HR departments and their applications were always impeccable. So that’s how it started.” 

Today, he explained, there were 640 certified companies, plus the agents, each of whom had at least 20 clients. 

“So this is a failed system and we need to change this. We will continue with the certification until we have the other [system] in place. But after that, it’s gone, because it’s not used in the way it was meant to be at the start. So
everyone will be dealt with by the same unit and they’ll be in the same queue.”

While the exact date for when the new system will be announced has yet to be set, Ribbenvik said it would happen before he steps down at the end of May. 

“For sure, because that’s one of the things I wanted to do. It’s my baby, so no, nobody else will get credit for that one.”

Listen to the interview with Mikael Ribbenvik

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WORK PERMITS

Denmark’s minimum work permit salary still among highest in Europe

The minimum salary you need to be eligible for a work permit in Denmark remains among the highest in Europe, even after it was reduced with a new scheme this April, a comparison by The Local has found.

Denmark's minimum work permit salary still among highest in Europe

On April 1st, the new Supplementary Pay Limit Scheme came into force, reducing the minimum salary eligible for a work visa from 448,000 to 375,000 kroner, or €50,291 per year with the aim of making it easier for businesses to hire internationally. 

But the strength of the krone, together with the high level of the original Pay Limit Scheme, means that even at this year’s reduced level, Denmark’s threshold remains higher than all other EU countries, with only The Netherlands’ scheme for highly qualitified professionals over the age of 30 requiring a higher salary of just over €60,000. 

Germany’s work permit for qualified professionals has a salary threshold of €48,180, France’s qualified workers visa has a salary threshold of €41,993, and the highest salary threshold in Norway, for roles requiring a Master’s degree or higher, is €41,685. 

READ ALSO: What salary do you need to get a work permit in Europe?

Even after Sweden doubles its minimum salary threshold in November, at €28,500 it will still be only slightly over half of the minimum salary level required in Denmark. 

Emil Fannikke Kiær, political director at the Confederation of Danish Industry, told The Local that his organisation believed even the threshold in the new Supplementary Pay Limit Scheme was too high for Danish businesses to be able to compete for international labour. 

“We’ve been arguing for this amount to be lowered for many years and we were quite satisfied that we succeeded last year to get it down to this 375,000 kroner, but we would prefer it to be lower, absolutely,” he said.

“Danish businesses have a lack of employees. It’s difficult to hire people, not only for high income roles but for middle and low income roles too. So even businesses looking for lower income groups are looking beyond state borders to find employees, and this is an obstacle.” 

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