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NORWEGIAN CITIZENSHIP

What you need to know about Norway’s citizenship ceremony

After your application to become a Norwegian citizen has been approved, you will be invited to a citizenship ceremony. Before attending, you should know a few things about the event.

Pictured is a Norwegian flag.
Here's what you need to know about the Norwegian citizenship ceremony. Pictured is a Norwegian flag. Photo by Sandro Kradolfer on Unsplash

Norwegian citizenship is the culmination of years of living in the country, learning the language to the required level, passing the social studies or citizenship test, and meeting the other various requirements.

Especially since dual citizenship was introduced, becoming Norwegian is a very attractive prospect. For starters, after so long living and working in the country, you may feel like you identify with the country. Furthermore, there is also the prospect of having the same rights and entitlements as a fully-fledged citizen compared to those of a temporary or permanent residence holder. 

What happens after you are granted Norwegian citizenship?

The Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI) will confirm in writing by mail or Digipost (a digital mailbox for public services) that your application has been successful.

From there, you must wait a week so the National Population Register can be updated to reflect that you are a Norwegian citizen. Once a week has passed, and the population database is updated, you will need to book an appointment with the police to order a Norwegian passport.

At some point after this, you will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony.

What is a citizenship ceremony?

The ceremony is an event which takes the time to celebrate those who have obtained Norwegian citizenship.

Think of it as a graduation ceremony without the fear of student loans or what to do with the rest of your life looming over you.

The ceremony is only for those 12 and older who are granted Norwegian citizenship. Ceremonies are organised by the County Governor, meaning the event you attend will be for all new citizens in, say, Oslo or Viken County if that is the county you live in when you are granted Norwegian citizenship.

The county governor typically sends invitations to the event. Once you receive the invitation, you will be required to register for the event.

What happens?

Registration is completely voluntary, and your Norwegian citizenship has already been granted, meaning you aren’t required to attend to get a Norwegian passport. Likewise, you aren’t required to buy tickets for the event, and you are normally allowed to bring guests too.

Citizenship ceremonies are held for new citizens a few times a year and usually take place in halls and arenas due to there being hundreds or thousands in attendance. In many cases, the event will come a few months and up to a couple of years after you have already been granted citizenship. 

Typically, the biggest counties will have the largest ceremonies as they have the most new citizens. Still, this isn’t to say that ceremonies in the smaller counties aren’t a special event.

A government official or dignitary, usually the County Governor, will take proceedings, and many more will be in attendance. Typically a number of speeches will be given to recognise the contribution of new citizens and immigrants to Norway and thank those in attendance for choosing to become Norwegian citizens.

Some ceremonies will also feature cultural performances and music. Typically, those in attendance receive a gift book about Norway and food and refreshments are served. In larger ceremonies, the food and refreshments may be a lot more limited. You can expect the usual pageantry that accompanies celebrations of Norwegianess, meaning plenty of bunads (national costumes worn on special occasions) and flags.  

During the ceremony, attendees will be invited to sing verses from the national anthem. According to the UDI, there will also be an opportunity to swear a vow of allegiance to Norway. However, as the ceremony is entirely voluntary, there is no need to worry about having your passport confiscated if you don’t participate.

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For members

NORWEGIAN CITIZENSHIP

‘It’s not an easy journey’: The challenges of getting Norwegian citizenship

It’s a long road to Norwegian citizenship. Thankfully, The Local’s readers have shared their insights on what to expect from the process and their motivations for applying.

'It's not an easy journey': The challenges of getting Norwegian citizenship

The number of people applying for Norwegian citizenship has increased sharply since Norway allowed dual citizenship in 2020, and application levels have remained high since.

The possibility of taking up Norwegian citizenship without having to relinquish one’s current nationality has led to a significant increase in the number of potential applicants wondering what the process is like.

Thankfully, some of Norway’s newer, or future, citizens recently took the time to fill out a survey that we ran on the process, so a huge thanks to those who participated.

When it came to the reasons for applying in the first place, the reasons were more varied than just the appeal of dual citizenship.

Lindsay, originally from the UK but who has lived in Norway for more than 14 years, said it was partially about restoring some rights lost due to Brexit.

“Following Brexit, I have lost my right to move/work across Europe. I feared that my job would move to Copenhagen, and I wanted to be prepared. I was tired of the long passport queue at Schiphol Airport and endless passport stamping as I travelled home to visit family in the UK,” she responded.

Eduardo, from Mexico, also wanted to secure more rights. In his case, he wanted more flexibility compared to permanent residence.

“To have more rights and be able to live in Norway regardless of the time I spend abroad. With PR (permanent residence), you lose it if you live abroad for more than two years. Citizenship will allow me to accept a job outside of Norway and come back after a few years without problems,” he said.

Others said they saw Norway as their long-term home and that becoming Norwegian felt natural after so many years in the country.

The Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI) got top marks from readers for making the requirements easy to understand.

“The requirements were clear and straightforward. I took language lessons to prepare me specifically for the exams, and I learned the citizenship information off by heart. Documenting my travels in the 14 years since I moved here took a bit more time to collate,” Lindsay wrote.

However, those applying should also be warned that the application can be pretty lengthy, and some found collecting all the paperwork to be quite challenging.

“I cannot say it has been an easy journey, but I am sure it will be worth it. The paperwork, requirements and hoop jumping feel endless at times. And the language and social studies requirements are frustrating,”  said Yvette, who lives in Bergen. 

She added that the social studies and language tests made sense from an integration point of view.

Plenty of others also pointed to the language requirements as one of the more challenging aspects of the application.

“Learning a new language while working full time. The waiting time is bad, but from what I understand, that’s now the norm worldwide,” a reader living in Asker said when asked about the most challenging aspect.

Applicants typically need to pass an oral Norwegian exam at the B1 level, ranked as ‘intermediate’ under the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).

The Local has spoken to language schools about how long it can take to meet the language requirements with lessons.

Bearing in mind that everyone’s capacity to learn languages is different, the schools said that reaching the required level would take around four and a half months of lessons, or 48 classroom hours, on top of 150 hours of independent practice.

When it comes to waiting times, the median waiting time as of early 2024 was 404 days. However, the directorate’s website estimates waiting times of 24 months on average.

READ ALSO: How long does it take to get Norwegian citizenship in 2024?

The waiting times meant Lindsay lost her job when her employer moved her role out of the country and wasn’t prepared to wait for her application to come through.

“It took me 19 months to get to the top of the pile. I lost my job in the process, as I had feared, my role moved to Copenhagen and my company were not prepared to wait for my citizenship to come through, and I was not prepared to abandon my application,” she said.

The cost of applying was another hurdle mentioned frequently. The application costs 6,500 kroner at the time of writing – however, language courses, social studies and citizenship exams all add to the overall cost.

Thankfully, if the thought of applying suddenly has you feeling overwhelmed, applicants also shared their tips.

“Start learning Norwegian immediately,” Yvette said.

“Take your time and be patient. This isn’t going to happen overnight, and you need to put in the effort,” the reader from Asker responded.

One reader, who has lived in Bergen for 11 years but didn’t leave a name, said being as thorough as possible would help.

“Make sure you have the correct documentation, check and check again. Be organised, rather have more than what is needed and make multiple copies of everything you hand in,” they said.

Meanwhile, Lindsay said that she wished she had applied even sooner.

“Go for it. As a Brit, I believe it makes me more attractive for roles in Norway. I wish I had prepared and applied as soon as the dual citizenship permission was in place,” she said.

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