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MILITARY

Sweden and UK strike deal to get more artillery to Ukraine

Sweden on Thursday announced a deal to sell its Archer mobile cannon system to the United Kingdom, allowing London to donate its older AS90 artillery system to Ukraine.

Sweden and UK strike deal to get more artillery to Ukraine
Archer ready for fire mission during the Swedish Army's Trident Juncture exercise in 2018. Photo: Swedish Armed Forces

The Swedish government said in a statement that the UK would purchase 14 Archer units.

Stockholm announced in January it would also be sending the Archer system directly to Ukraine without specifying an amount, and on Thursday it said it would send eight pieces.

The Swedish-developed Archer system is a fully-automated howitzer mounted on an all-terrain vehicle, which allows the gun to be remotely operated by the crew sitting in the armoured cab.

“Artillery such as the Archer, together with armoured vehicles and tanks, increases Ukraine’s defence capability and enables them to retake territory,” Swedish Defence Minister Pal Jonson said.

Britain said the 14 Archer systems would serve as “an interim replacement for the 32 AS90 artillery systems the UK gifted to the Armed Forces of Ukraine”.

London announced it was sending the AS90 to Ukraine in January. Sweden’s government said it had so far pledged 16.9 billion kronor ($1.6 billion) worth of military support for Ukraine.

In February, Sweden joined a slew of Western nations pledging heavier weapons for Ukraine, by promising “around 10” of its Leopard 2 A5 tanks, as well as the IRIS-T and HAWK anti-air missile systems.

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MILITARY

Sweden to invest hundreds of millions in new bomb shelters and civil defence

Sweden is investing 385 million kronor in strengthening its bomb shelters, emergency services and civil defence, after several high-profile figures urged the country to prepare for war.

Sweden to invest hundreds of millions in new bomb shelters and civil defence

Civil Defence Minister Carl-Oskar Bohlin said Sweden, which joined Nato last month, would use the funds to strengthen the ability of rescue services to function during a conflict, bolster cyber security and help the healthcare system build up medicine stocks.

Money would also be dedicated to restoring bomb shelters, drinking water supplies and transport infrastructure.

“Security has been deteriorating for a long time,” Bohlin told reporters.

He made waves in January when he told a defence conference “there could be war in Sweden“.

Shortly after, the commander of Sweden’s armed forces, Micael BydĂ©n, said Swedes needed to “mentally prepare for war”.

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Sweden drastically slashed its defence spending after the end of the Cold War but reversed course following Russia’s 2014 annexation of Crimea.

In March 2022, after Russia’s full invasion of Ukraine, Stockholm announced it would increase spending again, aiming to dedicate two percent of GDP to defence “as soon as possible”.

Late last year, the government said military spending would exceed the two-percent goal in 2024.

The country’s 2024 civil defence budget amounts to 6.5 billion kronor, according to news agency TT.

However, the Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency said in October it believed a yearly budget of 20 billion kronor was required in order to address needs.

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