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ESPIONAGE

Danish ex-minister charged with revealing state secrets

A former Danish defence minister said Tuesday he had been charged with leaking state secrets, in a case linked to a scandal regarding Denmark's collaboration with US intelligence.

Danish ex-minister charged with revealing state secrets
Former Danish defence minister Claus Hjort Frederiksen in 2022. Frederiksen has been charged with revealing state secrets. Photo: Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix

Claus Hjort Frederiksen, who was defence minister between 2016 and 2019, wrote on Facebook that Danish intelligence officers had “presented me with a
charge sheet.”

“The indictment is classified as secret so I’ll keep that to myself,” he said.

Earlier, the prosecutor’s office said it had brought charges against a former member of the Danish parliament relating to “disclosing or passing on
secrets important to national security”.

It did not identify the accused by name.

“I dispute having exceeded the limits of my extensive freedom of speech rights as a politician and I have not disclosed alleged state secrets. Period,” the former minister wrote.

Hjort Frederiksen has been under investigation for leaking confidential information, but he enjoyed immunity as an MP until November, when he did not
seek re-election in legislative elections.

The exact information he is believed to have leaked has not been made public.

In May 2021, an investigation by several Danish media outlets revealed that the US National Security Agency (NSA) used Danish underwater cables to spy on
officials in France, Germany, Norway and Sweden until at least 2014.

Former German chancellor Angela Merkel was among the NSA’s targets.

The revelations sparked an international scandal and the four countries demanded explanations from Washington and Copenhagen.

A few months later, Hjort Frederiksen claimed in an interview with public broadcaster TV2 that the agreement on the use of the submarine cables was made
in the late 1990s by US President Bill Clinton and Danish Prime Minister Poul Nyrup Rasmussen.

“That’s what I understood. That’s how it is. From what I know,” he said at the time.

‘The date of the trial has not yet been announced but is to take place in Copenhagen. Prosecutors have requested that it be held behind closed doors.

“The case involves highly classified information that cannot be disclosed openly,” prosecutor Jakob Berger Nielsen said in a statement.

“Despite the high level of public interest, it is the opinion of the prosecution that the work of the intelligence services takes precedence,” he
added.

Hjort Frederiksen vowed that he would “fight to the outmost to keep (the doors of the trial) wide open.”

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ESPIONAGE

Danish court refuses to hear undercover agent claim of man jailed for joining Isis

A Copenhagen court on Wednesday dismissed a lawsuit filed by a man jailed for joining Islamic State (Isis) who wanted Danish intelligence agencies to admit he was an undercover agent.

Danish court refuses to hear undercover agent claim of man jailed for joining Isis

Ahmed Samsam, a 34-year-old Dane of Syrian origin, has captivated the Scandinavian nation with his attempt to force the PET secret services and FE
military intelligence to acknowledge that he provided information on foreign jihadist fighters when in Syria in 2013 and 2014.

However, Denmark’s Eastern High Court said in a statement on Wednesday that his claims could not be tested in court “as he lacks a legal interest in this.”

Samsam is already serving an eight-year jail term imposed by a Spanish court for being an Isis member. His lawyers have argued that a victory in the Denmark case would help fight that conviction.

But the court said that Samsam had not been able to prove that he would be entitled to a retrial or something similar in Spain, and it refused to examine
his “allegations of cooperation, as such an examination would not affect his legal position.”

It added that the Spanish courts’ rulings could not be understood in any other way than that “proven cooperation” would not have led to a different outcome.

Danish media investigations, based on anonymous sources and evidence of bank transfers, have backed Samsam’s case.

READ ALSO: Why case of ‘spy’ sent to Syria is causing headaches for Danish government

The intelligence agencies have meanwhile insisted they cannot confirm the identities of their informants.

“It’s a question of national security,” Peter Biering, a lawyer for the PET and FE, told the court in August.

The agencies have to protect sources and “prevent terrorism,” Biering added.

Samsam was arrested by Spanish police who had found pictures of him on Facebook posing with the IS flag.

Samsam has never denied travelling to his home country during the civil war that erupted in 2011 but insisted throughout the case that he had been an informer rather than a jihadist.

Samsam left Denmark in 2012 to fight Bashar al-Assad’s government. On his return, he was investigated by Danish authorities but the case was closed.

He says he was then sent to the war zone several times with money and equipment supplied by PET and then FE.

Samsam has been serving his jail sentence, which has been commuted to six years, in Denmark since 2020.

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