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GERMAN WORD OF THE DAY

German word of the day: Eindeutig

Some things just go without saying. But if you do need to say it, there's a helpful German word for that.

German word of the day
Photo: Photo credit: Francesco Ungaro / Unsplash + Nicolas Raymond / flickr

Why do I need to know eindeutig?

Because you’ll hear it thrown into conversations fairly regularly and it can be a helpful word to know – especially when stating the obvious. It can also add weight to your views and make you sound more confident when you’re making your opinions known. 

What does it mean?

Eindeutig can be used in various ways, but it generally means clear, explicit or unambiguous. You can use it to talk about something you’ve read or heard where the meaning is clear to you, like a text in German class or a set of instructions. You may also hear people use it to talk about what they think is a clear solution to a problem or an obvious interpretation of an event. 

Broken down into smaller components, “ein” obviously means “one” and the verb “deuten” means to read or interpret. So if something is eindeutig, you’re essentially saying there’s only one possible interpretation – and no room for ambiguity.

In contrast, something that’s zweideutig has more than one meaning. In other words, it’s ambiguous. 

READ ALSO: German word of the day: Umstritten

Use it like this:

Jeder hat die eindeutige Aussage verstanden.

Everyone understood the unambiguous statement.

Die Lösung für dieses Problem ist eindeutig.

The solution to this problem is clear-cut.

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GERMAN WORD OF THE DAY

German word of the day: Verschlafen

Ever end up staying just a little too long in bed? Then this German word will be used in a lot of your apologies.

German word of the day: Verschlafen

Why do I need to know verschlafen?

Because it’s is a great verb that can be incredibly handy if you turn up late to work or school – and it also teaches you something interesting about the German language.

What does it mean?

As you may have noticed, verschlafen (pronounced like this) is a combination of the verb schlafen and the prefix ver. Anyone who’s been studying German for more than five minutes understands that schlafen means ‘to sleep’, but what does adding that little prefix do to it?

Most times you see the prefix ver, it’s a sign that something has gone a little bit wrong while doing the action you’re talking about. Hast du die Eier verkocht? If the answer’s yes, then those eggs are unfortunately overcooked and not likely to be enjoyable. Meanwhile, bist du verlaufen? means “Did you get lost?”. In other words: did something go wrong in the process of walking?

READ ALSO: The complete A-Z guide to German prefixes and what they mean

With that in mind, it should come as no surprise that verschlafen is that most common of sleeping mistakes: oversleeping. 

You can also use it to describe going to bed and missing something, such as the ringing in of the New Year. In fact, this is quite a common form of verschlafen in Germany: a poll back in 2023 found that 51 percent of Germans went to bed early and missed celebrations on the 31st. 

Use it like this:

Es tut mir leid, dass ich so spät ankomme: heute habe ich verschlafen.

I’m sorry I’m so late: I overslept today.

Hast du jemals verschlafen, und bist spät zur Arbeit gekommen?

Have you ever overslept and been late to work?

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