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WHAT CHANGES IN GERMANY

Everything that changes in November 2022 in Germany

From cheaper subscriptions to more worker rights, here's a look at what's changing in Germany starting Tuesday, November 1st.

Everything that changes in November 2022 in Germany
An astronomical clock in the Marienkirche in Rostock. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Bernd Wüstneck

Sick pay not just for those who are sick

Starting November 1st, anyone who accompanies a person with a disability to the hospital – whether its their friend or relative – can claim loss of earnings in the form of Krankengeld, or sick pay. The prerequisite is a certificate stating that it was medically necessary to stay by the patient’s side. This Bescheinigung is issued by the attending physician together with the hospital admission.

READ ALSO: Working in Germany: The 10 rules you need to know if you fall ill

Rights for work meetings – even virtual ones

As of November 1st, general assembly or stakeholder meetings (Hauptversammlungen) can be held virtually — and officially carry the same weight as in-person gatherings. What started as a provisional measure amid the pandemic is now written into German law. Among other things, the new legislation stipulates how shareholders can exercise their rights – such as the right to speak and the right to information – at virtual general meetings. “We are creating more legal certainty for companies in the conduct of meetings,” wrote Federal Justice Minister Marco Buschmann.

A woman uses her kitchen worktop as a standing desk while working from home.

A woman uses her kitchen worktop as a standing desk while working from home. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Uwe Anspach

Vet visit increases

Starting November 22nd, visits to the veterinarian will go up between 20 and 100 percent, depending on the service. Each general visit for dogs will go up by €10, bringing the total cost to €23. The costs of vaccinations for both dogs and cats will go up €5.77 to €11.50. The new price tags are part of Germany’s “Fee regulation for vets” which has been updated for the very first time since 1999. 

READ ALSO: Hundesteuer: Germany collects record amount of dog tax

More equitable energy costs

Amid skyrocketing energy costs, many German energy suppliers introduced new – and significantly higher – tariffs for new customers to cover their high procurement costs. This will no longer be possible as of November, according to the Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur). Older contracts that included such price hikes will also have to be adjusted as of November 1st.

Get an extended tax deadline – and a public holiday too

If you still haven’t filed your 2021 taxes, and don’t have a Steuerberater (tax advisor), there’s still a small window of time left. While the deadline was extended Germany-wide to October 31st, it was pushed to November 1st for states that recognize the Feiertag of Reformation Day.

READ ALSO: Who benefits the most under Germany’s tax relief plans?

Higher public toilet prices

Starting November 18th, Autobahn drivers may have to pay a bit more to find relief at a rest stop: the prices for the approximately 400 public toilets operated by Sanifair will be going up from 70 cents to one euro. 

Drivers might not mind the toilet increase after being stuck in a traffic jam on the Autobahn. Photo by GUENTER SCHIFFMANN / AFP.

Netflix lowers its costs, with a catch

Looking to cut down on your finances but don’t want to give up your Netflix subscription? You can still save a few euros, as the popular online streaming service is now offering its service in Germany for €4.99 per month starting on November 3rd – at least for viewers who can put up with four or five minutes of ads per hour. This does not apply to children’s programming however. 

Google cleans up its act

Google is already doing its spring cleaning in November: starting at the beginning of the month 900 apps from its play store will no longer be available. Most of these soon-to-be-deleted apps don’t meet its new privacy guidelines.

App developers have until November to make adjustments to meet new standards. Those who need more time for this can request an extension of the deadline by six months from Google. However, apps that are already installed can still be used.

Sealing the deal on car insurance

Anyone who wants to change their car insurance to a cheaper provider should do so by November 30th. They must also have closed their former insurance by this date.

READ ALSO: What to know if you are buying a used car in Germany

Charges to exchange Ukrainian banknotes

Previously Ukrainian refugees in Germany could exchange hryvnia banknotes for euros free of charge. But the offer, agreed upon by the German Federal Ministry of Finance, the Deutsche Bundesbank and the National Bank of Ukraine, will expire on November 18. In all participating banks, Ukraine refugees can exchange up to 10,000 hryvnia (€275.95). Hryvnia bills in the amount of 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 are being accepted.

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For members

WHAT CHANGES IN GERMANY

Everything that changes in Germany in April 2024

From more restrictions on receiving Elterngeld (parental allowance) to cannabis legalisation to higher heating costs, there are many changes coming to Germany at the start of the new month on Easter Monday.

Everything that changes in Germany in April 2024

Partial legalisation of cannabis to be allowed

After much debate, Germany’s controversial cannabis act was officially signed into law on Friday, March 22nd. As of April 1st, the new law will allow possession of up to 25 grams for personal consumption from the age of 18, and cultivation of up to three cannabis plants in one’s own home with up to 50 grams of cannabis for personal use.

It will also permit so-called ‘cannabis social clubs’, or non-commercial cultivation associations with a strict set of rules. For example, no smoking is allowed on site, and members can’t grow more than 50 grams per month.

READ ALSO: Germany gives green light to partially legalise cannabis from April

New rules to to receive Elterngeld

New parents who go on Elternzeit (parental leave) will as of April 1st only be able to receive Elterngeld (parental allowance) if they have a joint household income of lower than €200,000. The threshold, reduced from the previous €300,000 in order to trim Germany’s 2024 budget, applies to couples. As of next year, the threshold is set to sink further.

As of April 1st, parents are also no longer able to take Elternzeit together for as long and receive Elterngeld at the same time.Although the previous 14 months of standard Elterngeld will remain, from April it will only be possible to stay at home with your partner for one month of this and receive Elterngeld at the same time – and only in the first year of their child’s life.

There will be exceptions for multiple births, premature babies and children with disabilities.

READ ALSO: Elterngeld: How Germany is changing the rules around parental allowance

New fuels at petrol stations 

Germany wants to become climate-neutral, and new and more environmentally friendly diesel fuels are to help it eventually achieve this goal. Several new alternatives are to be introduced at filling stations in the spring: the first two, B10 and XTL, could be officially available as early as April. Before car owners lift the nozzle, however, they should find out whether their Auto can even tolerate these fuels.

Higher heating costs

From April 1, VAT on gas and district heating will be increased from the reduced rate of seven percent back to the original rate of 19 percent. In Germany, the rate was temporarily reduced as part of a comprehensive relief package to ease the financial burden on people living here. It went into effect on October 1st 2022, as many people struggled with rising energy costs following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Energy bill

Energy costs in Germany went up quickly following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Photo: picture alliance / dpa | Jens Büttner

Many new driving test questions

Anyone taking their theoretical test to get a German driver’s licence on or after April 1st has a bit more prep work to do. There will be a total of 61 more questions added to the test, both for a regular licence and several special categories. 

‘Blitzermarathon’ hunts down speeders

Anyone on the road can expect more speed checks and speed traps as part of the European Speedweek from April 15th to 21st, 2024 (Monday to Sunday). 

This includes the speed camera marathon (Blitzermarathon) on Friday, April 19th. So drivers, be sure to take your foot off the gas and keep an eye on the speedometer. Otherwise you’ll lose money and possibly even your license.

New Deutschlandticket for students 

Starting with the new semester in April, many universities in Germany will be offering their students the Deutschlandticket for nationwide public transport for €29.40 per month.

The ticket, which normally costs €49, allows for unlimited travel on the U-Bahn, S-Bahn, trams and regional trains.

Qualification allowance

The so-called qualification allowance (Qualifizierungsgeld), which will be available from April 1st, is intended to provide employees with financial support to participate in further training measures. It acts as a kind of wage replacement so that employees can be released from work and continue their training while keeping their job.

The aim is to increase employees’ professional skills and adaptability and to prepare them for any changes in their field of work. The grant facilitates access to further vocational training and is intended to help secure and improve employability.

READ ALSO: What is Germany’s ‘qualification allowance’ to upskill employees?

Mobility allowance for trainees

From April, Azubis (short for Auszubildende, or trainees getting their official qualification) whose company is far away from their place of residence will be entitled to a mobility allowance. Two family trips home per month will be covered in the first year of training.

The allowance is primarily intended to cover the mobility needs of people who need more money for professional, social or health reasons.

Students and trainees in Germany will soon have more affordable mobility options. Photo by Kirill KUDRYAVTSEV / AFP

Minimum wage increases in two sectors

As of April, painters or varnishers who have completed an Ausbildung (training) in their fields will receive at least €15 per hour, while unskilled workers in this sector will get at least €13 per hour.

For security staff at airports in Bavaria (except Munich Airport), Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia, the minimum wage will rise to €18.32 if they have passed the official examination to become an aviation security screener. All other security staff will then receive €16.95.

The general minimum wage in Germany is currently €12.41 per hour.

New international train routes connecting Germany with Austria and Italy

Starting April 8th, the first of a series of new trains from Austrian national railways (ÖBB) will operate on routes such as Munich-Innsbruck-Bolzano, and Munich-Innsbruck.

ÖBB promises passengers a superior travel experience with upgraded amenities, including multi-adjustable seats with increased privacy, additional storage options, integrated charging stations, and improved signage for easier navigation.

Gatorade returns to Germany

Especially American readers will know of the brightly coloured sports drink Gatorade. For better or worse, it’s making its return to German shelves after a 15 year absence, with the flavours lemon, orange, “cool blue” and “tropical burst” to be available in some supermarkets starting in April.

Upcoming public holidays 

It’s no April Fool’s Joke: The first day of the month (Easter Monday) is a national public holiday. And while that’s the only official extra day off work during April, employees can enjoy an extra long night out on Tuesday, April 30th, sans guilt. That’s because Wednesday, May 1st, is Labour Day, another public holiday across Germany.

READ ALSO: What days will workers in Germany get off in 2024?

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