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Danish former defence minister accused of leaking secrets

A former Danish defence minister faces charges of leaking state secrets, the justice ministry said Thursday, in a case linked to a scandal sparked by the Danish intelligence services' cooperation with Washington.

Former Danish defence minister Claus Hjort Frederiksen
Former Danish defence minister Claus Hjort Frederiksen after speaking to press at the Christiansborg parliament on May 12th 2022. Photo: Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix

In a statement, the justice ministry said it had “received a recommendation from the public prosecutor to prosecute MP Claus Hjort Frederiksen for… unauthorised disclosure of highly confidential information.”

The ministry is seeking to have his parliamentary immunity lifted, as required by Danish law.

Many of the details of the case, which has seen the former head of Danish military intelligence held for two months, remain classified.

Danish lawmakers are seeking access to the case file to decide whether to lift Frederiksen’s immunity, but the justice minister has so far refused.  

“We are talking about highly confidential information, so it is not possible for the entire parliament to see it,” Mattias Tesfaye told public broadcaster DR.

In May 2021, a media investigation revealed the US National Security Agency had used Denmark’s undersea cable network to listen to targets from four countries — Germany, Sweden, Norway and France — including then German chancellor Angela Merkel.

Frederiksen, defence minister between 2016 and 2019, told Danish television TV2 in December the agreement on the use of undersea cables was signed in the late 1990s by then US president Bill Clinton and then Danish prime minister Poul Nyrup Rasmussen.

“That’s what I understood. That’s how it is. From what I know,” the former defence minister said.

Prosecutions were launched against him in January.

READ ALSO: Europe demands answers after US-Danish spying claims

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ESPIONAGE

Danish court refuses to hear undercover agent claim of man jailed for joining Isis

A Copenhagen court on Wednesday dismissed a lawsuit filed by a man jailed for joining Islamic State (Isis) who wanted Danish intelligence agencies to admit he was an undercover agent.

Danish court refuses to hear undercover agent claim of man jailed for joining Isis

Ahmed Samsam, a 34-year-old Dane of Syrian origin, has captivated the Scandinavian nation with his attempt to force the PET secret services and FE
military intelligence to acknowledge that he provided information on foreign jihadist fighters when in Syria in 2013 and 2014.

However, Denmark’s Eastern High Court said in a statement on Wednesday that his claims could not be tested in court “as he lacks a legal interest in this.”

Samsam is already serving an eight-year jail term imposed by a Spanish court for being an Isis member. His lawyers have argued that a victory in the Denmark case would help fight that conviction.

But the court said that Samsam had not been able to prove that he would be entitled to a retrial or something similar in Spain, and it refused to examine
his “allegations of cooperation, as such an examination would not affect his legal position.”

It added that the Spanish courts’ rulings could not be understood in any other way than that “proven cooperation” would not have led to a different outcome.

Danish media investigations, based on anonymous sources and evidence of bank transfers, have backed Samsam’s case.

READ ALSO: Why case of ‘spy’ sent to Syria is causing headaches for Danish government

The intelligence agencies have meanwhile insisted they cannot confirm the identities of their informants.

“It’s a question of national security,” Peter Biering, a lawyer for the PET and FE, told the court in August.

The agencies have to protect sources and “prevent terrorism,” Biering added.

Samsam was arrested by Spanish police who had found pictures of him on Facebook posing with the IS flag.

Samsam has never denied travelling to his home country during the civil war that erupted in 2011 but insisted throughout the case that he had been an informer rather than a jihadist.

Samsam left Denmark in 2012 to fight Bashar al-Assad’s government. On his return, he was investigated by Danish authorities but the case was closed.

He says he was then sent to the war zone several times with money and equipment supplied by PET and then FE.

Samsam has been serving his jail sentence, which has been commuted to six years, in Denmark since 2020.

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