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LIVING IN SWITZERLAND

Can I have a religious wedding or funeral if I don’t pay Swiss church tax?

An 'ecclesiastical tax’ is mandatory in most of Switzerland’s cantons. Does opting out of this fee mean the church can turn down your request for a marriage or other religious services? Here’s what you should know.

Can I have a religious wedding or funeral if I don’t pay Swiss church tax?
Chances are you can get married in a Swiss church even if you skip your taxes. Photo by Davide De Giovanni from Pexels

Switzerland is one of only a handful of countries to levy a church tax. 

For more information on the tax, including which cantons have made it mandatory, check out the following link. 

EXPLAINED: What is ‘church tax’ in Switzerland and do I have to pay it?

But what happens if you never declared your religious affiliation when registering with your local commune or if you decide to opt out of paying this tax afterwards?

Can you still be part of the church community and benefit from religious services such as marriage or funeral?

This is only an issue if you are a resident of cantons other than Geneva, Neuchâtel, Vaud, and Ticino, where a church tax is not levied.

If you live in the other 22 cantons, this is what you should know.

The only marriage considered legal in Switzerland is the one performed at a civil registry office. Religious ones are optional, so if you are not a churchgoer and don’t particularly care about the religious ceremony, then you can skip it altogether.

However if you, like many other couples, want to say ‘I do’ in front of a priest or minister after a civil marriage but you don’t pay church taxes, you have some other options to consider.

READ MORE: Does marriage make financial sense in Switzerland? 

Are you a part of your local Catholic or Protestant congregation?

If you attend services more or less regularly, participate in various parish activities, and maybe even make a voluntary donation to the church, the chances of your pastor marrying you are greater than if you just walk off the street and ask to be wed.

Keep in mind however, that regardless of whether you are a member of a particular congregation or not, most churches will ask you to undergo a “marriage preparation course” beforehand.

This means you have to invest some time and effort into a religious wedding ceremony.

Can a clergy person refuse to marry a church tax evader even if all the above steps are taken?

There is nothing in the law to prevent him or her from turning down your request; churches are not required to marry everyone who shows up on their doorstep, especially as a religious ceremony is not a legal necessity in Switzerland.

However, this doesn’t mean a parish will automatically refuse to marry all those who don’t pay taxes. There is sufficient anecdotal evidence to suggest that if you fulfil all the requirements listed above, a priest or minister will marry you, but you will be charged a fee for this service.

How much will depend on your place of residence and your parish, but you can expect to pay upwards of 1,000 francs.

What about a funeral?

Anyone can be buried in Switzerland without a religious ceremony; the family can make all the arrangements directly with the undertaker.

However, if a religious service is requested for a deceased person who did not pay his church taxes, conditions similar to those related to marriage would apply. In other words, clergy would most likely not refuse this sacred rite to anyone on the grounds that he or she didn’t pay taxes.

Here again, the family would have to pay the costs of the service.

READ MORE: Funerals, burials and wills: What you should know about dying in Switzerland

To sum up, you don’t have to automatically give up your dream of being married or buried by a member of the clergy. It all depends on a number of other factors.

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LIVING IN SWITZERLAND

Pigs, jobs and money: What the new data reveals about Switzerland

Even if you have been living in Switzerland for a while, there are still some interesting things to learn about the country.

Pigs, jobs and money: What the new data reveals about Switzerland

Yes, there are chocolate, cheese, and cows, but they only partly represent what Switzerland is all about — not even if you throw watches, banks, and army knives into the mix.

But new data released by the Federal Statistical Office (FSO) on Friday completes that picture with some interesting facts and figures about the country.

Here are some of them.

Life expectancy at birth

Switzerland is known to have one of the world’s highest life expectancy rates, and the study confirms that: 85.4 years for women and 81.6 years for men.

Demographers attribute this longevity to factors like good access and quality of healthcare, along with generally high standard of living.

READ ALSO: The reasons why living in Switzerland can prolong your life 

Employment

Switzerland has been experiencing higher immigration, with the population expected to reach the 10-million mark within the next few years.

Out of the 5.2-million-strong workforce, 1.7 million are foreign nationals: 78.3 are permanent residents, and  the remaining 21.7 percent are cross-border commuters.
 
FSO also found that 45 percent work in or around just five cities: Zurich, Basel, Bern, Geneva, and Lausanne.

Economy

The country boasts one of the world’s strongest and most prosperous economies.

According to FSO’s latest findings, Switzerland’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) — the total value of goods and services provided in a country during one year — amounts to 781,460 million francs.

This translates to 88,717 francs per inhabitant.

Cattle (yes, you heard it right, cattle)

Switzerland has just over 1.5 million head of cattle.

You might think that cows constitute the majority but no — the pigs do.

Roughly 1.3 million pigs live in Switzerland and ‘only’ 670,000 cows (no data is available for goats).

However, cows have an edge over pigs in at least one area: they have names, with Fiona, Diana, Bella, Bianca, and Nina being the most popular. (For pigs, we only know of Babe). 

READ ALSO : Why are cows so important in Switzerland? 

The happiness factor

Nearly 70 percent of Switzerland’s population say that are happy and satisfied with their lives, while 3 percent are not (27 percent remain neutral on this issue).

Just over 8 percent of residents are classified as poor (so probably not happy) — that is, earning  less than 2,284 francs per month for an individual, and 4,010 per month per month for a family.
 
Politics

Thanks of Switzerland’s unique system of direct democracy, 666 referendums have been held since 1848 — the year the country’s constitution was created.

Half of those were held in the last 40 years.

Of the political parties, the Swiss People’s Party has the highest representation in the parliament (47.9 percent) and the Greens the lowest (9.8 percent).

Public spending

The government is spending just over 82 million a year, with the bulk of this money earmarked to fiancé the social security scheme, followed by public transport and education.

The least is spent on environmental protection.

Social security

Just over quarter million people in Switzerland — 256, 800 to be exact — receive social security payments; 27 percent of the GDP goes toward social welfare.

Of that, most (42 percent) is spent on pensions,  followed by healthcare (33 percent).

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