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PROPERTY

Homes sell in record time in Sweden

Never before have homes in Sweden been on sale for such a short period of time. And it's no longer the villas with home offices that are flavour of the month, buyers are now favouring town apartments once again.

A view of buildings in Stockholm's old city.
A view of buildings in Stockholm's old city. People are most interested in buying centrally located apartments again now. AFP PHOTO / JONATHAN NACKSTRAND
In January, it took an average of 14 days to sell an apartment, while the equivalent for villas was 18 days. This is, on average, one day less compared to the same month last year, Swedish news agency TT reported.

This is the fastest time recorded since 2014, when Swedish property portal Hemnet began measuring the length of time it took to sell a property. Back then, a villa that was put up for sale in January could have been on the market for a month before it was sold.

Properties selling one day faster than a year ago may seem like a marginal difference, but it can be seen as an indicator of how the rest of the year will turn out.

“January is normally a month when the market is starting up, and it usually gets faster in spring,” said Erik Holmberg, an analyst at Hemnet.

Even if new homes come on to the market, the shorter sales time keeps supply down, creating a favourable situation for sellers but a tougher one for buyers.

“We have high demand in relation to the supply. There will be many interested parties per home for sale…As a buyer, you have to be a little more on your toes to keep up,” said Holmberg.

For the situation to change, there would have to be a slowdown in demand or a sharp increase in the amount of homes coming on the market, he explained.

Focus on apartments
During the height of the pandemic, people were looking to buy houses and many sought refuge outside of towns and cities where space was more limited and Covid-19 case numbers were typically higher.

“Many people spent more time at home. You worked at home and it was more difficult to travel abroad. This increased the demand for living space in general and for villas in particular,” said Holmberg.

But last autumn, buyers’ interest shifted back to apartments.

“When [Covid] restrictions were removed, having a home office became less important, we got a more normal market where the pressure is highest on apartments in central locations,” the analyst said.

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MONEY

Why is Sweden one of the first countries to lower interest rates?

Sweden, along with Switzerland, is among the first countries to lower interest rates in Europe. Why is this?

Why is Sweden one of the first countries to lower interest rates?

Sweden joined Switzerland, Czechia and Hungary in the small group of countries to lower their so-called policy rates earlier this week when the country’s central bank lowered the interest rate from 4 percent to 3.75.

There are natural explanations for this, according to financial experts.

“Sweden’s economy is more affected by interest rate hikes,” head economist at Nordea, Torbjörn Isaksson, told TT newswire.

Sweden’s GDP has shrunk four quarters in a row, putting Sweden at the bottom of the table when it comes to growth over the past year. Unemployment and bankruptcies have also gone up more than elsewhere.

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Isaksson believes that that’s the main reason Sweden is lowering its policy rate before other central banks, although he predicts the European central bank is only weeks away from lowering its key interest rate.

Although inflation in Sweden has dropped, the country still has higher inflation than both Denmark and Finland – the main reason for cutting the rate in Sweden is the fact that households here are so much more sensitive to high interest rates.

“A high level of household debt and short term loans has meant that high interest rates have hit harder here than elsewhere,” Isaksson said.

“That’s why there’s a greater need to take our foot off the brakes slightly.”

Having said that, Sweden’s economy still has a strong foundation.. Swedish business remains competitive, salaries are set “responsibly”, and the country has strong state finances, Isaksson said.

“Lowering interest rates while remaining hawkish is the best way to go,” SEB head economist Robert Bergqvist said.

“The central bank is showing that they’re taking this first step, they’re ready to take further steps, but they want to keep expectations low.”

Bergqvist described the Swedish economy as being out in the open sea, exposed to strong waves.

“We have strong state finances which work as an airbag, but I think the central bank is happy it can show that it’s reacting to what’s happening in the Swedish economy,” he said.

“It would almost be professional misconduct to not lower the interest rate based on what’s happening with inflation, so it’s hard for the central bank to avoid doing so.”

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