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DRIVING

France to introduce barrier-free motorway tolls by 2024

The French péage or motorway toll is set to become virtual, with drivers no longer needing to stop to pay the charges.

France's A13 motorway is notorious for traffic jams.
France's A13 motorway is notorious for traffic jams - particularly at the end of the weekend. A new "free flow" system without physical toll booths could change that. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP)

French road authorities hope to get rid of physical tolls on the motorways between Paris and Normandy by the end of 2024, with the aim of speeding up journey times and reducing CO2 emissions.

SANEF, a private company which acts as the road management authority for northern and eastern France, announced on Wednesday that the A13 and A14 roads would have no physical barriers where drivers have to pay, by the end of 2024. 

Instead, drivers will be detected by cameras and debited automatically for using the roads if they have registered an account. If not, they will have to pay online, by telephone or at a toll booth on another motorway. 

The aim of this initiative, which has been trialled on the A4 motorway since 2019, is to avoid traffic jams on the roads.

For people driving right-hand drive cars, there is an added advantage – they will no longer have to reach awkwardly across the passenger seat to make a payment. 

READ MORE How to swap your UK driving licence for a French one under the new system

SANEF has promised “faster journey times, savings on petrol and reductions of CO2 emissions in the atmosphere.” 

Currently, drivers are required to stop at four different times at toll booths between Paris and Deauville and five between Paris and Caen. The A13 is notorious for appalling traffic jams on a Sunday afternoon and evening. 

The removal of barriers, to create a so-called “free flow” system, will be rolled out on other SANEF managed-roads up until 2027, at the cost of some €120 million. The company says that this will free up 28 hectares of land (about the size of 40 football pitches) for nature. 

To help pay for this, road tariffs will rise by 0.22 percent for a three year period starting on February 1st 2022. 

READ MORE Automatic braking system to be installed in cars in France from 2022

SANEF has been trialling a barrier-free road with a tele-payment system along the A4 motorway since 2019.

France lingers behind many other countries, including the UK, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, South Africa and Chili, that have already implemented free flow payment systems along a portion of their motorways. 

Another road operator, Eiffage, plans to introduce similar technology along the A79 road, which will run between Montmarault and Digoin, two communes in the centre of France, in Autumn 2022. 

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DRIVING

Péage: France to start scrapping motorway tollbooths

Motorists in France will soon be able to drive straight through the péages (tollbooths) and pay later on some motorways, as France begins introducing 'free-flow' highway tolls.

Péage: France to start scrapping motorway tollbooths

The way motorists in France pay for tolls on motorways is changing. ‘Free-flow’ tollbooths with sensors and cameras are set to be introduced on some autoroutes – allow people to drive straight through and pay later, either online or at the tabac.

In an interview with Ouest France on Sunday, Philippe Coy, the head of the national confederation for tobacconists (tabacs), said that motorways would replace their toll barriers with gates equipped with cameras that vehicles would drive under, confirming a plan that had been first announced in October 2023.

A sensor scan and an automatic photo of the vehicle will be taken, allowing people to keep driving without stopping – similar to the system in place at the Dartford Crossing in the UK. 

The new French technology will first determine whether you have a pre-paid electronic toll badge (known as télépéage) in the car, then it will take note of the category of vehicle (make and model), plus the licence plate number to ensure the right person is billed.

Then, that person will be able to pay their bill either online or in person at a tabac afterwards. According to Coy, the option to pay at the tabac will be introduced during the second half of 2024. 

READ MORE: What is télépéage and how does it work?

Where will the new tolls be introduced?

It will start off on the Paris-Normandy axis, along the A13 and A14 motorways. 

According to reporting by La Dépêche, the first ‘free-flow’ toll has already been installed at the Incarville tollbooth along the A13 in the Eure département.

How will the payment work?

The plans to introduce free-flow tollbooths are to be headed up on autoroutes owned by the the North and Eastern motorway company (Société des Autoroutes du Nord et de l’Est de la France, or Sanef), although it is likely that other autoroute operators will follow, if it is a success.

As for the deadline for payment, Coy told Ouest France that motorists would have 48 hours to pay, but Sanef has indicated that the deadline would be within 72 hours after passing through the toll.

This discrepancy is likely to be corrected as the new tollbooths are rolled out.

To find out the amount to pay, you will either log onto the online payment platform via Sanef.com, or pay with the Nirio platform in the tabac. You will communicate your licence number to find your bill, and then you can pay either by card (online) or card/cash (in person).

Cheques will not be accepted, according to Actu France. The same process would also apply for hire cars.

You will also be able to pay in advance of your journey, if you prefer.

If you have a toll badge (the Liber-t tag) then as long as it is positioned in the windscreen, it will be read and detected when you pass through the toll. You can continue payments as normally with this option.

There will also be the choice to create a Sanef customer account on their website. You will be able to upload your vehicle’s licence number and a bank card to allow for automatic payment.

Why offer payment at tabacs?

As smoking rates drop, tabcs are offering more services including administrative services such as paying bills or taxes.

Coy added that his “goal is to turn tabacs into everyday drugstores. That is to say, places where you can always find the product you want at the last minute: a gift, local products, batteries, headphones, or pens and paper.”

Tabacs are offering more services, including the ability to pay bills and fines, as well as purchasing ammunition (at some stores for eligible people).

READ MORE: Why the tabac is essential to life in France – even if you don’t smoke

In terms of hours, tabacs are usually open six days a week.

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