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ENERGY

UPDATE: This is how much electricity in Norway will cost this winter

Yet another price record has been set in southern Norway, and industry experts have predicted how much you can expect to pay for electricity this winter.

Here's how much your energy bills in Norway will cost you this winter and why prices are rising. Pictured are powerlines.
Here's how much your energy bills in Norway will cost you this winter and why prices are rising. Pictured are powerlines. Photo by Fré Sonneveld on Unsplash

Dry weather, increased demand and exports to the continent have resulted in energy price records being set and re-set throughout the summer, autumn and early winter. 

On Monday, the price of electricity in Norway was set to average around 2.56 kroner per kilowatt-hour. This is just the raw cost of electricity. When grid rent and other fees are included, this will be upwards of 3.74 kroner for households. Between 5-6pm the price of raw electricity will peak at around 4 kroner. 

Why will energy prices continue to rise?

Reservoirs are only around 64.5 percent full, 20 percentage points lower than the average level of the past 20 years, according to the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE). 

In addition, rainfall earlier in autumn which helped to replenish reservoirs, will not be used until later into the colder months, meaning it will not affect prices until then. Furthermore, hydroelectric stocks won’t be topped up significantly until after the snow melts in the spring. 

“What comes into the stocks now will be able to be used later in the autumn and winter, so it will not have any immediate effect on the price,” Marius Holm Rennesund, a power analyst with Thema Consulting Group, told broadcaster NRK

Another contributing factor to record high prices is the cost of energy across Europe. 

“It will probably be a determining factor for the prices this winter, and it still looks like it will be expensive,” Thomas Mathisen, head of operations and development at Gudbrandsdal Energi, said of prices on the continent, particularly in Germany, to NRK. 

The newly functional North Sea Link power cable, which transfers power between the UK and Norway, is expected to increase prices in Norway. Energy experts have predicted to public broadcaster NRK that the new cable will bump electricity prices in the south by as much as 5 øre per kilowatt-hour.

READ MORE: Norway to provide renewable power to UK through underwater cable

How far will prices rise in Norway? 

Electricity prices could be more than double what they were last year. This is because the cold winters in Norway mean the demand and usage of electricity go up, causing typically higher prices throughout the colder months. 

Last year’s record low prices always meant consumers were more likely to feel the squeeze this year. However, energy experts say billpayers in Norway face the prospect of paying double the costs they incurred last winter. 

“It has been drier than normal throughout the year, in addition to little wind. If the dry weather continues, electricity prices will double compared to last year’s winter,” energy expert Kristian Fossum explained to electricity supplier Hafslund Strøm in late August.

Tor Reier Lilleholt, head of analysis at Volue Insight AS, has warned numerous times that high prices can be expected throughout winter.

He said that consumers could expect to pay upwards of 2 kroner per kilowatt-hour throughout the winter. 

“The price to the end-user, when taxes, VAT and all this is included, will on average be over two kroner per kilowatt-hour throughout the winter. We will also have weeks when prices will be far above and below this,” he told newswire NTB. 

The energy expert previously estimated that the cost of raw energy alone, not accounting for other fees, would be 17,500 kroner for 2021 if current prices continue for a house that uses around 20,000 kWh of power each year. This includes an estimated raw energy cost of approximately 6,500 kroner for the last three months of the year. 

He also predicted that next year the total energy bill for a house that consumes around 20,000 kWh each year could come in anywhere between 30,000- 40,000 kroner when considering all fees, such as taxes and grid rent. 

What can I do to save on my energy bills? 

As energy prices have sky-rocketed in Norway, we’ve been offering readers tips, tricks and advice on cutting down their energy bills. You can check out all of our coverage on soaring energy costs here.

An obvious way to use less electricity this winter is by using firewood to heat your home. But, of course, not all homes have a fireplace. Other ways to save energy include using timers on your appliances, using comparison sites to get the best deal and checking which subsidies and grants you might be entitled to from Enova to make your home more energy efficient in the long term. 

Vocabulary

Nettleie: The nettleie or grid-rent is the price you pay for the wiring connections used to bring electricity into your home. The nettleie is a set price in Norway and does not change with different energy providers.

Strømregning: electricity bill

Rabatt: discount 

Koblingsur: timers 

Member comments

  1. Are Norwegian citizens realizing that the state is actually making huge profits over our backs by selling electrify abroad? Instead of keeping electricity within Norway (increasing supply) and thus keeping prices acceptable, the government (electricity companies) is willingly selling it, boosting demand and thus sky rocketing our prices…

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For members

WORKING IN NORWAY

Five things to know about wages in Norway

Norway is a great country to live and work in, and many point to the high salaries as a major pull factor. Here’s what you need to know about the wages in Norway. 

Five things to know about wages in Norway

Norway doesn’t have a minimum wage 

Many wrongly assume that the high wages in Norway must be the result of a high minimum wage. 

However, the country doesn’t have a minimum wage which covers all sectors. Instead, wages are agreed upon through negotiations between trade unions and individual employers or employer organisations. 

This contributes to high levels of trade union membership in Norway. 

Those who aren’t in a union or sectors where membership isn’t widespread negotiate their own wages. 

Some industries, where workers are likely to be exploited or where there may be a large number of foreign workers, have minimum wages enforced by the Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority.

READ MORE: Which industries in Norway have a minimum wage?

How Norwegian wages compare 

The average salary in Norway (more on that later) was 56,360 kroner per month in 2023. 

This equates to an annual salary of around 676,000 kroner. This is a salary equivalent to 49,000 pounds, 57,510 euros, or 61,266 dollars. 

The average annual salary in the US is 59,428, according to Forbes magazine.  Eurostat, the official statistics office of the European Union, measured the average annual salary for a single worker without children at 26,136 euros and 55,573 euros for a working couple with two children. 

However, wages vary greatly across the EU. In 2022, the net annual earnings of an average single worker without children were 47,640 euros in Luxembourg compared to 8,412 euros in Bulgaria

Meanwhile, the average Dane earns 46,972 Danish kroner before taxes, according to Statistics Denmark. This is around 73,981 Norwegian kroner. In Sweden, the average salary was around 38,300 Swedish krona or roughly 38,534 Norwegian kroner

Average wage versus median wage 

The average monthly wage of 56,360 kroner is pulled up by the very highest earners. The highest earners in Norway are found in the private sector. 

Statistics Norway used to keep data on the very highest earners, and around 41,600 people were in the top one percent in 2021 (the year Statistics Norway last kept data) 

To be in Norway’s top one percent required annual earnings of 1.8 million kroner or 150,000 kroner monthly

The median wage is a far more modest 50,660 kroner. 

Income tax 

Norway uses a mixture of progressive and flat taxation. The majority of wage earners in Norway, they will pay a flat income tax of 22 per cent, along with a bracketed tax based on earnings. 

The bracket tax ranges between 1.7 and 17.5 percent, depending on one’s earnings. This means that you can have income tax of up to 39.5 percent in Norway. 

Foreigner workers who are new to Norway will be sorted into the PAYE schemeThis is a flat tax rate of 25 percent, however there are no deductibles available. After a year, they will be sorted into Norway’s regular tax system. 

Norway’s gender and immigrant wage gap 

Foreigners in Norway typically make less money than their Norwegian counterparts. The average salary for a foreign resident in Norway is around 50,270 kroner per month, according to figures from the national data agency Statistics Norway.

Furthermore, when you take immigrants out of the wage statistics, the average wage rises to 58,190 kroner. 

The highest earners amongst foreigners in Norway were those  from North America and Oceania. They made 61,810 kroner on average. 

Africans, and those from countries that joined the EU after 2004, had the lowest earnings among all immigrant groups in Norway. 

While women’s wages increased more than men’s last year, a gender wage gap still exists in Norway. An average woman’s salary amounted to 88.3 percent of a man’s monthly pay packet.

bigger gap existed between Norwegian men and foreign women. 

READ ALSO: How much money do Norway’s different foreigners make?

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