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STRIKES

Why French unions are planning strikes on Tuesday and how it could affect you

French trade unions have called for strikes on Tuesday in an ongoing dispute over the government's reform to unemployment benefits - union leaders also want to put "social issues" on the campaign agenda for the 2022 presidential elections.

Protesters demand the 'withdrawal of the unemployment insurance reform' in Paris on March 26th.
Protesters demand the 'withdrawal of the unemployment insurance reform' in Paris on March 26th. French workers will once again protest the reform on October 5th. Photo: Bertrand GUAY / AFP.

Who is going on strike? 

A number of leading French trade unions including the CGT, FO, Solidaires and the FSU have called for strikes on Tuesday. 

They are calling for all workers across the public and private sectors, as well as students, to down tools.

The CFDT, which has the largest membership of any trade union, has not called on its members to strike. 

Why are they striking? 

A reform to unemployment benefits appears to have been the trigger for this strike. October 1st marked the implementation of a new system which will likely see unemployed people receive less money from the state. 

READ MORE: How unemployment benefits in France are changing in October

Besides scrapping this reform, the unions are demanding a number of measures including:

  • Increased salaries
  • A scrapping of proposed pension reforms
  • Professional equality between men and women
  • A halt on redundancies and tighter enforcement of labour laws
  • A halt on privatisation and closure of public services

Speaking on France Inter over the weekend, Philippe Martinez, head of the CGT, suggested that with the presidential election fast approaching, he wanted “social questions to be at the heart of the campaign”.

This view was echoed by the head of the FO, Yves Veyrier, speaking on France 2.

“On October 5th, it is in our interest to send a strong signal,” he said, before making reference to the upcoming electoral process. 

“We need workers to mobilise at the moment. We need to have everyone show that we do not intend to let things slide.” 

Strike action is certainly one way to shape the agenda and could have an influence on manifesto pledges in the build up to the April 2022 election. 

How will this affect me? 

200 strike meetings have been convened across the country. You can see if your city will be affected by checking the interactive map at the bottom of this page

In Paris, a procession will set off from Place de la République at 14h, heading in the direction of Opéra, before finishing at the corner of Rue La Fayette and Rue de la Chaussée d’Antin. Police have yet to confirm road closures but they would appear likely within the 3rd, 9th, 10th and 11th arrondissements on Tuesday afternoon. Traffic may be slower than usual in the rest of the city, depending on the scale of the procession. 

Workers from the public transport companies SNCF and RATP will join the strike leading to minor disruption.

TGV, Thalys, Eurostar and Lyria rail services will be running as normal. Most intercity trains, TERs and public transport within Ile de France will be running as normal or offering replacement services. In Normandy, SNCF has warned that there will be significant disruption to TER train services.

The Paris metro and RER will be largely unaffected. However, the T3 tram line will be very disrupted. Bus services in the French capital will be slower than usual.

A number of transport operators in other cities have also warned commuters to expect delays. In Nice, for example, no trams will be running on lines 1, 2 or 3, and two dozen bus routes have also been cancelled.

There will be disruption to certain bus and tram routes in several French cities.

You can find full details here for Grenoble,

Details for Montpellier

Details for Rennes

Details for Toulouse

Details for Bordeaux

Details for Marseille

Details for Strasbourg

If you are planning on travelling on Tuesday it is worth checking the website of the local transportation operator before leaving.

Member comments

  1. So the country is trying to drag itself out of the financial mess caused by the virus and what do the Unions do to help the situation? Go on strike. One just can’t teach the ignorant.😮

  2. Ah, so that’s why Métro ligne 9 was closed for a while today! I managed to get back on the buses tho.

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STRIKES

Ryanair cancels 300 flights set to fly over France due to strike

The budget airline Ryanair announced on Wednesday that it had been forced to cancel more than 300 flights set to fly over French airspace on Thursday, due to strike action by air traffic controllers that was cancelled at the last-minute.

Ryanair cancels 300 flights set to fly over France due to strike

In a press release published on Wednesday, Ryanair announced that 300 of their flights had been cancelled due to a planned strike by French air traffic controllers (ATC).

“Even though it’s French ATC that are striking, most disrupted passengers are not flying to/from France but overfly French airspace en route to their destination (e.g., UK – Greece, Spain, Italy),” the company said.

According to Ryanair estimates, 50,000 passengers would be affected in some way. 

The main union participating in the strike announced on Wednesday morning that it had reached a deal with management and would be calling off industrial action, but the announcement came too late and many flights had already been cancelled. 

As a result, significant delays and widespread cancellations were still expected on Thursday.

READ MORE: ‘75% of flights cancelled’: Which French airports will be worst affected by Thursday’s disruption?

Why are overflights affected?

The overflights pass through French airspace on their way to another country, and they make up a significant percentage of the flights handled by French air traffic controllers on a daily basis.

During strikes by French air traffic controllers, overflights are likely to be delayed or diverted as airlines seek alternatives routes that go around France, rather than over it. Often, there are also cancellations, as is the case for Ryanair. 

Can I still get a refund due to a delay or cancellation of an overflight?

In terms of compensation, it makes little difference whether your flight is to/from France or simply over it, as EU compensation rules apply to all flights that either arrive at or depart from an airport in the EU/Schengen zone, or are operated by an EU-registered carrier.

Find full details on your rights and how to claim refunds HERE.

Are there plans to protect overflights?

Ryanair has been pushing for greater overflight protection for a long time, and they made several calls for change during the 2023 protests against pension reform when a number of air traffic control strikes were called.

READ MORE: Cancellations and compensation: How French strikes affect European flights

In their Wednesday memo, the company called again for the EU Commission to take action to protect overflights.

“French air traffic controllers are free to go on strike, that’s their right, but we should be cancelling French flights, not flights leaving Ireland, going to Italy, or flights from Germany to Spain or Scandinavia to Portugal.

“The European Commission under Ursula von der Leyen has failed for 5 years to take any action to protect overflights and the single market for air travel. We’re again calling on her to take action to protect overflights which will eliminate over 90 percent of these flight cancellations,” Ryanair’s CEO Michael O’Leary said in the memo.

The company has also released a petition to ‘‘Protect Overflights: Keep EU Skies Open’, which has over 2.1m signatures.

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