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ENERGY

EXPLAINED: Why are energy costs soaring in southern Norway? 

Electricity bills for customers in southern Norway are shooting up due to record-high energy prices, leaving a big dent in people's pockets. Here's why. 

EXPLAINED: Why are energy costs soaring in southern Norway? 
Vemork, a hydroelectric plan. Photo by Mark König on Unsplash

The price of electricity in southern Norway has reached the record high level of more than 115 øre per kilowatt-hour

This is more than double the cost of electricity in central and northern Norway, and the rising prices mean that energy bills for consumers in the south could increase by as much as 2,000 kroner per month more compared to last year, according to energy price analyst from Volue Insight, Tor Reier Lilleholt . 

The massive price differences between the north and the south are down to a few factors. Firstly water reservoirs in southern Norway are incredibly low due to a small amount of rainfall over the summer. 

“In the northern and in central Norway, we have water in our reservoirs, while southern parts of the Nordics have very little water,” Trygve Sørås, head of power management at NTE Energy, told public broadcaster NRK

In addition to the lack of rainfall, southern Norway has also exported large amounts of energy to the continent, meaning supply has struggled to meet up with demand.

“The continent is also seeing very high power prices, so some energy has been exported there. Therefore in the south, reserves aren’t as fully stacked,” Sørås said. 

Norway sold a record 5 billion kroner worth of energy to other countries in the first half of 2021, a record for power exports in the country.  

Things are looking much rosier for consumers in central and northern Norway, though. central Norway is benefiting from increased wind and hydro production. This output is expected to continue for the foreseeable future keeping energy prices low throughout the winter in central Norway. 

“If the weather is normal for the time of year, the prices in central Norway will be at this level throughout the winter,” Sørås explained. 

Frustratingly, the south can’t buy any of the surplus power from northern and central Norway. 

“There is little transmission capacity from the north to the south, which means a price bottleneck between the north and south,” energy price analyst from Volue Insight, Tor Reier Lilleholt, explained to the public broadcaster. 

This means southern Norway is forced to buy much more expensive energy from the continent through subterranean cables. 

READ MORE: Norway and UK complete world’s longest underwater sea cable

Lilleholt believes this will exacerbate the issue even further for those in the South, leading to consistently high prices throughout winter. 

“We will also connect to Britain and British prices with a new cable in southern Norway during the autumn. Prices are even higher there than in Germany and the Netherlands, and the UK needs even more power than those countries. This together with a dry autumn could trigger high prices this winter,” he told NRK. 

How to get the best deal

With prices in southern Norway only expected to rise during the winter, getting the best deal possible has never been more important to stop you from feeling the pinch. 

Shopping around isn’t the only tip for getting the best bang for your buck, but also making sure you choose the type of energy agreement that works best for you. 

If you want to find out more, check out our guide to getting the best deal here

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MONEY

Vipps: The key things to know about Norway’s mobile payment service

If you move to Norway from another country, it probably won't take more than a week before you're asked whether you can pay via Vipps. Here's what you need to know about this popular payment app.

Vipps: The key things to know about Norway's mobile payment service

One of many surprises people relocating to Norway often encounter is how cashless Norway is.

Coming from regions where cash is still king, newcomers will find that many Norwegians prefer the convenience and efficiency of cashless transactions.

EXPLAINED: The pros and cons of Norway going cashless

The most common way for making payments in places where cash normally would have been best, such as markets or splitting the cost of dinner with a friend, is Vipps.

What is Vipps?

If you’ve never used Vipps before, here’s the lowdown – basically, it’s a mobile payment solution that offers an easy way to handle financial transactions, from splitting bills with friends to paying for groceries and services.

It’s available as a mobile application for both iOS and Android devices, and, regardless of which part of Norway you move to, you’ll find it has become an integral part of Norwegian society.

From small businesses to major retailers, many Norwegian establishments now offer Vipps as a preferred payment method.

You’ll even find that street vendors, performers, youth organisations, and churches accept Vipps payments.

The mobile payment service doesn’t charge fees either, unless you send more than 5,000 kroner to a private person in 24 hours. 

What are the requirements to use Vipps?

Before using Vipps, you’ll need to meet certain requirements.

These include having a Norwegian social security number and a bank account in Norway for both receiving payments and as a source of funds. You will also need to have a BankID. Banks typically, but not always, issue BankID to customers with a Norwegian birth number rather than a D-number. 

You’ll also need a personal debit or credit card issued by a Norwegian bank and a Norwegian debit card to receive funds.

READ MORE: Why Norwegians have turned their back on cash

Note that you’ll have to be over 15 years old to create a profile, with certain restrictions for those aged 15 to 18.

Vipps users also must provide an email address and a Norwegian mobile phone number while setting up the app.

Where can you use it?

In Norway, you can use Vipps to pay for a wide range of services, including payment in (some) shops, online shopping, and apps displaying the Vipps symbol.

You can also use it to send or receive money from people you know or organisations, pay invoices, and use eFaktura services (that is, pay online invoices such as utilities).

The situation isn’t as simple when it comes to grocery stores, as only a limited number of major ones offer Vipps payments as of the time of writing.

In 2022, Vipps disappeared from store terminals at REMA 1000 but has since returned to Bunnpris and REMA 1000 as of late 2023.

At REMA 1000, you can register Vipps as a payment method in the store’s Æ app. At checkout, scanning the Vipps QR code initiates the payment process.

This method is not entirely contactless yet, but it’s an alternative to traditional payment methods.

Tip: Don’t take it for granted that stores accept Vipps

While Vipps payments offer great convenience, relying too heavily on them can sometimes lead to… “amusing” situations.

Picture this scenario: you head out for a grocery run, confidently leaving your wallet at home, assuming your phone and Vipps will suffice for payments.

However, upon reaching your local Kiwi store, you’re met with an unexpected revelation – they don’t accept Vipps.

Suddenly, your shopping plans (and confidence) crumble, and you find yourself in a somewhat embarrassing situation.

With no alternative payment method – or cash – at hand, your walk of shame begins as you return each item to its place on the shelves, all under the gaze of fellow Norwegian shoppers…

Moments like these (which this author has, unfortunately, experienced first-hand) serve as a reminder not to take cashless payments for granted.

Before assuming that Vipps (or any other digital payment method) will work, it’s a good idea to ask the store whether they accept them, especially if this is the first time you have used the payment service in question there.

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