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AUSTRIA EXPLAINED

Seven aspects of Austrian culture foreigners should embrace

Every country has its own unique culture. In Austria there are several aspects that foreigners should embrace, from adopting a healthy work-life balance to indulging in coffee and cake.

Seven aspects of Austrian culture foreigners should embrace
Embracing nudity and naturalism will help you fit in when you move to Austria. Photo: Masha Raymers.

Adjusting to daily life in Austria as an international resident can take some getting used to. 

First, there is the language that is officially German, but is in reality a combination of different regional Austrian dialects. 

Then there are small differences that don’t seem important at first but become quintessentially Austrian the longer you spend in the country.

To help you settle in, here are seven aspects of Austrian culture that are definitely worth embracing.

A healthy work-life balance 

In Austria, a healthy work-life balance is highly valued.

This is why a lunch break is an important part of the day, many people finish work at midday on Friday and employees enjoy more holidays each year than in the UK or the US.

READ MORE: Working in Vienna: How to find a job in the Austrian capital

For people from English-speaking countries where presenteeism is endemic in the workplace, it can be difficult to adjust to a slower pace of life. 

But the benefits are well-worth it and there’s no better way to feel like a local than by clocking off early on a Friday afternoon.

Make the most of winter

Austria is famous for its mountains and ski resorts, so it’s no surprise that winter is a big deal in the country.

This means there is no other choice than to embrace winter – especially as it’s the longest part of the year.

One of the best ways to embrace winter in Austria is to join the other snow bunnies on the mountains by learning how to ski or snowboard.

But if fast-paced winter sports are not your thing, other ways to make the most of the winter months include going to the sauna, ice skating, cross-country skiing or snowshoeing (the winter version of hiking).

Not only is it refreshing to get out in the fresh air but Austria has some of the most stunning winter scenery in the world, and it would be a shame to miss out.

Indulge in cake without feeling guilty

Austrians love taking a break for coffee and cake.

It’s a time to stop work and socialise with friends or colleagues, or simply take some time out for yourself.

FOR MEMBERS: 11 life hacks to make you feel like a local in Vienna

In cities like Vienna, the cafe culture is built for sampling delicious coffee and cake, and in the countryside mothers love to bake cakes for the entire family.

Plus, there’s rarely any mention of the calories – so tuck in and enjoy.

A Sachertorte in Vienna. Photo by Tim Photoguy on Unsplash

A family-friendly approach to life

Austria is a very family-friendly country.

This is evident in the generous maternity leave laws, the emphasis on a healthy work-life balance and the number of multi-generational households.

This is in stark contrast to most English-speaking countries that tend to have a more individualistic culture and where children flee the nest as soon as they reach adulthood.

While it can be hard to embrace to a family-friendly culture and the expectations that go along with it, there are many benefits to the approach.

The most notable are a strong support network and an understanding from most employers that family comes first – no matter how crucial a job might be.

Become comfortable with (some) nudity

Most English-speaking countries have a reputation for being prudish when it comes to nudity – mainly because it’s rare for people to get naked in public.

But in Austria, people are a bit more comfortable with it.

For example, nudity is expected in the sauna, and in some places it’s even mandatory. Nudity is also commonplace at lakes across the country during the summer months.

So, embrace your exhibitionist side in Austria and don’t be afraid to show some flesh every now and again.

Be punctual

Anyone who has been left waiting for a friend will know how frustrating lateness can be.

Thankfully, people are generally punctual in Austria. However, they do expect the same from others and will be visibly offended if left to wait for too long – or too many times.

This unwritten rule applies to both work and social situations, such as going out for dinner at a restaurant or meeting a friend for a beer.

READ MORE: 11 maps that help you understand Austria today

There is even a limit on how much lateness can be tolerated, with 15 minutes typically the limit.

The reason for this is because lateness is considered rude and it’s always polite to be on time, or at least call and let the person know you will be late.

Austria’s lack of tolerance for tardiness comes from the belief that anyone who arrives late has chosen to do so – which means the latecomer values their own time more than yours. 

If you’re just going to embrace one aspect of Austrian culture on this list, make sure it is punctuality. 

Put some effort into presentation

Austrians love to do things properly and that includes setting the table.

If invited to the house of an Austrian friend for lunch or dinner, expect a beautiful spread of food, drinks and tasteful table decorations.

Even barbecues get some special attention with place settings and flowers.

Typically, there aren’t any shortcuts when it comes to presentation and the extra effort is often appreciated by guests.

It’s also nice to embrace your creative side and inner domestic goddess – at least sometimes.

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AUSTRIA EXPLAINED

Why does Austria have two different official flags?

Most countries have one flag but Austria has two.

Why does Austria have two different official flags?

The reason Austria has two flags is basically due to its history and subsequent political changes throughout the years.

One is known as the the national flag which represents the country as a whole, and the other referred to as the state flag, which is mainly used for government bodies and agencies.

This division is aid to help provide clarity and distinction between national symbolism such as when Austrian national sports teams represent the country and administrative representation, for example on state buildings or when the representatives of the government are holding talks with other state leaders.

The national flag (Bundesflagge)

The Austrian national flag is seen as the training pitch of Austria’s national football team is prepared ahead of the Euro 2016 football tournament, in Mallemort, southern France, on June 6, 2016. (Photo by TOBIAS SCHWARZ / AFP)

The national flag represents the unity and autonomy of Austria, and it is mainly used for official purposes, diplomatic missions, and international events. It consists of three horizontal stripes of red, white, and red and it is one of the oldest national flags in Europe, with roots taking us back to the Middle Ages.

The flag was firstly associated with the Babenberg dynasty who ruled Austria from the 12th to the 13th century and later became a symbol of the Austrian territories within the Roman Empire. When the Roman Empire fell in 1806, the flag was accepted as the national flag of the Austrian Empire and persisted through different historical periods, including the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Following World War I, the flag was readopted as the national flag of the Republic of Austria in 1918.

READ ALSO: How much power do Austria’s state governments hold?

The state flag (Bundesdienstflagge)

An Austrian and a European flag flutter in the wind in front of the Austrian embassy in Berlin on November 3, 2020. (Photo by Odd ANDERSEN / AFP)

The state flag resembles the national flag but includes the Austrian coat of arms in shape of an eagle in the middle. It is used by Austrian federal authorities, government bodies, and state institutions.  The coat of arms symbolises Austria’s historical and cultural heritage and presents a golden eagle with a red shield that holds a hook and a hammer, representing labour and agriculture.

The state flag with its coat of arms have been used in Austria since the country regained its independency in 1945 following the end of World War II and the collapse of Nazi Germany. As a part of this regaining independency process, the state flag was adopted to represent the Austrian state and government institutions.

READ NEXT: Who are the new Austrian citizens in 2024?

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