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LIVING IN AUSTRIA

Where in Austria do all the Americans live?

Latest figures from Statistik Austria show that there are 8,542 Americans resident in Austria, but where do they live?

Where in Austria do all the Americans live?
The US flag is seen through two columns. Photo: SAMUEL CORUM / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / GETTY IMAGES VIA AFP

As to be expected, Vienna is the top location for Americans in Austria with the largest number of US residents living in the nation’s capital city.

This follows similar trends by other native-English speakers in Austria, with many British, Canadian, Australian and New Zealand residents also choosing to make Vienna their home.

But what draws American people to live in Austria? And where in the country are they based?

Vienna is the top choice for Americans

The data from Statistik Austria shows that there are 4,492 American residents living in Vienna.

This is more than from other English-speaking nations with 4,447 British people living in the capital, 556 Australians, 133 from New Zealand and 925 from Canada.

FOR MEMBERS: Where in Austria do all the British residents live?

Philip Rusch from San Francisco moved to Vienna in 1991 and originally planned to stay for one year. 

Almost 30 years later he still calls the city home and has seen Vienna develop into the multi-cultural place it is today.

He told The Local: “Vienna has changed considerably in the past thirty years.”

“It was dark and dreary thirty years ago and was pretty much a meat and potatoes place. I remember there was just a few Thai restaurants in Vienna, for example.

“Not only are there now more English language speakers in Vienna, but Austrians are less afraid to speak English now it seems.”

When asked how the lifestyle in Austria differs from the USA, Philip said: “The quality of life in Austria compared to the United States is simply better.

“I don’t miss the guns, the lack of public health care, the commute or the poor public transportation systems in most of the USA.”

A man in an America flag mask. Photo: Robyn Beck / AFP

Where else in Austria do Americans live?

After Vienna, Lower Austria is the second most popular location for US residents living in Austria with 923 Americans based in the province.

Next, 738 Americans live in Salzburgerland, followed by 643 in Styria, 604 in Upper Austria and 528 in Tyrol.

The Austrian provinces least populated by Americans are Carinthia with 303 US residents, Vorarlberg with 206 and Burgenland with 105.

Lizzy Hajrlahovic from San Diego, California, moved to Salzburg to be with her husband in 2018 and she enjoys living close to nature.

She told The Local: “I mostly enjoy the nature aspect of being here as I’m used to no seasonal changes and just hot, hotter or disgusting hot [weather]. 

“Here, I’ve experienced noticeable season changes that I’ve enjoyed and winter is my favourite because I can experience a snowy Christmas for once.

“I’m a huge fan of being able to take my son outside our door and have a flowing creek to play in.”

However, not all of Lizzie’s experiences in Austria have been positive.

She said: “I have faced more prejudices and biases due to my looks.”

“I’m judged daily for this and I found that the locals do not appreciate being told truths when they’re confronted on their own words.”

READ MORE: The best places to live in Austria that are not Vienna

Another American citizen in Austria is Isabella Claire who moved to Linz, Upper Austria, to be with her Austrian partner just before land and air borders were shut down in March 2020.

She had been studying in Spain and made it onto one of the last flights from Spain to Germany before crossing the border into Austria.

Isabella told The Local: “We were just planning to ride out the pandemic together for a few months and then I would go home in July as planned.”

“When travel plans threatened to keep us apart and my visa was running out, we decided to get married. 

“Once we managed all the paperwork and got married, I figured out how to get my courses for my senior year of undergrad online from Austria and did just that.”

Isabella and her husband then moved to Klagenfurt in Carinthia in December.

She said: “Living in Linz as an American was definitely easier than Klagenfurt because there are so many expats and overall it wasn‘t too bad. 

“The bureaucracy was the hardest part for me because we had to deal with the BH [Bezirkshauptmannschaft] and Rathaus a lot. 

“The language was hard at first but luckily I picked it up quite quickly and in Linz you could get around enough with English.” 

A sure fire way to spot an American in Austria is to look for the flag. Photo: Mike Lawrie / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / Getty Images via AFP

Why do Americans live in Austria?

There are many different reasons why Americans move to Austria, ranging from work to study to love.

Jacki Hafellner, from Rochester in New York, moved to Graz in 2016 to be with her husband after originally spending a summer in the city in 2014 for an opera programme.

She told The Local: “I met my husband seven years ago when I was singing at the casino. 

“I gave birth to our oldest son nine months later in Philadelphia and then spent a year teaching in Tampa, Florida, with our son in daycare while my then-boyfriend was in Graz. 

“I quit my job a year later and moved here so we could all be together.”

Work and family are the most common reasons for Americans to move to Austria, but the nature and landscape is often cited as a reason for staying long-term.

Lizzie, from San Diego, said: “Waking up to beautiful views is still my favourite part of being here.”

“Back home, I woke up to annoying sounds and traffic outside my window.”

But Isabella in Klagenfurt said that although she enjoys living in Austria, it’s a tough country to move to.

She said: “I wish I could say that people who want to move here without any family or job can do it easily with the right effort, but that is just not the case. 

“It’s really a hard country to immigrate to, especially on your own with no family member or company to sponsor you.”

How does Austria compare with other EU countries?

Austria is a small country, which means there are less American citizens living here compared to the neighbours.

In Germany, there are 117,450 Americans living in the country, according to the latest data from Destatis.

In France, there are around 31,000 US residents, according to France’s national statistics agency INSEE. Although the US Embassy estimates the real number could be much higher.

Finally, Spain is another popular European destination for US residents with figures from the Institute of National Statistics (INE) showing 40,712 Americans living in Spain.

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VIENNA

What you need to do when you first move to Vienna

Moving somewhere new can be challenging, and as a new resident in Vienna, there are certain things you need to do to settle in. Here we take you through them.

What you need to do when you first move to Vienna

Vienna has been awarded the title of the most liveable European city for many years and is home to Austrians and people worldwide. If you are considering moving to the Austrian capital, there are certain things you need to do before and upon arrival.

Obtain a permit if you are a non-EU/EEA citizen

If you are a non-EU/EEA citizen, you will need a permit to live and work in Austria. There are different types of permits available depending on your purpose of relocation. If you plan to study in Austria, you can apply for a student visa, and if you are seeking employment, you will need to find a job with an Austrian employer for a position that cannot be filled by an EU/EEA citizen.

Other permit options include the family reunification visa, which is applicable if you have family members living in Austria. Alternatively, you may qualify for the so-called specialist visa if you possess certain specific skills or expertise needed in the Austrian labour market.

READ ALSO: When do Austrians think an immigrant is successfully integrated?

Find accommodation

Finding a place to stay before arriving in Vienna is a good idea. It might be challenging to secure long-term accommodation remotely, but you can also find short-term rentals in Vienna while you continue your search.

For short- and long-term options, you can explore rental listings on websites such as Willhaben, Immobilienscout24, or WG-Gesucht, join Facebook groups, or contact real estate agents. Additionally, you can consider temporary housing options such as Airbnb while you search for something more permanent.

After living in Austria for a while, you can apply for social housing (Gemeindebau) if you meet specific criteria, such as earning below a certain income threshold. Social housing offers flats with lower rents subsidised by the state. Furthermore, you can also join a waiting list for a “Genossenschaftwohnung,” a form of cooperative housing where you share space and maintenance costs with others and where the state also subsidises the flats.

READ ALSO: How can I move into affordable cooperative housing in Vienna?

Find a job

Another good idea is to find a job as quickly as possible, as this is the most effective way to integrate and ensure economic stability.

Once you are eligible to work in the country, update your CV according to Austrian standards, and if you know German, translate it. You can find job openings through various platforms and social forums such as LinkedIn, StepStone, karriere.at, and Indeed Austria.

Another helpful step is registering as an unemployed job seeker with the Public Employment Service, AMS. This is not mandatory but might be beneficial since AMS can provide you with professional counselling from a personal advisor.

You may also receive recommendations for courses and job openings that match your profile.

Register your residence

If you move to Austria from another country or relocate to a new residence within Austria, you must register (anmelden) at your new address within three days of moving in. You can do this at any Residence Registration Service Centre (Meldeservicestelle) in Vienna; there is usually one in each district.

It is a good idea to book the registration appointment online. At the time of your appointment, documents such as your passport and the residence registration form (Meldezettel) need to be presented.

The registration form must be signed by you and the person who owns or rents the place you live in. Address registration is free of charge.

READ ALSO: How can foreign nationals bring their family members to Austria?

Open a bank account

First of all, you have to choose which bank you would like to open an account with. Austria’s most common and popular banks are Erste Bank, Raiffeisen Bank, and Bank Austria.

To open an account, you must present certain documents, including the address registration form (Meldezettel), passport, and sometimes an employment or residence permit for non-EU citizens. Usually, the account is opened by scheduling an appointment at the bank. Alternatively, some banks offer online opening options.

You will be informed about different account types and services at the opening appointment. After choosing what suits you the best, your bank usually usually orders to your address, and the bank’s application services are installed on your phone.

READ ALSO: Do I need to open a local bank account when moving to Austria?

Get health insurance

If you are employed in Austria, you will be insured by the insurance fund that your employer uses. The most typical is the public health insurance fund Österreichische Gesundheitskasse (ÖGK) or Sozialversicherungsanstalt der Selbständigen (SVS) if you are self-employed. If you are working for a company, your employer is responsible for registering you with the appropriate health insurance fund based on your type of employment. 

Contributions to public health insurance are deducted monthly from your salary, and coverage is provided through the Austrian social security system. Once enrolled in the system, you will receive a health insurance card (E-Card) by post, which you can use to access medical services.

As a student, you usually have to pay for your public health insurance yourself but to a subsidised amount of €69.13 (2024).

If you are considering private insurance, you can look at the healthcare packages from private funds.

READ ALSO: First steps: What to do when searching for a new job in Austria

Set up utilities

When setting up utilities such as electricity, gas, water, heating, and internet providers, doing some research is a good idea.

Prices and services can vary, so you need to find what suits you best. It can be beneficial to contact the utility providers to ask about available service plans and pricing while considering factors such as your household size, energy consumption habits, and budget.

The most common electricity and gas providers in Vienna are Wien Energie and EVN AG.

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