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COVID-19 VACCINES

Unvaccinated could face restrictions in Germany this autumn: top German official

If infection rates in Germany become too high, then people who have been vaccinated against Covid-19 may be the only ones allowed to enter restaurants, cinemas or stadiums, warns German Head of the Chancellery Helge Braun.

Unvaccinated could face restrictions in Germany this autumn: top German official
German Chief of Staff Helge Braun at a press conference in September 23, 2020 in Berlin. Bernd von Jutrczenka / POOL / AFP

Braun has called on people to get vaccinated and announced possible restrictions in the autumn for those who haven’t had their jabs.

There are two arguments in favour of vaccination, the CDU politician and Angela Merkel’s crisis manager told Bild am Sonntag: it offers up to 90 percent protection against serious illness with Covid-19 and “vaccinated people will definitely have more freedoms than those who have not been vaccinated”.

As long as the vaccines against the Delta variant continue to work so well, a classic lockdown would no longer be necessary, he said. But if Germany were to get a high fourth wave, that would be bound to have an impact, he said.

“”In the event of a high infection rate despite testing, unvaccinated people would have to reduce their contacts,” he explained.

“That could also mean that certain things, such as visiting restaurants, cinemas and stadiums, would no longer be possible even for unvaccinated people who have been tested because the residual risk is too high,” he said, adding that this would be permitted by law.

“The State has a duty to protect the health of its citizens,” he explained. 

“This includes a health system that does not have to postpone cancer and joint operations again in winter to treat Corona patients. And that includes protecting those who are not vaccinated.” 

Braun said he also feared an increase in the incidence rate to 850 with 100,000 new infections daily by the federal election on September 26th, Bild reported.

The seven-day incidence rate is currently 13.8 per 100,000 residents.

He said this would cause sickness rates to reach historic highs and would mean that all unvaccinated contact persons of an infected person would have to quarantine.

“The effects on work processes in companies would be huge. We are already seeing that in the UK,” said Braun.

If the incidence rate increases as expected, it would also be very difficult to keep infections out of schools, he said.

“It is therefore very clear to me: parents, teachers, caretakers and school bus drivers have to be vaccinated. If these groups are all vaccinated, there is a lower risk for the children.”

In addition, the requirement to wear masks should consistently apply on buses and trains and in school lessons, where it is not possible to keep a safe distance and where ventilation is insufficient.

 

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COVID-19 VACCINES

Italy’s constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges on Thursday dismissed legal challenges to Italy's vaccine mandate as "inadmissible” and “unfounded”, as 1.9 million people face fines for refusing the jab.

Italy's constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges were asked this week to determine whether or not vaccine mandates introduced by the previous government during the pandemic – which applied to healthcare and school staff as well as over-50s – breached the fundamental rights set out by Italy’s constitution.

Italy became the first country in Europe to make it obligatory for healthcare workers to be vaccinated, ruling in 2021 that they must have the jab or be transferred to other roles or suspended without pay.

The Constitutional Court upheld the law in a ruling published on Thursday, saying it considered the government’s requirement for healthcare personnel to be vaccinated during the pandemic period neither unreasonable nor disproportionate.

Judges ruled other questions around the issue as inadmissible “for procedural reasons”, according to a court statement published on Thursday.

This was the first time the Italian Constitutional Court had ruled on the issue, after several regional courts previously dismissed challenges to the vaccine obligation on constitutional grounds.

A patient being administered a Covid jab.

Photo by Pascal GUYOT / AFP

One Lazio regional administrative court ruled in March 2022 that the question of constitutional compatibility was “manifestly unfounded”.

Such appeals usually centre on the question of whether the vaccine requirement can be justified in order to protect the ‘right to health’ as enshrined in the Italian Constitution.

READ ALSO: Italy allows suspended anti-vax doctors to return to work

Meanwhile, fines kicked in from Thursday, December 1st, for almost two million people in Italy who were required to get vaccinated under the mandate but refused.

This includes teachers, law enforcement and healthcare workers, and the over 50s, who face fines of 100 euros each under rules introduced in 2021.

Thursday was the deadline to justify non-compliance with the vaccination mandate due to health reasons, such as having contracted Covid during that period.

Italy’s health minister on Friday however appeared to suggest that the new government may choose not to enforce the fines.

“It could cost more for the state to collect the fines” than the resulting income, Health Minister Orazio Schillaci told Radio Rai 1.

He went on to say that it was a matter for the Economy and Finance Ministry, but suggested that the government was drawing up an amendment to the existing law.

READ ALSO: Covid vaccines halved Italy’s death toll, study finds

The League, one of the parties which comprises the new hard-right government, is pushing for fines for over-50s to be postponed until June 30th 2023.

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni had promised a clear break with her predecessor’s health policies, after her Brothers of Italy party railed against the way Mario Draghi’s government handled the pandemic in 2021 when it was in opposition.

At the end of October, shortly after taking office, the new government allowed doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals to return to work earlier than planned after being suspended for refusing the Covid vaccine.

There has been uncertainty about the new government’s stance after the deputy health minister in November cast doubt on the efficacy of Covid-19 vaccines, saying he was “not for or against” vaccination.

Italy’s health ministry continues to advise people in at-risk groups to get a booster jab this winter, and this week stressed in social media posts that vaccination against Covid-19 and seasonal flu remained “the most effective way to protect ourselves and our loved ones, especially the elderly and frail”.

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