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COVID-19 VACCINES

Should Germany bring in compulsory Covid vaccines for frontline workers?

France has announced mandatory Covid vaccines for health workers to tackle a fourth virus wave. Could this happen in Germany? The chair of the Ethics Council doesn't think so.

Should Germany bring in compulsory Covid vaccines for frontline workers?
Healthcare workers at a vaccination station in Ehingen, Baden-Württemberg earlier this year. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Stefan Puchner

French president Emmanuel Macron on Monday announced a package of measures to help France control a fourth wave of Covid cases.

The measures include stricter border controls and making the Covid-19 vaccine compulsory for all healthcare workers.

However, chairwoman of the German Ethics Council, Alena Buyx, said on Tuesday that she considers compulsory Covid jabs for certain professional groups in Germany unnecessary.

Speaking to broadcaster ZDF’s Morgenmagazin programme, Buyx pointed out that the Ethics Council had previously very cautiously stated that under certain circumstances Germany could think about occupation-related, very limited mandatory vaccinations. “However, I would say that these circumstances do not apply at all,” she stressed.

Firstly, Buyx said, there are other ways to protect the most vulnerable, particularly at-risk groups. “And we have much better vaccination rates among the different occupational groups than in France, for example,” she added. “We have really super vaccination rates among health personnel and teachers. That’s why I don’t think we need it at all.”

Chancellor Angela Merkel also weighed into the debate later on Tuesday saying Germany had no plans to bring in mandatory vaccines

In France, employees in hospitals, nursing homes and similar settings now have until mid-September to get vaccinated. Unvaccinated healthcare workers “will not be able to work and will not be paid” from September 15th, Health Minister Olivier Véran said on Monday evening following Macron’s announcements.

Calendar: France tightens the rules ahead of fourth wave of covid

‘Germany doesn’t need it’

Human geneticist Wolfram Henn, who sits on the German Ethics Council, has called on the government to make Covid vaccinations compulsory for teachers and daycare workers.

He said that anyone who chooses to work with vulnerable people “takes on a special professional responsibility”, adding: “We need mandatory vaccination for personnel in schools and nurseries.”

READ ALSO: German Ethics Council advisor wants mandatory Covid jabs for teachers

Buyx said that is Henn’s personal opinion – not that of the Ethics Council.

“I don’t think that (compulsory vaccinations) will come because we really won’t need it,” she said.

However, Buyx is concerned about the situation for younger people. She pointed out that there is currently no general vaccination recommendation by Germany’s Standing Commission on Vaccination (STIKO) for 12 to 17 year olds and no vaccine approved in the EU yet for children under 12.

STIKO has only issued a recommendation for children with certain pre-existing conditions to get jabbed. However, people aged 12 to 17 can be vaccinated on a case-by-case basis if they decide in consultation with their doctor and parents.

“You can’t say we’re going to let the virus crash through these groups now, or we’re going to watch the schools have to close again because there are just completely unregulated infections going on,” Buyx said. “Something absolutely has to happen now to protect these groups well too.”

Meanwhile, Buyx described the lifting of almost all Covid restrictions in the UK on July 19th – a date now dubbed ‘Freedom Day’ – as a high-risk experiment.

It’s clear that the more people are vaccinated, the less meaningful the incidence rate of infections is, she said. But in Britain – despite very good vaccination rates – the number of hospital admissions is also rising.

“We should be a bit more cautious and not use the good summer to build up another big wave,” Buyx warned. So far, around 58.7 percent of the population has had at least one jab in Germany, and 43 percent are fully vaccinated. 

Member comments

  1. In answer to the question, an emphatic yes. Will it happen, an emphatic no. Why? This is Germany and the Germans are totally paranoid of doing anything that they perceive as being an infringement or invasion of individual rights. Personally I think the Ethics Council are wrong and that not following the French model is tantamount to allowing front line workers and teachers etc to go to work with a cobra round their neck – it may not bite you but it more than likely will

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COVID-19 VACCINES

Italy’s constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges on Thursday dismissed legal challenges to Italy's vaccine mandate as "inadmissible” and “unfounded”, as 1.9 million people face fines for refusing the jab.

Italy's constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges were asked this week to determine whether or not vaccine mandates introduced by the previous government during the pandemic – which applied to healthcare and school staff as well as over-50s – breached the fundamental rights set out by Italy’s constitution.

Italy became the first country in Europe to make it obligatory for healthcare workers to be vaccinated, ruling in 2021 that they must have the jab or be transferred to other roles or suspended without pay.

The Constitutional Court upheld the law in a ruling published on Thursday, saying it considered the government’s requirement for healthcare personnel to be vaccinated during the pandemic period neither unreasonable nor disproportionate.

Judges ruled other questions around the issue as inadmissible “for procedural reasons”, according to a court statement published on Thursday.

This was the first time the Italian Constitutional Court had ruled on the issue, after several regional courts previously dismissed challenges to the vaccine obligation on constitutional grounds.

A patient being administered a Covid jab.

Photo by Pascal GUYOT / AFP

One Lazio regional administrative court ruled in March 2022 that the question of constitutional compatibility was “manifestly unfounded”.

Such appeals usually centre on the question of whether the vaccine requirement can be justified in order to protect the ‘right to health’ as enshrined in the Italian Constitution.

READ ALSO: Italy allows suspended anti-vax doctors to return to work

Meanwhile, fines kicked in from Thursday, December 1st, for almost two million people in Italy who were required to get vaccinated under the mandate but refused.

This includes teachers, law enforcement and healthcare workers, and the over 50s, who face fines of 100 euros each under rules introduced in 2021.

Thursday was the deadline to justify non-compliance with the vaccination mandate due to health reasons, such as having contracted Covid during that period.

Italy’s health minister on Friday however appeared to suggest that the new government may choose not to enforce the fines.

“It could cost more for the state to collect the fines” than the resulting income, Health Minister Orazio Schillaci told Radio Rai 1.

He went on to say that it was a matter for the Economy and Finance Ministry, but suggested that the government was drawing up an amendment to the existing law.

READ ALSO: Covid vaccines halved Italy’s death toll, study finds

The League, one of the parties which comprises the new hard-right government, is pushing for fines for over-50s to be postponed until June 30th 2023.

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni had promised a clear break with her predecessor’s health policies, after her Brothers of Italy party railed against the way Mario Draghi’s government handled the pandemic in 2021 when it was in opposition.

At the end of October, shortly after taking office, the new government allowed doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals to return to work earlier than planned after being suspended for refusing the Covid vaccine.

There has been uncertainty about the new government’s stance after the deputy health minister in November cast doubt on the efficacy of Covid-19 vaccines, saying he was “not for or against” vaccination.

Italy’s health ministry continues to advise people in at-risk groups to get a booster jab this winter, and this week stressed in social media posts that vaccination against Covid-19 and seasonal flu remained “the most effective way to protect ourselves and our loved ones, especially the elderly and frail”.

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