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COVID-19

Sweden tightens coronavirus testing guidelines for returning travellers

Anyone who returns to Sweden after travelling abroad – with a few exceptions, including travel from the Nordics and your vaccination status – should get tested for coronavirus infection after arrival, even if they don’t have symptoms, said the Public Health Agency.

Sweden tightens coronavirus testing guidelines for returning travellers
A Covid testing facility for arrivals at Stockholm's Arlanda Airport. Photo: Claudio Bresciani/TT

This recommendation also applies to Swedish citizens and residents, regardless of which country (outside the other Nordic countries Denmark, Norway, Finland and Iceland) they travelled from. It is free to get tested if you are arriving in Sweden from overseas.

The change was issued by the Public Health Agency on Monday, applies from July 12th until August 31st, and follows similar recommendations earlier in spring.

The guidelines are being reintroduced due to lifted restrictions and an increasing spread of the infectious Delta variant of the coronavirus in popular tourist destinations in Europe and other parts of the world.

“The Swedish Public Health Agency has received reports of several cases of Covid-19 where people were infected in connection with nightlife abroad in nightclubs, pubs and places where new contacts are made. This in turn increases the risk of spread of infection and outbreaks in Sweden, where the domestic spread of Covid-19 is now at a low level,” said state epidemiologist Anders Tegnell in a statement.

He told a press conference on Monday that it was mainly people living in Sweden who were bringing the infection home, rather than foreign tourists spreading the virus, but the recommendation applies to everyone regardless of their reason for travelling or returning to Sweden.

The recommendation comes amid concerns of the rise of the Delta variant of coronavirus, which is more infectious. The first dose of a Covid-19 vaccine appears to offer less protection against Delta than against other variants, although two doses offer good protection.

The Public Health Agency has previously predicted that the Delta variant will become the dominant variant in Sweden in the coming months. The spread of the variant is increasing, with more than 1,800 confirmed cases, although the total number of new Covid-19 cases is still falling in Sweden.

Not all countries are seeing falling rates of the virus, however, and in neighbouring Denmark they have been on the increase for almost two weeks, with Delta making up the majority of new cases. The Local’s reporter Isabella Anderson asked Tegnell at the press conference on Monday why the Nordic countries were exempt from the tightened testing guidelines, with no restrictions currently applying to travel from the Nordics.

“These are countries (…) that have very low spread of infection even though it’s increasing, so in this situation we think it is reasonable to exempt these countries from which travel is so extensive that it’s practically very, very difficult to follow this kind of advice. We try to avoid advice that can’t be followed, and considering all the movement of labour across these borders, you can’t practically keep testing like that,” said Tegnell, adding: “That Denmark has very high numbers is probably partly due to the fact that they are testing an enormous lot at the moment, so I don’t think the situation there is at all comparable to what you’re seeing in Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal.”

You can listen to The Local’s questions at the press conference (in Swedish) here, from 37:30:

People who have been travelling within the EU and received their first dose at least three weeks before arriving in Sweden or had Covid-19 in the past six months, are exempt from the recommendation. They should however get a coronavirus PCR test if they develop symptoms.

The Public Health Agency also advises travellers to “be careful about who you meet” the week after returning to Sweden, and in particular avoid meeting risk groups. If you are infected you risk spreading the infection at, for example, your workplace and to your closest circle. For that reason, pay very close attention to mild symptoms and keep a physical distance,” the recommendation states.

ALSO TODAY: Sweden to go ahead with Covid-19 rules relaxation from mid-July

Depending on where you’re travelling from, you may have to follow even stricter guidelines. Travellers from most non-EU countries (i.e. a country that is outside the EU/EEA and is not on the EU’s list of exempted third countries), are as before additionally urged to get a second test on the fifth day after arriving in Sweden, and self-isolate for seven days after arriving even if the tests show they don’t have Covid. Fully vaccinated travellers (with vaccines approved by the EMA or the WHO’s emergency authorisation) are however exempt from this.

Unlike tests for people who want to travel abroad from Sweden, PCR tests for returning travellers are free for everyone and available via the healthcare system, Tegnell told a press conference on Monday. They can be ordered via healthcare website 1177.se.

It is important to note that the recommendations in this article refer to what happens after you’ve arrived in Sweden. Sweden also has several border restrictions in place, which regulate who is allowed to enter the country at all and what kind of documentation you need to show. These rules vary depending on where you travel from, and may include the Covid-19 health pass, a PCR test, or your reason for travel.

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EU

How would a ‘youth mobility scheme’ between the UK and EU really work?

The EU and the UK could enter into a 'youth mobility' scheme allowing young people to move countries to work, study and live. Here's what we know about the proposal.

How would a 'youth mobility scheme' between the UK and EU really work?

Across the 27 countries of the EU, people of all ages can move countries to work, study, spend a long visit or chase the possibility of love – and all this is possible thanks to EU freedom of movement.

That freedom no longer extends to the UK. As a result of Brexit, a UK national who wants to move to an EU country, or an EU citizen who wants to move to the UK, will need a visa in order to do so.

However, a new ‘mobility scheme’ could re-create some elements of freedom of movement, if the EU and UK can come to an agreement.

The European Commission on Thursday announced proposals for a ‘youth mobility scheme’.

Who would benefit?

First things first, it’s only for the youngsters, older people will have to continue with the time-consuming and often expensive process of getting a visa for study, work or visiting.

The Commission’s proposal is for a scheme that covers people aged 18 to 30. 

Their reasoning is: “The withdrawal of the UK from the EU has resulted in decreased mobility between the EU and the UK. This situation has particularly affected the opportunities for young people to experience life on the other side of the Channel and to benefit from youth, cultural, educational, research and training exchanges.

“The proposal seeks to address in an innovative way the main barriers to mobility for young people experienced today and create a right for young people to travel from the EU to the UK and vice-versa more easily and for a longer period of time.”

How would it work?

We’re still at an early stage, but the proposal is to allow extended stays – for young people to be able to spend up to four years in the EU or UK – under a special type of visa or residency permit. It does not, therefore, replicate the paperwork-free travel of the pre-Brexit era.

The Commission states that travel should not be ‘purpose bound’ to allow young people to undertake a variety of activities while they are abroad.

Under the visa system, people must travel to a country for a specific purpose which has been arranged before they leave – ie in order to study they need a student visa which requires proof of enrolment on a course, or if they intend to work they need a working visa which often requires sponsorship from an employer.

The proposal would allow young people to spend their time in a variety of ways – perhaps some time working, a period of study and then some time travelling or just relaxing.

It would also not be subject to national or Bloc-wide quotas.

It seems that some kind of visa or residency permit would still be required – but it would be issued for up to four years and could be used for a variety of activities.

Fees for this should not be “excessive” – and the UK’s health surcharge would not apply to people travelling under this scheme.

Are there conditions?

Other than the age qualification, the proposal is that young people would have to meet other criteria, including having comprehensive health insurance, plus financial criteria to ensure that they will be able to support themselves while abroad.

The visa/residency permit could be rejected on the ground of threats to public policy, public security or public health.

Will this happen soon?

Slow down – what’s happened today is that the European Commission has made a recommendation to open negotiations.

This now needs to be discussed in the Council of Europe.

If the Council agrees then, and only then, will the EU open negotiations with the UK on the subject. The scheme could then only become a reality if the EU and UK come to an agreement on the terms of the scheme, and then refine the fine details.

Basically we’re talking years if it happens at all, and there’s plenty of steps along the way that could derail the whole process.

Don’t start packing just yet.

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