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PERSONNUMMER

Residents without a personnummer excluded from Sweden’s Covid-19 vaccine pass

Sweden's Covid-19 vaccine pass launched on Thursday, but is currently only available to people with a Swedish personal ID number, excluding new arrivals, students, and several other categories of primarily foreign residents.

Residents without a personnummer excluded from Sweden's Covid-19 vaccine pass
The vaccine pass should be available to everyone who received at least one dose of a Covid-19 vaccine in Sweden. Photo: Janerik Henriksson/TT

On July 1st, a press spokesperson for the eHealth Agency told The Local by email: “We’re still working on how people with samordningsnummer and reservnummer can get their COVID certificates. As of now, you need a personal identity number (personnummer).”

Although it is possible for people without a digital ID (the main way of applying for the pass) to apply by sending a form via post, this too requires a personnummer

The numbers are only available to people who can prove they will be in Sweden for at least a year, so as well as new arrivals and people who run into bureaucratic difficulties, many students or people on shorter term work contacts are without the number. Many of these instead have a samordningsnummer (coordination number), while people without either number are given a reservnummer (reserve number) as a temporary substitute when they get their vaccination.

The Local has asked the agency if there is a timeframe for making the passes available to people without a personnummer, and what the current barriers are to it being possible, but on July 5th we were told there were no updates. 

Annemieke Ålenius, head of coordination at the eHealth Agency, previously told The Local that it would be possible to apply using a samordningsnummer (coordination number), but only using the paper form. 

At a press conference announcing the pass on June 16th, she said: “To register in the vaccine registry, you either need to have a Swedish personnummer or a coordination number [samordningsnummer]. So if you do not have a Swedish personnummer, you need a coordination number in order to receive the certificate and from July 1st, you also must use the manual method, as the technical solution is not built yet for those using a coordination number. But they can, as mentioned, use the form instead.”

A press spokesperson for the agency did not have any details to share on why this did not happen as planned.

Also at the June press conference, we asked what applies to people without either number, who are given a reserve number rather than either of the other two, but could not get an immediate clarification. Ålenius said reserve numbers are given out on a regional level and are not part of a central system, so this would be examined in future weeks. “We’ll take this question on board and get back to you,” she said.

The issues with the pass follow multiple instances of people lacking a personnummer being initially refused the Covid-19 vaccine, despite being eligible and despite authorities saying it would be freely available to everyone living in Sweden.

Readers of The Local had mixed experiences applying for their vaccine without the number. While some were easily booked in for a vaccine, others were told they were not eligible, or directed in circles between different authorities with each claiming they were unable to make the booking. At least one reader said they would travel back to their home country for their vaccine as a result.

As The Local has reported previously, there is often confusion about what people without the ten-digit code are entitled to, and it’s common to be told different things by different staff members.

For example, EU nationals have a right to access state-subsidised Swedish for Immigrants (SFI) lessons even if they don’t have a personnummer, but many people in this group report being wrongly told they are ineligible. Similar confusion exists within bank branches, for example, where EU citizenship or a coordination number should legally be enough to open an account, but foreigners may still find they are told they need a personnummer.

Member comments

  1. After immigrating to Sweden in January, my wife and son still do not have their personal numbers. Mine arrived after 5 months. Despite repeated calls and attempts to get a vaccine in no one is excluded Sweden, my wife was told to go to the asylum centre to wait in hope of a vaccine – meanwhile she is paying the highest rate of tax. With zero rights. The government and private systems in Sweden all revolve around this number. Which is great, provided Sweden can provide the number in a reasonable period. Prior to arriving I always held Sweden in such high esteem as an advanced society. It’s likely true 20 years ago but the country that touts itself as a digital leader could not even support the 4 components of the EU passport (testing for example) and can not meet it’s EU obligations or basic human rights. I could write the long list of the services my family is excluded from but presume this audience is well aware. My question is simple, who is accountable for solving the now 6 month delay on Personal Numbers and who will take accountability to put an interim solution in place? The simple no case manager is assigned is not a reasonable response 18 months into COVID. Maybe someone here has had some luck?

    1. Accountability in Sweden is a rare thing. Systemic failures are brushed aside and public services tolerate poor service with staff never impacted for their actions (or lack of). You are an expat, emigrating with your family and well paid by your own admission. Public services focus more on the burgeoning needs of arrivals in the “asylum” category as your being advised to throw your lot in with them for a vaccine shows. After 8 months here I still have no access to healthcare, COVID-19 testing or vaccination and I learn that I will not be allowed the vaccine pass as I had to get my double doses done outside Sweden. I hope your situation gets resolved as it’s not so pleasant feeling like a second class citizen in Sweden.

    2. Hi, sorry to hear this happened. We have gathered up some of the tips we were given both by authorities and by readers who had managed to get a vaccine without a personnummer in this article: https://www.thelocal.se/20210521/reader-question-what-do-i-do-if-im-told-i-cant-book-a-vaccine-without-a-personnummer/
      The short version is that she should be able to contact a vårdcentral and book the vaccine there, but that it may require perseverance and multiple calls. Please email me at [email protected] if you want to share more details or have questions we can help with

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For members

READER QUESTIONS

Reader question: How do I get a Covid booster jab in Sweden?

The Covid vaccine is still free for everyone in Sweden, even if you don't belong to a group at particular risk of serious infection.

Reader question: How do I get a Covid booster jab in Sweden?

It is possible to get vaccinated against Covid at any time, but the Public Health Agency recommends that people generally wait until after November 7th, when an updated vaccine against the virus will be available. This is also to coincide with the start of seasonal influenza vaccinations and because the agency believes that the timing will be ideal to get those at risk vaccinated before the infection peak.

The Covid vaccine is free for everyone and the flu vaccine is additionally free for over-65s and people who belong to risk groups (see below for more information). People who don’t fit this category can still get the Covid vaccine for free at any time, but they have to pay around 200-400 kronor to get the flu vaccine, depending on where in Sweden they live. They will likely also have to wait a few weeks after the launch of the seasonal flu vaccination campaign on November 7th until everyone who needs the flu vaccine has had a chance to get it.

How to book a time for the Covid vaccine or booster varies depending on which Swedish region you live in.

Some regions may send out reminders to people in risk groups, but in other regions people have to contact health centres themselves.

Here’s how it works in Sweden’s three biggest regions as an example: In Stockholm, you can book a time in the region’s Alltid öppet app, contact your health centre or a vaccination centre directly, or visit a drop-in vaccination centre. In Västra Götaland, you can book a time online here or contact a health centre. In Skåne, you can book a time online, visit a drop-in centre or call a health centre.

The best way to find the regional rules is to go to the Covid vaccine page on national healthcare website 1177.se and choose your region (välj region) at the top of the page. If you don’t have a Swedish personal identity number, it’s usually best to call a health centre directly.

Here are the specific Covid vaccine recommendations for all age brackets:

Under-18s

Sweden no longer has a recommendation in place for children and teenagers aged 12-17 to get vaccinated against Covid. The Public Health Agency recommends that under-18s only get vaccinated in individual cases on a doctor’s specific recommendation.

People aged 18-49

There’s no longer any recommendation to get vaccinated against Covid for people aged 18-49 who don’t have an underlying health condition. However, people who belong to this group and would like to get vaccinated may do so, and the vaccine is free for them.

If it’s a booster, at least nine months must have passed since the last dose.

See below for information for over-18s with an underlying health condition, including pregnancy.

People aged 50-64

Unvaccinated people aged 50-64 are recommended to get one dose of the Covid vaccine this winter.

There’s no general recommendation for vaccinated people in the same age bracket, but the same rules as above apply to them: the booster dose is free and nine months must have passed since the last one.

People aged 65-79 and over-18s with an underlying health condition

People aged 65-79 are recommended to get a dose of the Covid vaccine this winter, regardless of whether or not they have previously been vaccinated. If they’ve had confirmed Covid-19 after August 1st and are in good health, they can choose not to get a booster dose, but if there’s any doubt whether or not they actually had Covid, they too are recommended to get a dose of the vaccine this winter.

If people in this group got vaccinated ahead of the autumn before the updated vaccine was available, they may get another dose, but at least three months have to pass between the doses.

The same recommendations apply to people who are aged over 18 and belong to a group especially at risk of developing serious Covid infection. These groups include pregnant people (after week 12) and adults with conditions such as chronic heart or lung disease, obesity, liver or kidney failure, diabetes, and people with weakened immune systems due to illness or ongoing medical treatment.

The flu vaccine is available for free for over-18s with underlying health conditions, including pregnancy, and over-65s and you can get both vaccines at the same time. The influenza vaccination season will start from November 7th, although there may be regional variations.

People aged 80 or older

People who are older than 80 or live in care homes for the elderly are recommended to get vaccinated against Covid this winter. If they’ve already had a booster this autumn, they may get another dose once the updated vaccine is available, at least three months after their last dose.

This guide is meant to be helpful and was correct to the best of our knowledge at the time of publication. If in doubt about anything regarding your medical situation or vaccine recommendations, always speak with a healthcare provider. You can’t book a vaccine via Sweden’s national healthcare helpline 1177, but you can call them for advice in Swedish or English.

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